Cho S=5+52+53+....+52006
a, Tính S
b, Chứng minh S chia hết 126
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\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2009}+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2009}+3^{2010}\right)\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)\)
⇒ \(B\) ⋮ 4
b: \(C=5\left(1+5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2008}\left(1+5+5^2\right)=31\cdot\left(5+...+5^{2008}\right)⋮31\)
S=(5+52+53+54+55+56)+...+(591+592+593+594+595+596)S=(5+52+53+54+55+56)+...+(591+592+593+594+595+596)
=5(1+5+52+53+54+55)+...+591(1+52+53+54+55)=5.3906+...+591.3906=3906(5+...+596)=3.126(5+...+591)=5(1+5+52+53+54+55)+...+591(1+52+53+54+55)=5.3906+...+591.3906=3906(5+...+596)=3.126(5+...+591)
chia hết cho 126
Bài 1:
a: \(S=1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\)
=>\(5S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{99}-5^{100}\)
=>\(6S=5-5^2+5^3-5^4+...+5^{99}-5^{100}+1-5+5^2-5^3+...+5^{98}-5^{99}\)
=>\(6S=-5^{100}+1\)
=>\(S=\dfrac{-5^{100}+1}{6}\)
b: S=1-5+52-53+...+598-599 là số nguyên
=>\(\dfrac{-5^{100}+1}{6}\in Z\)
=>\(-5^{100}+1⋮6\)
=>\(5^{100}-1⋮6\)
=>\(5^{100}\) chia 6 dư 1
Ta có
\(5S=5^2+5^3+..+5^{2007}=\left(5+5^2+5^3+..+5^{2006}\right)+5^{2007}-5\)
hay \(5S=S+5^{2007}-5\Rightarrow S=\frac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)
mà
\(S=\left(5+5^4\right)+\left(5^2+5^5\right)+\left(5^3+5^6\right)+\left(5^7+5^{10}\right)..+\left(5^{2001}+5^{2004}\right)+\left(5^{2005}+5^{2006}\right)\)
hay \(S=126.5+126.5^2+126.5^3+126.5^7+...+126.5^{2001}+6.5^{2005}\)
mà rõ ràng \(126.5+126.5^2+126.5^3+126.5^7+...+126.5^{2001}\)chia hết cho 126
còn \(6.5^{2005}\) không chia hết cho 126 nên S không chia hết cho 126.
Ta có : S = ( 5 + 54 ) + ( 52 + 55 ) + ( 53 + 56 ) + .... + ( 52003 + 52006 )
= 5( 1 + 53 ) + 52 ( 1 + 53 ) + 53 ( 1 + 53 ) + .... + 52003 ( 1 + 53 )
= 5 ( 1 + 125 ) + 52 ( 1 + 125 ) + 53 ( 1 + 125 ) + .... + 52003 ( 1 + 125 )
= 5.126 + 52 . 126 + 53.126 + ..... + 52003 . 126
= 126 ( 5 + 52 + 53 + .... + 52003 ) ⋮ 126
=> A ⋮ 126 ( đpcm )
b, ( 5^1 + 5^4 ) + ( 5^2 + 5^5 ) + .... + ( 5^2003 + 5^2006 )
= 5( 1 + 5^3 ) + 5^2( 1 + 5^3 ) + .... + 5^2003( 1 + 5^3 )
= 5 . 126 + 5^2 . 126 + .... + 5^2003 . 126
= 126 ( 5 + .... + 5^2003 )
=> chia hết cho 126
a ) S = 5 + 52 + .... + 52006
5S = 52 + 53 + ..... + 52007
4S = 5S - S = 52007 - 5
=> S = \(\frac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)
b thì bạn gộp lại nhé , nếu k giải đk ib cho mình
a) \(S=5+5^2+...+5^{2006}\)
\(5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^{2007}\)
\(5S-S=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{2007}-5-5^2-5^3-...-5^{2006}\)
\(4S=5^{2007}-5\)
\(S=\dfrac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)
b) \(S=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2006}\)
\(S=\left(5+5^4\right)+\left(5^2+5^5\right)+...+\left(5^{2003}+5^{2006}\right)\)
\(S=5\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+5^2\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)+...+5^{2003}\cdot\left(1+5^3\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+5^3\right)\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\)
\(S=126\cdot\left(5+5^2+...+5^{2003}\right)\) ⋮ 126
a) Ta có : S = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52006
5S = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52007
5S - S = ( 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52007 ) - ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52006 )
4S = 52007 - 5
S = \(\frac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)
b) Lại có : S = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52006
S = ( 5 + 54 ) + ( 52 + 55 ) + ( 53 + 56 ) + ... + ( 52003 + 52006 )
S = 5 . ( 1 + 53 ) + 52 . ( 1 + 53 ) + 53 . ( 1 + 53 ) + ... + 52003 . ( 1 + 53 )
S = 5 . 126 + 52 . 126 + 53 . 126 + ... + 52003 . 126
S = 126 . ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52003 ) \(⋮\)126 ( đpcm )
Ta có : S = 5 + 52 + 53 + ...... + 52006
=> 5S = 52 + 53 + ...... + 52007
=> 5S - S = 52007 - 5
=> 4S = 52007 - 5
=> S = \(\frac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)
a: Sửa đề: S=5+5^2+...+5^2006
5S=5^2+5^3+...+5^2007
=>4S=5^2007-5
=>S=(5^2007-5)/4
b: S=5+5^4+5^2+5^5+...+5^2003+5^2006
=5(1+5^3)+5^2(1+5^3)+...+5^2003(1+5^3)
=126(5+5^2+...+5^2003) chia hết cho 126
phần a bạn nớ làm đug rùi đó
b,5+5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^2006
=(5^1+5^4)+(5^2+5^5)+...+(5^2003+5^2006)
=5(1+5^3)+...+5^2003(1+5^3)
=5.126+5^2.126+...+5^2003.126
=126(5+...+5^2003) chia hết cho 126
a) S = 5 + 52 + 53 + ...... + 52006
5S = 52 + 53 + ...... + 52006 + 52007
5S - S = (52 + 53 + ...... + 52006 + 52007) - ( 5 + 52 + 53 + ...... + 52006)
4S = 52007 - 5
S = \(\frac{5^{2007}-5}{4}\)