1. My cousin has been in the army for he was 18.
A B C D
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Choose the best A, B, C or D to complete the passage
Michael Phelps is a talented American swimmer. He was born (26) in 1985 in Marryland. He began swimming when he was seven (27) years old. During (28) his swimming career, he has set many worl records. He holds the all- time records for Olympic gold medals ( 18 gold medals). In the daily life, he (29) is a modest and kind- hearted man. He often donates money (30) to poor childen.
B- C- D- B- B nha bạn.
PAST SIMPLE TENSE + PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (3) Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences
1. There _________ a serious food in this area last year.
A. was B. has been C. were D. have been
2. She _________ me good health and success on my last birthday.
A. wished B. wishes C. has wished D. wishing
3. The last time they __________Ha Noi was in 2008.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting D. have visited
4. She __________her project yet.
A. hasn’t finished B. has finished C. finished D. didn’t finish
5. I __________English since I was a child.
A. have learn B. has learnt C. learnt D. have learnt
6. Last week, I ___________Ha Long Bay with my family.
A. visited B. visit C. am visiting D. have visited
7. She ___________five novels so far.
A. have written B wrote C. writes D. has written
8. They first __________each other in 2009.
A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met
9. We have been good friends since we________at School.
A. are B. were C. have been D. was
10. There ________an outbreak of coronavirus in the world lately.
A. were B. was C. has been D. have been
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using past simple and present perfect tenses.
11. I began watching TV three hours ago.
A. I have watched TV for three hours.
B. I have watched TV for three hours ago.
C. I have watched TV since three hours.
12. The last time she ate fast food was in January.
A. She has eaten fast food since January.
B. She hasn’t eaten fast food since January.
C. She hasn’t eaten fast food for January.
13. He has played soccer since three o’clock.
A. He started to play soccer at three o’clock.
B. He started to play soccer three o’clock ago.
C. He started to play soccer three o’clock before.
14. I haven’t met her for a long time.
A. It’s a long time since I have met her.
B. It’s a long time since I haven’t met her.
C. It’s a long time since I last met her.
15. Tuan started to do his homework ten minutes ago.
A. Tuan has done his homework since ten minutes.
B. Tuan has done his homework for ten minutes.
C. Tuan have done his homework for ten minutes.
16. When did you study English?
A. How long have you studied English?
B. How long did you study English?
C. How long has you studied English?
17. They began building this house 2 months ago.
A. They haven’t built this house for 2 months.
B. They have built this house for 2 months ago.
C. They have built this house for 2 months.
18. My father started to work in this factory last week.
A. My father has worked in this factory in last week.
B. My father has worked in this factory for last week.
C. My father has worked in this factory since last week.
19. How long has he worked in the garden?
A. When has he worked in the garden?
B. When did he start to work in the garden?
C. When did he started to work in the garden?
20. How long ago did you learn music?
A. How long have you learnt music?
B. How long have you started to learn music?
C. How long did you learn music?
Bài 1: Bài tập về các thì:
1. I (learn)..have learned.. English for seven years now.
2. But last year I (not/ work) ..didn't work.. hard enough for English, that's why my marks (not/ be) weren't really that good then.
3. As I (pass/ want) ..want to pass.. my English exam successfully next year, I (study) ..am studying.. harder this term.
4. During my last summer holidays, my parents (send) ..sent..me on a language course to London.
5. It (be)..is.. great and I (think)..think.. I (learn)..learn.. a lot.
6. Before I (go)..went.. to London, I (not/ enjoy) ..didn't enjoy.. learning English.
7. But while I (do) ..was doing.. the language course, I (meet)..met.. lots of young people from all over the world.
8. There I (notice) ..notice..how important it (be)..is.. to speak foreign languages nowadays.
9. Now I (have)..have.. much more fun learning English than I (have)..had.. before the course.
10. At the moment I (revise)..revising.. English grammar.
11. And I (begin/ already)..have already begun.. to read the texts in my English textbooks again.
12. I (think)..think.. I (do)..will do.. one unit every week.
13. My exam (be) ..is going to be..on 15 May, so there (not/ be)..won't..any time to be lost.
14. If I (pass)..pass.. my exams successfully, I (start)..will start.. an apprenticeship in September.
15. And after my apprenticeship, maybe I (go)..will go.. back to London to work there for a while.
16. As you (see/ can)..can see.., I (become)..have became.. a real London fan already.
17. John ______ a book when I saw him.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18. He said he _______ return later.
