so sánh :
73/79 và 71/82
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A = 1 + 2012 + 2012^2 + ... + 2012^71 + 2012^72
2012A = 2012 + 2012^2 + 2012^3 + ... + 2012^72 + 2012^73
2012A - A = ( 2012 + 2012^2 + 2012^3 + ... + 2012^72 + 2012^73) - ( 1 + 2012 + 2012^2 + ... + 2012^71 + 2012^72)
2011A = 2012^73 - 1 = B
=> A = 2012^73 - 1/2011
=> A < B
1,
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{73}{75}=1-\dfrac{2}{75}\)
\(\dfrac{77}{79}=1-\dfrac{2}{79}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{2}{75}\) và \(\dfrac{2}{79}\)
Vì \(75< 79\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{75}>\dfrac{1}{79}\)
Vậy \(1-\dfrac{2}{75}< 1-\dfrac{2}{79}\)
Hay \(\dfrac{73}{75}< \dfrac{77}{79}\)
2,
Vì \(\dfrac{53}{100}>\dfrac{47}{100}>\dfrac{47}{106}\) nên \(\dfrac{53}{100}>\dfrac{47}{106}\)
3,
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{81}{79}=1+\dfrac{2}{79}\)
\(\dfrac{65}{63}=1+\dfrac{2}{63}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{2}{79}\) và \(\dfrac{2}{63}\)
Vì \(79>63\) nên \(\dfrac{81}{79}< \dfrac{65}{63}\)
Hay \(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{2}{79}< 1+\dfrac{2}{63}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{81}{79}< \dfrac{65}{63}\)
4,
\(\dfrac{48}{47}>1>\dfrac{84}{85}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{48}{47}>\dfrac{84}{85}\)
ta có: \(\frac{73}{75}>\frac{73}{79}>\frac{77}{79}\Rightarrow\frac{73}{75}>\frac{77}{79}\)
ta có: \(\frac{53}{100}< \frac{47}{100}\)
ta có: \(\frac{48}{47}>1;\frac{84}{85}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{48}{47}>\frac{84}{85}\)
P=1+2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201271+201272
2012P=2012(1+2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201271+201272)
2012P=2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201272+201273
2012P-P= (2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201272+201273) - ( 1+2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201271+201272 )
2011P=201273-1
P=(201273-1)/2011
Vì (201273-1)/2011< 201273-1 nên P<Q
NHỚ NHA!!!!!!
P=1+2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201271+201272
2012P=2012(1+2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201271+201272)
2012P=2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201272+201273
2012P-P= (2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201272+201273) - ( 1+2012 +20122+20123+20124+...+201271+201272 )
2011P=201273-1
P=(201273-1)/2011
Vì (201273-1)/2011< 201273-1 nên P<Q
NHỚ NHA!!!!!!
73/79>71/82 dung do tk cho to nha
73/79>71/82