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   Asian elephants used to live in the forests from Iraq to Southern China. Since these forests were cut down to make room for farms and villages, the elephants had to live in small, hilly regions. These small areas cannot supply enough food for them. An adult elephant eats about 331 pounds of grasses, leaves and other plants each day. When forests were larger, Asian elephants migrated with the seasons. In this way, they found new food supplies. The plants and trees could also grow again after...
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   Asian elephants used to live in the forests from Iraq to Southern China. Since these forests were cut down to make room for farms and villages, the elephants had to live in small, hilly regions. These small areas cannot supply enough food for them. An adult elephant eats about 331 pounds of grasses, leaves and other plants each day. When forests were larger, Asian elephants migrated with the seasons. In this way, they found new food supplies. The plants and trees could also grow again after elephants left.

      Today, there is nowhere for the elephants to go. Experts say that the Asian elephant population is about 55,000 living on a habitat of about 19,000 square miles (30,400 square kilometres). In contrast to this, the African elephant population is about 10 times this size and live on almost 3 million square miles (4.8 million square kilometers) of available habitat.

1. How much does an adult elephant eat a day?

     A. About 150 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.         B. About 331 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.

     C. About 19,000 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.    D. About 30,400 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.

2. How can Asian elephants find new food supplies?

     A. They made forests larger.                                              B. They found other plants.

     C. They migrated with the seasons.                                   D. They could grow plants and trees.

3. How many African elephants are there today?

     A. 19,000.                          B. 30,400.                               C. 55,000.                               D. 550,000.

4. Which of these sentences is true to the text?

     A. Asian elephantshabitat is bigger than Africans.         B. Asian elephantshabitat is as big as Africans.

     C. Africans habitat is bigger than Asian.                         D. Africans habitat isnt so big as Asian.

5. According to the text, Asian elephants can be extinct because of

     A. hunting.                         B. loss of habitat.                    C. change of climate.      D. polluted  environment.

 

3
4 tháng 3 2022

1. How much does an adult elephant eat a day?

     A. About 150 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.         B. About 331 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.

     C. About 19,000 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.    D. About 30,400 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.

2. How can Asian elephants find new food supplies?

     A. They made forests larger.                                              B. They found other plants.

     C. They migrated with the seasons.                                   D. They could grow plants and trees.

3. How many African elephants are there today?

     A. 19,000.                          B. 30,400.                               C. 55,000.                               D. 550,000.

4. Which of these sentences is true to the text?

     A. Asian elephants habitat is bigger than Africans.         B. Asian elephants habitat is as big as Africans.

     C. Africans habitat is bigger than Asian.                         D. Africans habitat isnt so big as Asian.

5. According to the text, Asian elephants can be extinct because of

 

     A. hunting.                         B. loss of habitat.                    C. change of climate.      D. polluted  environment.

4 tháng 3 2022

1B

2C

3C

4C

5B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanksHumans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms. The population in...
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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks

Humans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms.

The population in cities all over the world is growing, and more and more wood is needed to build huge new buildings. For example, 5,000 trees from Sarawak rain forest in Malaysia were used to build just one tall building. (40)_______ people continue cutting down that many trees in Sarawak rain forest, all the trees could be gone in eight years.

The world needs more food, and it (41)______ like a good idea to clear the rain forests and use the land for agriculture. Many people think that the land under these huge, thick forests must be in rich nutrients, but it isn't. This is another surprising thing about rain forests. Most of the land in tropical rain forest is very (42)________.

Điền vào ô 38

A. destruction

B. destroying

C. destroy

D. destructive

1
2 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Từ loại, đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

destruction (n): sự phá hoại, sự phá huỷ       destroying (hiện tại phân từ): phá hoại, phá huỷ

destroy (v): phá hoại, phá huỷ            destructive (a): tính phá hủy, tàn phá

Vị trí này ta cần một danh từ, vì phía trước có mạo từ “the”

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanksHumans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms. The population in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks

Humans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms.