A. will B. would C. can D. would be
19. Jack ________ the door.
A. has just opened B. open
C. have opened D. opening
20. I have been waiting for you ______.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a. m
C. for two hours D. All are correct
21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels.
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23. When her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week.
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24. I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously.
A. broke down B. has been broken
C. had broken down D. breaks down
25. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
26. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
27. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
Xin lỗi bạn nhiều nhé, máy tính mình gặp trục trặc nên chưa trả lời hết đc!!! Giờ mới đc nè.
Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. C
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. C
10. A
11. B
12. A
13. D
14. A
15. A
16. C
17. C
18. B
19. A
20. D
21. D
22. D
23. B
24. C
25. C
26. B
27. B
28. A
29. B
30. B
31. B
32. D
33. B
34. C
35. B
36. C
37. C
38. B
39. B
40. A
Chọn đáp án đúng nhất
1. When I last saw him, he _____ in London.
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living
2. We _______ Dorothy since last Saturday.
A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. hadn't seen
3. The train ______ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. had left
4. Jack ______ the door.
A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
5. My sister ________ for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
6. I ______ Texas State University now.
A. am attending B. attend
C. was attending D. attended
7. He has been selling motorbikes ________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years
C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
8. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered
C. had discovered D. had been discovering
9. He fell down when he ______ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
10. We _______ there when our father died.
A. still lived B. lived still C. was still lived D. was still living
11. They ______ table tennis when their father comes back home.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
12. By Christmas, I _______ for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. will have been working B. will work
C. have been working D. will be working
13. I _______ in the room right now.
A. am being B. was being
C. have been being D. am
14. I ______ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
15. I'll come and see you before I _______ for the States.
A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave
16. The little girl asked what _______ to her friend.
A. has happened B. happened
C. had happened D. would have been happened
17. John ______ a book when I saw him.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18. He said he _______ return later.
A. will B. would C. can D. would be
19. Jack ________ the door.
A. has just opened B. open
C. have opened D. opening
20. I have been waiting for you ______.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a. m
C. for two hours D. All are correct
21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels.
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23. When her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week.
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24. I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously.
A. broke down B. has been broken
C. had broken down D. breaks down
25. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
26. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
27. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
28. By the end of next year, George _______ English for two years.
A. will have learned B. will learn
C. has learned D. would learn
29. The man got out of the car, ________ round to the back and opened the book.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
30. Henry _______ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go
31. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ______ dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finishing
32. I will be glad if he _______ with us.
A. had gone B. did go C. went D. goes
33. Ask her to come and see me when she _______ her work.
A. finish B. has finished C. finished D. finishing
34. Turn off the gas. Don't you see that the kettle ________?
A. boil B. boils C. is boiling D. boiled
35. Tom and Mary ______ for Vietnam tomorrow.
A. leave B. are leaving C. leaving D. are left
36. He always ________ for a walk in the evening.
A. go B. is going C. goes D. going
37. Her brother ______ in Canada at present.
A. working B. works C. is working D. work
38. I ______ to the same barber since last year.
A. am going B. have been going C. go D. had gone
39. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.
