Giải phương trình sau:
\(\frac{8}{x-8}\)+\(\frac{11}{x-11}\)=\(\frac{9}{x-9}\)+\(\frac{10}{x-10}\)
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a/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{8;9;10;11\right\}\)
\(\frac{8}{x-8}+1+\frac{11}{x-11}+1=\frac{9}{x-9}+1+\frac{10}{x-10}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x-8}+\frac{x}{x-11}=\frac{x}{x-9}+\frac{x}{x-10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(\frac{1}{x-8}-\frac{1}{x-9}+\frac{1}{x-11}-\frac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{1}{x-9}-\frac{1}{x-8}=\frac{1}{x-11}-\frac{1}{x-10}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-9\right)\left(x-8\right)}=\frac{1}{\left(x-11\right)\left(x-10\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-17x+72=x^2-21x+110\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{19}{2}\)
b/ ĐK: \(x\ne\left\{3;4;5;6\right\}\)
\(\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x}{x-5}=\frac{x}{x-4}-\frac{x}{x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\frac{1}{x-3}-\frac{1}{x-5}=\frac{1}{x-4}-\frac{1}{x-6}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{-2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-6\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+15=x^2-10x+24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{8}{x-8}+\frac{11}{x-11}=\frac{9}{x-9}+\frac{10}{x-10}\)
\(-537x^2+5054x=-541x^2+5092x\)
\(-537x^2+5054x+541x^2-5092x=0\)
\(4x^2-38x=0\)
\(x\left(2x-19\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x=19\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{19}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{x-7}{x-8}-\frac{x-8}{x-9}=\frac{x-10}{x-11}-\frac{x-11}{x-12}\)
\(\frac{x-7}{x-8}-\frac{x-8}{x-9}-\frac{x-10}{x-11}+\frac{x-11}{x-12}=0\)
Rồi còn lại làm típ
\(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{21}\)và \(5x+y-2z=28\)
a, Ta có : \(\frac{x-10}{1994}+\frac{x-8}{1996}+\frac{x-6}{1998}+\frac{x-4}{2000}+\frac{x-2}{2002}=\frac{x-2002}{2}+\frac{x-2000}{4}+\frac{x-1998}{6}+\frac{x-1996}{8}+\frac{x-1994}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{x-10}{1994}-1+\frac{x-8}{1996}-1+\frac{x-6}{1998}-1+\frac{x-4}{2000}-1+\frac{x-2}{2002}-1=\frac{x-2002}{2}-1+\frac{x-2000}{4}-1+\frac{x-1998}{6}-1+\frac{x-1996}{8}-1+\frac{x-1994}{10}-1\)
=> \(\frac{x-2004}{1994}+\frac{x-2004}{1996}+\frac{x-2004}{1998}+\frac{x-2004}{2000}\frac{x-2004}{2002}=\frac{x-2004}{2}+\frac{x-2004}{4}+\frac{x-2004}{6}+\frac{x-2004}{8}+\frac{x-2004}{10}\)
=> \(\frac{x-2004}{1994}+\frac{x-2004}{1996}+\frac{x-2004}{1998}+\frac{x-2004}{2000}\frac{x-2004}{2002}-\frac{x-2004}{2}-\frac{x-2004}{4}-\frac{x-2004}{6}-\frac{x-2004}{8}-\frac{x-2004}{10}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-2004\right)\left(\frac{1}{1994}+\frac{1}{1996}+\frac{1}{1998}+\frac{1}{2000}+\frac{1}{2002}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{10}=0\right)\)
=> \(x-2004=0\)
=> \(x=2004\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 2004 .
b, Ta có : \(\frac{x-85}{15}+\frac{x-74}{13}+\frac{x-67}{11}+\frac{x-64}{9}=10\)
=> \(\frac{x-85}{15}-1+\frac{x-74}{13}-2+\frac{x-67}{11}-3+\frac{x-64}{9}-4=10-1-2-3-4=0\)
=> \(\frac{x-100}{15}+\frac{x-100}{13}+\frac{x-100}{11}+\frac{x-100}{9}=0\)
=> \(\left(x-100\right)\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{9}\right)=0\)
=> \(x-100=0\)
=> \(x=100\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 100 .
mỗi hạng tử ở 2 vế cộng với 1 (có nghĩa là cộng 2 vế với 3 xong chia đều ra 3 hạng tử mỗi hạng tử cộng với 1)
Sau đó sẽ dẫn đến tất cả các hạng tử đều có chung tử số rồi nhóm tử ra ngoài là được
\(\frac{8}{x-8}+\frac{11}{x-11}=\frac{9}{x-9}+\frac{10}{x-10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{8}{x-8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{11}{x-11}+1\right)=\left(\frac{9}{x-9}+1\right)+\left(\frac{10}{x-10}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x-8}+\frac{x}{x-11}=\frac{x}{x-9}+\frac{x}{x-10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{x-8}+\frac{x}{x-11}-\frac{x}{x-9}-\frac{x}{x-10}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-8+x-11-x+9-x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.0=0\)
Vậy x thỏa mãn với mọi giá trị.
Câu còn lại bn lm tương tự nhé........
DKXD: x khác 3;4;5;6
\(\frac{x}{x-3}-\frac{x}{x-5}=\frac{x}{x-4}-\frac{x}{x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-5x-x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x^2-6x-x^2+4x}{\left(x-4\right).\left(x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x}{\left(x-4\right).\left(x-6\right)}-\frac{2x}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(\frac{\left(x-3\right).\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-4\right).\left(x-6\right)}{\left(x-4\right).\left(x-6\right).\left(x-3\right).\left(x-5\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(\frac{2x-9}{\left(x-4\right).\left(x-5\right).\left(x-3\right).\left(x-6\right)}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x-9=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=9/2
\(\frac{8}{x-8}+\frac{11}{x-11}=\frac{9}{x-9}+\frac{10}{x-10}\)<=> \(\frac{8}{x-8}+1+\frac{11}{x-11}+1=\frac{9}{x-9}+1+\frac{10}{x-10}+1\)
<=>\(\frac{8+x-8}{x-8}+\frac{11+x-11}{x-11}=\frac{9+x-9}{x-9}+\frac{10+x-10}{x-10}\)
<=>\(\frac{x}{x-8}+\frac{x}{x-11}=\frac{x}{x-9}+\frac{x}{x-10}\)
<=>\(\frac{x}{x-8}+\frac{x}{x-11}-\frac{x}{x-9}-\frac{x}{x-10}=0\)
<=>\(x\left(\frac{1}{x-8}+\frac{1}{x-11}-\frac{1}{x-9}-\frac{1}{x-10}\right)=0\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\frac{1}{x-8}+\frac{1}{x-11}-\frac{x}{x-9}-\frac{x}{x-10}=0\end{cases}}\)
đến đoạn bạn giải tiếp nhé