The population in cities all over the world is growing, and more and more wood is needed to build huge new buildings. For example, 5,000 trees from Sarawak rain forest in Malaysia were used to build just one tall building. (40)_______ people continue cutting down that many trees in Sarawak rain forest, all the trees could be gone in eight years.

The world needs more food, and it (41)______ like a good idea to clear the rain forests and use the land for agriculture. Many people think that the land under these huge, thick forests must be in rich nutrients, but it isn't. This is another surprising thing about rain forests. Most of the land in tropical rain forest is very (42)________.

Điền vào ô 42

A. short

B. poor

C. unfortunate

D. ill

1
25 tháng 2 2018

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

short (a): ngắn, thiếu                                    poor (a): nghèo, kém

unfortunate (a): bất hạnh; không may          ill (a): ốm, tồi, xấu

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanksHumans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms. The population in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks

Humans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms.

The population in cities all over the world is growing, and more and more wood is needed to build huge new buildings. For example, 5,000 trees from Sarawak rain forest in Malaysia were used to build just one tall building. (40)_______ people continue cutting down that many trees in Sarawak rain forest, all the trees could be gone in eight years.

The world needs more food, and it (41)______ like a good idea to clear the rain forests and use the land for agriculture. Many people think that the land under these huge, thick forests must be in rich nutrients, but it isn't. This is another surprising thing about rain forests. Most of the land in tropical rain forest is very (42)________.

Điền bào ô 39

A. staying

B. remaining

C. standing

D. dwelling

1
28 tháng 1 2018

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

stay (v): ở lại                                      remain (v): còn lại

stand (v): đứng                         dwell (v): ở, ngụ ở

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanksHumans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms. The population in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks

Humans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms.

The population in cities all over the world is growing, and more and more wood is needed to build huge new buildings. For example, 5,000 trees from Sarawak rain forest in Malaysia were used to build just one tall building. (40)_______ people continue cutting down that many trees in Sarawak rain forest, all the trees could be gone in eight years.

The world needs more food, and it (41)______ like a good idea to clear the rain forests and use the land for agriculture. Many people think that the land under these huge, thick forests must be in rich nutrients, but it isn't. This is another surprising thing about rain forests. Most of the land in tropical rain forest is very (42)________.

Điền vào ô 40

A. Unless

B. If

C. While

D. Although

1
18 tháng 12 2019

Đáp án B

Kiến thức: Liên từ, đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Unless: trừ khi = If not             If: nếu

While: trong khi                       Although + mệnh đề: mặc dù, dù cho

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanksHumans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms. The population in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blanks

Humans are destroying the earth’s tropical rain forests. About 80,000 square kilometers are being destroyed every year. About a quarter of the (38)_____ comes from people cutting trees for fuel. Another quarter is to make grassland for their cattle. The (39)______ trees are cut down to sell the wood to start farms.

The population in cities all over the world is growing, and more and more wood is needed to build huge new buildings. For example, 5,000 trees from Sarawak rain forest in Malaysia were used to build just one tall building. (40)_______ people continue cutting down that many trees in Sarawak rain forest, all the trees could be gone in eight years.

The world needs more food, and it (41)______ like a good idea to clear the rain forests and use the land for agriculture. Many people think that the land under these huge, thick forests must be in rich nutrients, but it isn't. This is another surprising thing about rain forests. Most of the land in tropical rain forest is very (42)________.

Điền vào ô 41

A. seems

B. looks

C. tastes

D. sounds

1
2 tháng 1 2020

Đáp án A

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

seem (v): dường như, có vẻ                look (v): nhìn, trông; look like: trông giống như

taste (v): nếm                                     sound (v): nghe như, nghe có vẻ như

10 tháng 4 2018

Đáp án C

Obtain: đạt được, giành được, thu được

Remain: còn lại, ở lại

Maintain: giữ, duy trì, bảo vệ

Attain: đạt, tới, đạt tới

Dịch câu:

Voi duy trì hệ sinh thái chúng sống, và làm cho nhiều loài khác có thể sống sót trong những môi trường đó.

