Hãy đơn giản các biểu thức:
a) \(\sin\alpha-\sin\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
b) \(\tan^2\alpha-\sin^2\alpha.\tan^2\alpha\)
c) \(\cos^2\alpha+\tan^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
d) \(\tan^2\alpha\left(2\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)\)
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a) ta có : \(sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(tan\alpha+cot\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.cos\alpha\left(\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}\right)\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
b) ta có : \(\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2+\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)^2\)
\(=1^2+1-2sin\alpha.cos=2\left(1-2sin\alpha.cos\alpha\right)\)
c) ta có : \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha=tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha}{cos^2\alpha}.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
a) 1- \(sin^2\alpha\)= \(cos^2\alpha\)
b) (\(1-cos\alpha\))(\(1+cos\alpha\)) = 1 - cos2\(\alpha\) = sin2\(\alpha\)
c) 1 + cos2\(\alpha\) + sin2\(\alpha\) = \(1+1=2\)
d) sin\(\alpha\) - sin\(\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
= \(sin\alpha\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)
e) \(sin^4\alpha+cos^4\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
= \(\left(sin^2\alpha\right)^2+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha+\left(cos^2\alpha\right)^2\)
= \(\left(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1^2=1\)
f) \(tan^2\alpha-sin^2\alpha.tan^2\alpha\)
= \(tan^2\alpha\left(1-sin^2\alpha\right)=tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
g) \(cos^2\alpha+tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
= \(cos^2\alpha\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)=cos^2\alpha.\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}=1\)
h) \(tan^2\alpha\left(2cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha-1\right)\)
= \(tan^2\alpha\left[cos^2\alpha+\left(cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha\right)-1\right]\)
= \(tan^2\alpha\left(cos^2\alpha+1-1\right)\)
= \(tan^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
a)
\(\sin ^4a-\cos ^4a+1=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a)(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+1\)
\(=(\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a).1+1=\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a+\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a\)
\(=2\sin ^2a\)
b) \(\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1=(\sin ^2a+\cos^2a)+\cos ^2a-1\)
\(=1+\cos ^2a-1=\cos ^2a\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a+2\cos ^2a-1}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\cot ^2a}=\frac{\cos ^2a}{\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\sin ^2a\)
c)
\(\frac{1-\sin ^2a\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}-\cos ^2a=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-\sin ^2a-\cos ^2a\)
\(=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-(\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a)=\frac{1}{\cos ^2a}-1\)
\(=\frac{1-\cos ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\tan ^2a\)
d)
\(\frac{\sin ^2a-\tan ^2a}{\cos ^2a-\cot ^2a}=\frac{\sin ^2a-\frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a-\frac{\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\cos ^2a})}{\cos ^2a(1-\frac{1}{\sin ^2a})}\)
\(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{\cos ^2a-1}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{\sin ^2a-1}{\sin ^2a}}\) \(=\frac{\sin ^2a.\frac{-\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}}{\cos ^2a.\frac{-\cos ^2a}{\sin ^2a}}=\frac{\sin ^6a}{\cos ^6a}=\tan ^6a\)
f)
\(\frac{(\sin a+\cos a)^2-1}{\cot a-\sin a\cos a}=\frac{\sin ^2a+\cos ^2a+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\sin a\cos a}\)
\(=\sin a.\frac{1+2\sin a\cos a-1}{\cos a-\cos a\sin ^2a}\)
\(=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a(1-\sin ^2a)}=\sin a. \frac{2\sin a\cos a}{\cos a. \cos^2 a}=\frac{2\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=2\tan ^2a\)
a)
Ta có:
\({\cos ^4}\alpha {\sin ^4}\alpha = \left( {{{\cos }^2}\alpha - {{\sin }^2}\alpha } \right)\left( {{{\cos }^2}\alpha + {{\sin }^2}\alpha } \right) \\= {\cos ^2}\alpha - {\sin ^2}\alpha = {\cos ^2}\alpha - (1 - {\cos ^2}\alpha ) \\= {\cos ^2}\alpha - 1 + {\cos ^2}\alpha = 2{\cos ^2}\alpha - 1\)
(đpcm)
b)
Ta có:
\(\frac{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha + {{\tan }^2}\alpha - 1}}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} = \frac{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha \; + {{\tan }^2}\alpha - {{\sin }^2}\alpha - {{\cos }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} \\= \frac{{{{\tan }^2}\alpha - {{\sin }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} = \frac{{\frac{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} - {{\sin }^2}\alpha }}{{{{\sin }^2}\alpha }} \\= \frac{1}{{{{\cos }^2}\alpha }} - 1 = {\tan ^2}\alpha \)
(đpcm)
\(a=\left(\frac{sina+\frac{sina}{cosa}}{cosa+1}\right)^2+1=\left(\frac{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}{cosa\left(cosa+1\right)}\right)^2+1\)
\(=tan^2a+1=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\)
\(b=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{1+cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina}\right)=\frac{sina}{cosa}\left(\frac{2cos^2a}{sina}\right)=2cosa\)
\(c=1-\frac{cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\frac{sina.cosa}{\frac{cosa}{sina}}=1-cos^2a.\frac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\frac{sin^2a.cosa}{cosa}\)
\(=1-sin^2a+sin^2a=1\)
\(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha+2\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1\)
\(\tan^2\alpha\left(2.\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha-1\right)=\tan^2\alpha\left(\cos^2\alpha+\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)-1\right)\)\(=\tan^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha=\left(\frac{1}{\cos^2\alpha}-1\right)\cos^2\alpha=1-\cos^2\alpha=\sin^2\alpha\)
\(a,1-sin^2\alpha=cos^2\alpha\)
\(b,\left(1-cos\alpha\right)\left(1+cos\alpha\right)=1-cos^2\alpha=sin^2\alpha\)
\(c,1+sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1+1=2\)
\(d,sin\alpha-sin\alpha.cos^2\alpha=sin\alpha.\left(1-cos^2\alpha\right)=sin\alpha.sin^2\alpha=sin^3\alpha\)
\(e,sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
\(=1+2sin^2\alpha.cos^2\alpha\)
a, = \(\sin^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha.\cos\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\)+ \(\sin^2\alpha-2\sin\alpha\cos\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\)
= \(2\sin^2\alpha+2\cos^2\alpha\)= 4
b,=\(\sin\alpha\cos\alpha\)(\(\frac{\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}+\frac{\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha}\))
= \(\sin\alpha\cos\alpha.\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cos\alpha}\)
=1
#mã mã#
http://olm.vn/thanhvien/kangta
a/ sin3 a
b/ sin2 a
c/ 1
d/ sin2 a