Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử: 2x^4+x^3-6x^2+x+2
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\(=x\left(2x^2-x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x^2-4x+3x-6\right)\)
\(=x\left[2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
x(2x^2-x-6)
x(2x^2-4x+3x-6)
x[2x(x-2)+3(x-2)]
x(2x+3)(x-2)
2x^5-6x^4-2a^2x^3-6ax^3
=(2x^5-2a^2x^3)-(6x^4+6ax^3)
=2x^3(x^2-a^2)-6x^3(x+a)
=2x^3(x-a)(x+a)-6x^3(x+a)
=(x+a)(2x^4-2x^3a-6x^3)
=(x+a) 2x^3 (x-a-3)
a) x3-2x2-x+2
=x(x2-1)+2(-x2+1)
=x(x2-1)-2(x2-1)
=(x2-1)(x-2)
b)
x2+6x-y2+9
=x2+6x+9-y2
=(x+3)2-y2
=(x+3-y)(x+3+y)
6x3 + 5x2 - 7x - 4
= (6x3 + 5x - 7x) - 4
= x (6x2 - 5 - 7) - 22
= x (6x2 - 12) - 22
= x [6 (x2 - 2)] - 22
= x [6 (x2 - \(\sqrt{2}^2\))] - 22
= x [6 (x +\(\sqrt{2}\)) (x -\(\sqrt{2}\))] - 22
= (x - 22) [6 (x +\(\sqrt{2}\)) (x -\(\sqrt{2}\))
b) 2x3 - x2 + x - 2
= (2x3 - x2 - x) - 2
= x (2x2 - x - 1) - 2
= (x - 2) (2x2 - x - 1)
(mik ko biet dug ko, neu sai mog bn thog cam)
a, Cách 1 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2x+3x+6=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2+5x+6=x^2+2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}+6\)
\(=\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b, Cách 1 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2+2x-3x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2-x-6=x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}-6=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
c, Cách 1 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+4x+2x+8=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2+6x+8=x^2+6x+9-1=\left(x+3\right)^2-1=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
d, Cách 1 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2+2x-4x-8=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
Cách 2 : \(x^2-2x-8=x^2-2x+1-9=\left(x-1\right)^2-9=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+3x^2-3x+9x-9\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+9\right)\\ =\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(x^4+2x^3+6x-9=x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)+9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+3\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(2x^4+x^3-6x^2+x+2\)
= \(2x^4+4x^3-3x^3-6x^2+x+2\)
= \(2x^3\left(x+2\right)-3x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)\)
= \(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^3-3x^2+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^3-2x^2-x^2+1\right)\)
=\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\right)\)
=\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-x-1\right)\)
= \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+x-1\right)\)
=\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right)\)
=\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)