Tìm x biết
a, (3x+5)2 = 289
b, x.(x2)3 = x5
c, 32x+1 .11=2673
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c: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^3-x\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+26x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+26\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{26}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^3-12x^2=16\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+11x^2-8x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+11x-8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+11x-8=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Delta\left(1\right)=121+32=153\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-11-3\sqrt{17}}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-11+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ S=\left\{0;\dfrac{-11-3\sqrt{17}}{2};\dfrac{-11+3\sqrt{17}}{2}\right\}\)
\(c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1=28\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+26x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+26\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{26}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3-125-6x^2=11\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x^2+12x-144=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x+12=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3+3x-7\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\8x-4=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x^2-4\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1-x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>-1\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(< =>2-x=0< =>x=2\)
2 mũ x nhân 7=224 (3x+5) mũ 2=289 phần c mình chịu T-T
2 mũ x=224:7 (3x+5) mũ 2=17 mũ 2
2 mũ x=32 3x+5=17
2 mũ 5=32 3x=17-2
=>x=5 3x=15
x=15:3
x=5
a) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=\left(x^2+3x+1\right)^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=t^2+x\) (với \(t=x^2+3x+1\))
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-1=t^2+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\).
b) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)=\left(x^2+8x+11\right)^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)=\left(x^2+8x+11\right)^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)=t^2+2x\) (với \(t=x^2+8x+11\))
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-16=t^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)
c) \(\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6-1=63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^6=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm2\)
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a/ 27.3x =243
3x =243:27
3x=9
3x =32
x=2
b/ 64.4x =45
43 .4x=45
4x=45:43
4x=42
x=2
c/(3x+52) =289
(3x+52)=172
3x+5=17
3x=17-5
3x=12
x=12:3=4
d/32x+1 .11=2673
32x+1 =2673:11
32x+1 =243
32x+1 =35
2x+1=5
2x=5-1
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
a) Ta có:
B = (A + B) – A
= (x3 + 3x + 1) – (x4 + x3 – 2x – 2)
= x3 + 3x + 1 – x4 - x3 + 2x + 2
= – x4 + (x3 – x3) + (3x + 2x) + (1 + 2)
= – x4 + 5x + 3.
b) C = A - (A – C)
= x4 + x3 – 2x – 2 – x5
= – x5 + x4 + x3 – 2x – 2.
c) D = (2x2 – 3) . A
= (2x2 – 3) . (x4 + x3 – 2x – 2)
= 2x2 . (x4 + x3 – 2x – 2) + (-3) .(x4 + x3 – 2x – 2)
= 2x2 . x4 + 2x2 . x3 + 2x2 . (-2x) + 2x2 . (-2) + (-3). x4 + (-3) . x3 + (-3). (-2x) + (-3). (-2)
= 2x6 + 2x5 – 4x3 – 4x2 – 3x4 – 3x3 + 6x + 6
= 2x6 + 2x5 – 3x4 + (-4x3 – 3x3) – 4x2+ 6x + 6
= 2x6 + 2x5 – 3x4 – 7x3 – 4x2+ 6x + 6.
d) P = A : (x+1) = (x4 + x3 – 2x – 2) : (x + 1)
Vậy P = x3 - 2
e) Q = A : (x2 + 1)
Nếu A chia cho đa thức x2 + 1 không dư thì có một đa thức Q thỏa mãn
Ta thực hiện phép chia (x4 + x3 – 2x – 2) : (x2 + 1)
Do phép chia có dư nên không tồn tại đa thức Q thỏa mãn
\(\left(2x+1\right)2-4\left(x+2\right)2=9\)
\(4x+2-8x-16=9\)
\(4x-8x=9+16-2\)
\(-4x=23\)
\(x=-\frac{23}{4}\)
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