Tìm số tự nhiên x biết :
a) 5x - 2x = 2^5 + 1^9
b) x^200 = x
c) 1170 : ( x - 13 ) = 339 - 3 \(\times\) 10^2
d) 4x + 3x = 30 - 20 \(\div\) 10 .
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a)4(x+2)-7(2x-1)+9(3x-4)=30 b)2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11
<=>4x+8-14x+7+27x-36=30 <=>10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11
<=>17x-21=30 <=> -14x=-4 <=>x=2/7
<=>17x=51
<=>x=3
A. \(4\left(x+2\right)-7\left(2x-1\right)+9\left(3x-4\right)=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+8-14x+7+27x-36=30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-14x+27x=30-8-7+36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
B. \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-12x-12x=16-15-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{2}{5}\right\}\)
Câu C) bạn xem lại đề nha mik tính ko đc
D. \(\left(5x-3\right)4x-2x\left(10x-3\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x-20x^2+6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{2}\right\}\)
a, 1170 : x - 13 = 339 . 3 . 10 2
1170:(x - 13) = 339 - 3.100
1170:(x - 13) = 39
x - 13 = 1170:39 = 30
x = 30+13 = 43
b, 3 x - 9 + 15 = 12 + 243 : 3 2
3(x - 9) + 15 = 12+243:9
3(x - 9)+15 = 12+27
3(x - 9)+15 = 39
3(x - 9) = 24
x - 9 = 8
x = 17
Câu 1:
\(a,=43\cdot\left(27+93\right)+3111+3363=43\cdot120+6474=11634\\ b,=11^2+2^{15}\cdot2^3:2^{17}=121+2=123\\ c,=11^2+7^2-9=121+49-9=151\)
Câu 2:
\(a,\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=5^2=25\\ \Rightarrow x=25+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{53}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow7x=30-2=28\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Bài 1
a) 5x²y - 20xy²
= 5xy(x - 4y)
b) 1 - 8x + 16x² - y²
= (1 - 8x + 16x²) - y²
= (1 - 4x)² - y²
= (1 - 4x - y)(1 - 4x + y)
c) 4x - 4 - x²
= -(x² - 4x + 4)
= -(x - 2)²
d) x³ - 2x² + x - xy²
= x(x² - 2x + 1 - y²)
= x[(x² - 2x+ 1) - y²]
= x[(x - 1)² - y²]
= x(x - 1 - y)(x - 1 + y)
= x(x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
e) 27 - 3x²
= 3(9 - x²)
= 3(3 - x)(3 + x)
f) 2x² + 4x + 2 - 2y²
= 2(x² + 2x + 1 - y²)
= 2[(x² + 2x + 1) - y²]
= 2[(x + 1)² - y²]
= 2(x + 1 - y)(x + 1 + y)
= 2(x - y + 1)(x + y + 1)
Bài 2:
a: \(x^2\left(x-2023\right)+x-2023=0\)
=>\(\left(x-2023\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+1>=1>0\forall x\)
nên x-2023=0
=>x=2023
b:
ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(-x\left(x-4\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2-9x\right):x=0\)
=>\(-x\left(x-4\right)+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(-x^2+4x+2x^2-4x-9=0\)
=>\(x^2-9=0\)
=>(x-3)(x+3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(x^2+2x-3x-6=0\)
=>\(\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(3x+6\right)=0\)
=>\(x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(x-3)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: 3x(x-10)-2x+20=0
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-\left(2x-20\right)=0\)
=>\(3x\left(x-10\right)-2\left(x-10\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-10\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-10=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 1:
a: \(5x^2y-20xy^2\)
\(=5xy\cdot x-5xy\cdot4y\)
\(=5xy\left(x-4y\right)\)
b: \(1-8x+16x^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(4x-1-y\right)\left(4x-1+y\right)\)
c: \(4x-4-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-2\right)^2\)
d: \(x^3-2x^2+x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
e: \(27-3x^2\)
\(=3\left(9-x^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)\)
f: \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
\(\left(x+2\right)-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3+1=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x+4=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(3x-4\right)+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4+4=12\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\left(5x+4\right)-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+4-1=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x+3=13\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(4x-8\right)-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-8-3=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-11=5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(8-\left(2x+4\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow8-2x-4=2\)
\(\Rightarrow4-2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(7+\left(5x+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow7+5x+2=14\)
\(\Rightarrow9+5x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(5-\left(3x-11\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow5-3x+11=1\)
\(\Rightarrow16-3x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a)=>3x=33
=>x=11
b)x200=x
=>x200-x=0
=>x(x199-1)=0=>x=0 hoặc x=1
c)=>1170:(x-13)=339-300=39
=>x-13=1170:39=30
=>x=43
d)=>7x=28
=>x=4