Read the following passage and mart the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The time when human crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today, but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticated. When these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mart the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The time when human crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today, but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticated.

When these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods and plains dominated by three types of American mammoths. These elephants were distinguished from today’s elephants mainly by their thick, shaggy coats and their huge, upward–curving tusks. They had arrived on the continent hundreds of thousands of years before their followers. The woolly mammoth in the North, the Columbian mammoth in middle North America, and the imperial mammoth of the South, together with their distant cousins the mastodons, dominated the land. Here, as in the Old World, there is evidence that humans hunted these elephants, as shown by numerous spear points found with mammoth remains.

Then, at the end of the Ice Age, when the last glaciers had retreated, there was a relatively sudden and widespread extinction of elephants. In the New World, both mammoths and mastodons disappeared. In the Old World, only Indian and African elephants survived.

Why did the huge, seemingly successful mammoths disappear? Were humans connected with their extinction? Perhaps, but at that time, although they were cunning hunters, humans were still widely settled and not very numerous. It is difficult to see how they could have prevailed over the mammoth to such an extent.

Which of the following types of elephants does the author discuss in the most detail in the passage? 

A. The mammoth 

B. The African elephant 

C. The mastodon 

D. The Indian elephant

1
20 tháng 4 2018

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu

Giải thích:

Những loại voi nào sau đây mà tác giả thảo luận chi tiết nhất trong đoạn văn?

   A. Loài voi ma mút                                        B. Loài voi châu Phi

   C. Loài voi răng mấu                                    D. Loài voi Ấn Độ

Thông tin: When these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods and plains dominated by three types of American mammoths. These elephants were distinguished from today’s elephants mainly by their thick, shaggy coats and their huge, upward–curving tusks.

Tạm dịch: Khi những người di cư sớm này đến Bắc Mỹ, họ đã tìm thấy những khu rừng và đồng bằng bị thống trị bởi ba loại voi ma mút Mỹ. Những con voi này được phân biệt với voi ngày nay chủ yếu bởi bộ lông dày, xù xì và những chiếc ngà to, cong của chúng.

Chọn A

Dịch bài đọc:

Thời đại khi con người đi qua cây cầu trên đất Bắc Cực từ Siberia đến Alaska có vẻ xa vời đối với chúng ta ngày nay, nhưng nó thực sự là giai đoạn cuối của thời tiền sử của con người, thời đại mà những công cụ mài bằng đá và cung tên được sử dụng và chó đã được thuần hóa.

Khi những người di cư sớm này đến Bắc Mỹ, họ đã tìm thấy những khu rừng và đồng bằng bị thống trị bởi ba loại voi ma mút Mỹ. Những con voi này được phân biệt với voi ngày nay chủ yếu bởi bộ lông dày, xù xì và những chiếc ngà to, cong của chúng. Chúng đã đến lục địa này hàng trăm ngàn năm trước những người đến sau chúng. Loài voi ma mút lông dài ở miền Bắc, voi ma mút Columbia ở miền trung Bắc Mỹ và voi ma mút hoàng gia ở miền Nam, cùng với anh em họ xa của chúng là những con voi răng mấu, thống trị vùng đất. Ở đây, như ở Thế giới cũ, có bằng chứng cho thấy con người đã săn bắt những con voi này, như thể hiện qua nhiều dấu vết của giáo được tìm thấy cùng với hóa thạch của voi ma mút.

Sau đó, vào cuối kỷ băng hà, khi những dòng sông băng cuối cùng đã tan chảy, loài voi đã trải qua một sự tuyệt chủng tương đối bất ngờ và lan rộng. Ở Thế giới mới, cả voi ma mút và voi răng mấu đều biến mất. Ở Thế giới cũ, chỉ có voi Ấn Độ và châu Phi sống sót.

