So sánh 2 phân số :
a) 2016/2015 và b) 2017/2016
( Làm Bằng Cách Lập Luận )
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(hay\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
TA có :\(\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}=\frac{2015.2016}{2015.2016}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}=1-\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}=\frac{2016.2017}{2016.2017}-\frac{1}{2016.2017}=1-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
Vì \(2015.2016< 2016.2017\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2015.2016}>\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2015.2016}< 1-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}< \frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}< \frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\) \(=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Mà \(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2016}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có :
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}=1-\frac{1}{2016}+1-\frac{1}{2017}>1\)
\(B=\frac{2015+2016}{2016+2017}< \frac{2016+2017}{2016+2017}=1\)
Suy ra \(A>B\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
- \(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}>1;\)
- \(B=\frac{2015+2016}{2016+2017}< 1\)
- Nên A>B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
B = \(\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}=\frac{2016.3}{2017.3}=\frac{2016}{2017}\left(1\right)\)
Mà A = \(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}.\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\)và \(\left(2\right)\)=> A > B.
Vậy A > B .
Bạn Dont look at me
Bạn nên làm theo bạn ấy
Bạn k đúng cho bạn ấy. Bởi vì bạn ấy làm đúng
Theo mk là vậy
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có
1 - A = 1 - 2014/2015 = 1/2015
1 - B = 1 - 2015/ 2016 = 1/2016
Vì 1/2015 > 1/2016 => 1 - 2014/2015 > 1 - 2015 / 2016
Hay 1 - A > 1 -B => A < B
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt 2015.2016+2016=n
suy ra A=(n+1)/n và B=(n+2)/(n+1)
Ta có A - B=(n+1)/n -(n+2)/(n+1)=((n+1)2-n(n+2))/n(n+1)=(n2+2n+1-n2-2n)/n(n+1)=1/n(n+1)
Vì A-B lớn hơn 0 nên A>B
Ta có: \(1-\frac{2016}{2015}=\frac{-1}{2015}\) và \(1-\frac{2017}{2016}=\frac{-1}{2016}\)
Vì: \(\frac{-1}{2015}>\frac{-1}{2016}\)
Nên \(\frac{2016}{2015}< \frac{2017}{2016}\)
2016 2017
_____ _____
2015 2016