cho M=(5^9+5^8+5^7).(3^6+3^5+3^4+3^3+3^2+3^1) chứng minh M chia hết cho 2015
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Câu 3,57-56+55=55.52-55.5+55=55.(52-5+1)=55.21 chia hết cho 21
Câu:4:76+75-74=74.72+74.7-74=74.(72+7-1)=74.55=74.11.5=73.7.11.5=73.77.5 chia hết cho 77
Các câu khác tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
3: \(=5^5\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^2\cdot21⋮21\)
4: \(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\cdot55=7^3\cdot5\cdot77⋮77\)
5: \(=\left(2^{26}+2^{25}-2^{24}\right)=2^{24}\left(2^2+2-1\right)=2^{24}\cdot5⋮5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(6+6^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^{10}\)
\(=6\cdot\left(1+6\right)+6^3\cdot\left(1+6\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\cdot\left(1+6\right)\)
\(=6\cdot7+6^3\cdot7+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\cdot7\)
\(=7\cdot\left(6+6^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\right)⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow6+6^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^{10}⋮7\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A = (3^5.1 + 3^5.3) + (3^7.1 + 3^7.3) + (3^9.1 + 3^9.3)
= 3^5.(1+3) + 3^7.(1+3) + 3^9.(1+3)
= 3^5.4 + 3^7.4 + 3^9.4
=4.(3^5 +3^7 +3^9)
=4.(3^5.1 +3^5.3^2 + 3^5.3^4)
=4.3^5.(1+3^2+3^4)
=4.243.(1+9+81)
=972.91 chia hết cho 91
Vậy A chia hết cho 91
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Giải:
a) \(M=21^9+21^8+21^7+...+21+1\)
Do \(21^n\) luôn có tận cùng là 1
\(\Rightarrow M=21^9+21^8+21^7+...+21+1\)
Tân cùng của M là:
\(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1=10\) tận cùng là 0
\(\Rightarrow M⋮10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M⋮2;5\)
b) \(N=6+6^2+6^3+...+6^{2020}\)
\(N=6.\left(1+6\right)+6^3.\left(1+6\right)+...+6^{2019}.\left(1+6\right)\)
\(N=6.7+6^3.7+...+6^{2019}.7\)
\(N=7.\left(6+6^3+...+6^{2019}\right)⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow N⋮7\)
Ta thấy: \(N=6+6^2+6^3+...+6^{2020}⋮6\)
Mà \(6⋮̸9\)
\(\Rightarrow N⋮̸9\)
c) \(P=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{23}+4^{24}\)
\(P=1.\left(4+4^2\right)+4^2.\left(4+4^2\right)+...+4^{20}.\left(4+4^2\right)+4^{22}.\left(4+4^2\right)\)
\(P=1.20+4^2.20+...+4^{20}.20+4^{22}.20\)
\(P=20.\left(1+4^2+...+4^{20}+4^{22}\right)⋮20\)
\(\Rightarrow P⋮20\)
\(P=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{23}+4^{24}\)
\(P=4.\left(1+4+4^2\right)+...+4^{22}.\left(1+4+4^2\right)\)
\(P=4.21+...+4^{22}.21\)
\(P=21.\left(4+...+4^{22}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow P⋮21\)
d) \(Q=6+6^2+6^3+...+6^{99}\)
\(Q=6.\left(1+6+6^2\right)+...+6^{97}.\left(1+6+6^2\right)\)
\(Q=6.43+...+6^{97}.43\)
\(Q=43.\left(6+...+6^{97}\right)⋮43\)
\(\Rightarrow Q⋮43\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1
a) 34 + 35 + 36 + 37 = 34(1 + 3 + 32 + 33)\
b) a)A = 1 + 3 + 32 +......399 =(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 ) + ...+(396 + 397 + 398 + 399)
= (1 + 3 + 32 + 33 ) + .. +396(1 + 3 + 32 + 33 )
= 40 + ... + 396 . 40
= 40 (1 + 3 +...+ 396) chia hết cho 40
Bài 2
a)
+)A chia hết cho 6
\(A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(A=\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(A=\left(5+5^2\right)+5^2\left(5+5^2\right)+...+5^{2002}\left(5+5^2\right)\)
\(A=30+5^2.30+...+5^{2002}.30\)
\(A=30\left(1+5^2+...+5^{2002}\right)\)chia hết cho 6
+)A chia hết cho 31
\(A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(A=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+\left(5^4+5^5+5^6\right)+...+\left(5^{2002}+5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(A=\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+5^3\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)+...+5^{2001}\left(5+5^2+5^3\right)\)
\(A=155+5^3.155+...+5^{2001}.155\)
\(A=155\left(1+5^3+...+5^{2001}\right)\)chia hết cho 31
+) A chia hết cho 156
\(A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{2004}\)
\(A=\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)+\left(5^5+5^6+5^7+5^8\right)+...+\left(5^{2001}+5^{2002}+5^{2003}+5^{2004}\right)\)
\(A=\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)+5^4\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)+...+5^{2000}\left(5+5^2+5^3+5^4\right)\)
\(A=780+5^4.780+...+5^{2000}.780\)
\(A=780\left(1+5^4+...+5^{2000}\right)\)chia hết cho 156
b)B=165+2^15 chia hết cho 33
ta có 165 chia hết cho 33
mà 215 ko chia hết cho 33
vậy 165+2^15 không chia hết cho 33 hay B không chia hết cho 33.