2x3 - 12x2 + 17x -2
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a: x^3-2x-4=0
=>x^3-2x^2+2x^2-4x+2x-4=0
=>(x-2)(x^2+2x+2)=0
=>x-2=0
=>x=2
b: 2x^3-12x^2+17x-2=0
=>2x^3-4x^2-8x^2+16x+x-2=0
=>(x-2)(2x^2-4x+1)=0
=>x=2; \(x=\dfrac{4\pm\sqrt{14}}{2}\)
\(2x^3-12x^2+18x=2x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)=2x\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(2x-x^2=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+1=0\\ Mà:\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:Pt.vô.nghiệm\\ x^3+15x^2+75x+125=0\\ x^3+3.x^2.5+3.x.5^2+5^3=0\\ \left(x+5\right)^3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\\ x^3+48x=12x^2+64\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+48x-64=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-3.x^2.4+3.x.4^2-4^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)^3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4\)
1, \(xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
2, \(5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\)
3, \(3x\left(2-y\right)\)
4, \(x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
5, \(x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
6, \(2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\)
7, \(x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
11, \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(1,xy^3-x^3y=xy\left(y^2-x^2\right)=xy\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)\\ 2,15xy+20x^2-30x=5x\left(3y+4x-6\right)\\ 3,6x-3xy=3x\left(2-y\right)\\ 4,x^3+2x^2+x=x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)^2\\ 5,4x^3-12x^2+9x=x\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)=x\left(2x-3\right)^2\\ 6,2x^2y+4xy^2-10x^3y^2=2xy\left(x+2y-5x^2y\right)\\ 11,x\left(x-1\right)-y\left(1-x\right)=x\left(x-1\right)+y\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
Câu 1:
a) 2x(3x+2) - 3x(2x+3) = 6x^2+4x - 6x^2-9x = -5x
b) \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^2-6x+9-x^3-5x^2\)
\(=2x^2+6x+17\)
c) \(\left(3x^3-4x^2+6x\right)\div\left(3x\right)=x^2-\dfrac{4}{3}x+2\)
2x3 - 12x2 + 17x -2
=2x3-8x2-4x2+x+16x-2
=(2x3-8x2+x)-(4x2-16x-2)
=x(2x2-8x+1)-2(2x2-8x+1)
=(x-2)(2x2-8x+1)