A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died
40. Last week, my professor promised that he ________ today.
A. would come B. will come C. comes D. coming
1. When I last saw him, he _____ in London.
A. has lived B. is living C. was living D. has been living
2. We _______ Dorothy since last Saturday.
A. don't see B. haven't seen C. didn't see D. hadn't seen
3. The train ______ half an hour ago.
A. has been leaving B. left C. has left D. had left
4. Jack ______ the door.
A. has just painted B. paint C. will have painted D. painting
5. My sister ________ for you since yesterday.
A. is looking B. was looking C. has been looking D. looked
6. I ______ Texas State University now.
A. am attending B. attend
C. was attending D. attended
7. He has been selling motorbikes ________.
A. ten years ago B. since ten years
C. for ten years ago D. for ten years
8. Christopher Columbus _______ American more than 500 years ago.
A. discovered B. has discovered
C. had discovered D. had been discovering
9. He fell down when he ______ towards the church.
A. run B. runs C. was running D. had run
10. We _______ there when our father died.
A. still lived B. lived still C. was still lived D. was still living
11. They ______ table tennis when their father comes back home.
A. will play B. will be playing C. play D. would play
12. By Christmas, I _______ for Mr. Smith for six years.
A. will have been working B. will work
C. have been working D. will be working
13. I _______ in the room right now.
A. am being B. was being
C. have been being D. am
14. I ______ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
15. I'll come and see you before I _______ for the States.
A. leave B. will leave C. have left D. shall leave
16. The little girl asked what _______ to her friend.
A. has happened B. happened
C. had happened D. would have been happened
17. John ______ a book when I saw him.
A. is reading B. read C. was reading D. reading
18. He said he _______ return later.
A. will B. would C. can D. would be
19. Jack ________ the door.
A. has just opened B. open
C. have opened D. opening
20. I have been waiting for you ______.
A. since early morning B. since 9 a. m
C. for two hours D. All are correct
21. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
22. By the age of 25, he ______ two famous novels.
A. wrote B. writes C. has written D. had written
23. When her husband was in the army, Mary ______ to him twice a week.
A. was reading B. wrote C. was written D. had written
24. I couldn't cut the grass because the lawn mower ______ a few days previously.
A. broke down B. has been broken
C. had broken down D. breaks down
25. I have never played badminton before. This is the first time I _____ to play.
A. try B. tried C. have tried D. am trying
26. Since _______, I have heard nothing from him.
A. he had left B. he left C. he has left D. he was left
27. After I _______ lunch, I looked for my bag.
A. had B. had had C. have has D. have had
28. By the end of next year, George _______ English for two years.
A. will have learned B. will learn
C. has learned D. would learn
29. The man got out of the car, ________ round to the back and opened the book.
A. walking B. walked C. walks D. walk
30. Henry _______ into the restaurant when the writer was having dinner.
A. was going B. went C. has gone D. did go
31. He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he ______ dinner.
A. finish B. finishes C. will finish D. finishing
32. I will be glad if he _______ with us.
A. had gone B. did go C. went D. goes
33. Ask her to come and see me when she _______ her work.
A. finish B. has finished C. finished D. finishing
34. Turn off the gas. Don't you see that the kettle ________?
A. boil B. boils C. is boiling D. boiled
35. Tom and Mary ______ for Vietnam tomorrow.
A. leave B. are leaving C. leaving D. are left
36. He always ________ for a walk in the evening.
A. go B. is going C. goes D. going
37. Her brother ______ in Canada at present.
A. working B. works C. is working D. work
38. I ______ to the same barber since last year.
A. am going B. have been going C. go D. had gone
39. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.
A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died
40. Last week, my professor promised that he ________ today.
A. would come B. will come C. comes D. coming
1. I have studied French ________ I was a little girl.
A. for B. since C. during D. when
2. John _______ medicine for three years but then he stopped.
A. studied B. has studied C. has been studying D. was studying
3. He ________ in the United States for ten years before he moved to London.
A. lived B. has lived C. had lived D. has been living
4. I ________ her about this matter several times.
A. told B. have told C. have been telling D. had told
5. This is the second time he _______ my car.
A. damage B. damaged C. has damaged D. had damaged
6. ________ her absence yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
A. Despite B. Because of C. Because D. As
7. _________ she was very hard working, she hardly earned enough to support her family.
A. In spite of B. Because C. As D. Although
8. We were very upset _________.
A. because Peter’s failure B. because of Peter’s failure
C. as Peter’s failure D. since Peter’s failure
9. Without my sister’s help, I couldn’t have succeeded in this project.
A. I succeeded in this project because my sister helped me.
B. I succeeded in this project because of my sister helped me.
C. I didn’t succeed in this project because my sister helped me.
D. I succeeded in this project because of helping me.
10. I have not read a newspaper since Sunday.
A. I never read a newspaper on Sunday.
B. I only read a newspaper on Sunday.
C. The last time I read a newspaper was on Sunday.
cô góp ý một số câu sau nhé:
2. John _______ medicine for three years but then he stopped.
A. studied B. has studied C. has been studying D. was studying
- việc học dược của anh ấy kết thúc rồi nên câu này chúng ta dùng thì quá khứ thôi, phù hợp nhất là quá khứ hoàn thành với mệnh đề đằng trước nhưng dùng thì quá khứ đơn cũng được em nhé!