Tại sao những con voi ma mút khổng lồ, dường như thành công biến mất? Có phải con người liên quan đến sự tuyệt chủng của chúng? Có thể, nhưng vào thời điểm đó, mặc dù là những thợ săn xảo quyệt, con người vẫn định cư rải rác và không đông lắm. Thật khó để thấy làm thế nào họ có thể chiếm ưu thế hơn voi ma mút đến mức như vậy.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The time when human crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today, but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticatedWhen these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods and...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on our answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

The time when human crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today, but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticated

When these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods and plains dominated by three types of American mammoths. These elephants were distinguished from today’s elephants mainly by their thick, shaggy coats and their huge, upward-curving tusks. They had arrived on the continent hundreds of thousands of years before their followers. The woody mammoth in the North, the Columbian mammoth in middle North America, and the imperial mammoth of the South, together with their distant cousins the mastodons, dominated the land. Here, as in the Old World, there is evidence that humans hunted these elephants, as shown by numerous spear points found with mammoth remains

Then, at the end of the Ice Age, when the last glaciers had retreated, there was a relatively sudden and widespread extinction of elephants. In the New World, both mammoths and mastodons disappeared. In the Old World, only Indian and African elephants survived.

Why did the huge, seemingly successful mammoths disappear? Were humans connected with their extinction? Perhaps, but at that time, although they were cunning hunters, humans were still widely settled and not very numerous. It is difficult to see how they could have prevailed over the mammoth to such an extent

Which of the following could be best substitute for the word “remains” in paragraph 2?

A. bones

B. drawings

C. footprints 

D. spear points

1
20 tháng 10 2018

Đáp án A

Cái nào sau đây có thể thay thế tốt nhất cho từ “remain” trong đoạn số 2?

Remains (n) còn lại, tàn dư

Đáp án A – bones – xương, bộ xương

“Here, as in the Old World, there is evidence that humans hunted these elephants, as shown by numerous spear points found with mammoth remains”

Tạm dịch: Ở đây, như ở Thế giới Cũ, có bằng chứng cho thấy con người đã săn bắt những con voi này, như được chỉ ra bởi rất nhiều mũi giáo cái được tìm thấy với những tàn dư voi ma mút

Như vậy chúng ta thấy tàn dư còn lại ở đây chúng ta có thể thay thế là “xương, bộ xương”

Các đáp án khác

B – bản vẽ, bức vẽ

C – dấu chân

D – mũi giáo

Read the following passage and mart the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. The time when human crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today, but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticated. When these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mart the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The time when human crossed the Arctic land bridge from Siberia to Alaska seems remote to us today, but actually represents a late stage in the prehistory of humans, an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticated.

When these early migrants arrived in North America, they found the woods and plains dominated by three types of American mammoths. These elephants were distinguished from today’s elephants mainly by their thick, shaggy coats and their huge, upward–curving tusks. They had arrived on the continent hundreds of thousands of years before their followers. The woolly mammoth in the North, the Columbian mammoth in middle North America, and the imperial mammoth of the South, together with their distant cousins the mastodons, dominated the land. Here, as in the Old World, there is evidence that humans hunted these elephants, as shown by numerous spear points found with mammoth remains.

Then, at the end of the Ice Age, when the last glaciers had retreated, there was a relatively sudden and widespread extinction of elephants. In the New World, both mammoths and mastodons disappeared. In the Old World, only Indian and African elephants survived.

Why did the huge, seemingly successful mammoths disappear? Were humans connected with their extinction? Perhaps, but at that time, although they were cunning hunters, humans were still widely settled and not very numerous. It is difficult to see how they could have prevailed over the mammoth to such an extent. 

Which of the following could be best substitute for the word “implements”

A. tools 

B. ornaments 

C. carvings 

D. houses 

1
30 tháng 4 2019

Kiến thức: Đọc hiểu, từ vựng

Giải thích:

implement = tool (n): công cụ ornament (n): đồ trang trí

carving (n): bức chạm khắc house (n): nhà cửa

Thông tin: an era when polished stone implements and bows and arrows were already being used and dogs had already been domesticated

Tạm dịch: thời đại mà những công cụ mài bằng đá và cung tên được sử dụng và chó đã được thuần hóa.

Chọn A