10. I have not read a newspaper since Sunday. - Tôi không đọc báo từ CN.
A. I never read a newspaper on Sunday.
B. I only read a newspaper on Sunday.
C. The last time I read a newspaper was on Sunday. - Lần cuối tôi đọc báo là vào CN.
3. The secrtary ___ the report by 10:00 yesterday
a.hasn't finished b.hadn't finished c. didn't finished d. would finish
4. Jane's eyes are red. She __
a.cried b. has cried c. has been crying d. had cried
5. This room is dirty. Someone _____ in here
a. smoked b. has smoked c. had been smoking d. has been smoking
6. Arsenal _____ next Monday
a, wins b. will win c.would win d. is winning
7. It _____ rain tomorow
a. rains b. will rain c. is going to rain d. is raining
8. I'll come and see you before I _____ for America
a. leave b. will leave c. have left d. shall leave
9. The little girl asked what ____ to her fiend.
a. has happened b.happend c. had happend d. would have been happend
10. John ____ a book when i saw him
a. is reading b. read c. was reading d. reading
11. He said he ___return
a. will b. would c. can d.would be
12. Jack _____ he door
a. has just opened b. open c. will have opened d.opening
13.I have been waiting for you ____
a. since early morning b. since 9a.m c.for two hours d.all the correct
14. My sister __ for you since yessterday
a. is looking b. was looking c. has been looking d. looked
15.Jack )____ the door.
a. has just painted b.paint c. will have paited d. painting
16. The train ____ half an hour ago
a. has been leaving b. left c. has left d. had left
17. we __ Doris since last Sunday
a. don't see b. haven't seen c. didn't see d. hadn't seen
18.when i last saw him, he ___ in London
a. has lived b. is living c. was living d. had been living
19. she is tired now. She ___ for a long time
a. has been learning b.has learned c. learns d.learned
20.they will have gone home before you _____ to meet them
a. came b. come c.will come d. are coming
EX 2:
1. hurry up or the train __ before you catch it
a. will leave b. leaves c. will have left d.has left
2. now my sister ____a bicycle of her own
a. is having b. are having c. has d. had
3.A football team ___ chieflyof 12 players
a. composed b. composes c.comprised d. comprises
4. This is the first time I ___ here
a. am b.have been c.was d.be
5last week , my professor promised that he _____ today
a. would come b. will come c. comes d.coming
6. My girls friend arrived after I ____ for her about half an hour
a,was waiting b.had been waiting c.has been waiting d. have waited
7.did she say the _____ him tomorrow ?
a.has visited b. will visit c. would visit d. iss
8. ________ to rain before you woke up this morning ?
a. did it begin b. has never begun c.had it begun d. would it begun
9.my daughter saw an elephent this morning but she _ one before
a. had never seen b. has never seen c.never seen d. never had seen
10. I ___ in Da Nang before i moved to dong nai
a. have been living b. have lived c. had lived d. had been living
11. there are many ways ____ to Rome
a. is leading b. are leading c. leading d.led
12.when we got home, dinner ____ so we had a drink first
a. was preparing b. was being prepard c. was prepared d. had been prepared
13. she was tired. she ___ for a long time
a. has been learning b. had been learning c. learned d. was learning
14. he __ in space for 10 days by tomorrow
a. will travel b. will be travelling c. is not visiting d. does not visit
15. he said he would visit me, but he ___ me yet
a. has not visited b. had not visited c. is not visiting d. does not visit
16. The weather ___ fine so far this week
a. is b. has been c. was d. had been
17 Before the prime Minister leaves New Your he ___ several talks
a. will have had b. would have c. will be having d. has
18. we had just got out of car when it ___ to set fire
a. has begun b. had begun c. was beginning d. has
19.As soon as he __ a certificate in English, he will apply for a jop
a. would get b.got c. gets d.will get
20.he was told that he _ knocked out in the first round
a. had been b.was c. has been d. was being
C
for--->since
- My cousin has been in the army since he was 18.
-- for: length of time - since: a point in time