Tính nhanh:
S= (1/1x2 + 1/3x4 + 1/5x6 +....+1/99x100) - (1/51+1/52+...+1/100)
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Bài này khi sáng mình mới học 100% là đúng luôn.
1/1x2 + 1/2x3 + 1/3x4 + 1/4x5 + ........... + 1/99x100.
=1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+..........1/98-1/99+1/99-1/100.
=1/1-1/100=99/100.
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}\)
Có \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}=+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
=> \(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=1\)
B x 3 = 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ... + 99x100x3
= 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3) + ... + 99x100x(101-98)
= 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 + 4x5x6 - 3x4x5 + ... + 99x100x101 - 98x99x100.
= 99x100x101
B = 99x100x101 : 3
= 333300
nhanh k minh
B= 1x2+3x4+5x6+...+99x100
=> Bx3= 1x2x3 + 2x3x3 + 3x4x3 + 4x5x3 + ...+ 99x100x3
=> Bx3= 1x2x3 + 2x3x(4-1) + 3x4x(5-2) + 4x5x(6-3)+...+99x100x(101-98)
=> Bx3= 1x2x3 + 2x3x4 - 1x2x3 + 3x4x5 - 2x3x4 +4x5x6 - 3x4x5 +...+ 99x100x101 - 98x99x100
=> Bx3= 99x100x101
=> B= 99x100x101:3
=> B= 333300
ta có:\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)=\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{2012}{51}+\frac{2012}{52}+...+\frac{2012}{100}=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
bài toán được viết lại như sau:
\(\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right).x=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\left(\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right):\left(\frac{1}{51}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2012\)
vậy x=2012
B = 1/1x2 + 1/3x4 + ... + 1/99x100
B = 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/99 - 1/100
B = (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/99 + 1/100) - (2.1/2 + 2.1/4 + 2.1/6 + ... + 2.1/100)
B = (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 + ... + 1/99 + 1/100) - (1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/50)
B = 1/51 + 1/52 + 1/53 + ... + 1/100
=> tỉ số a/b = 1
1/1x2+1/2x3+1/3x4+..+1/9x10
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5+...-1/10
=1-1/10
=9/10
Nhân S với 2 ta được:
S = 2/1x2x3 + 2/2x3x4 + 2/3x4x5 + ... + 2/98x99x100
= (1/1x2 – 1/2x3) + (1/2x3 – 1/3x4) + (1/3x4 – 1/4x5) + …….. + (1/98x99 – 1/99x100)
= 1/1x2 – 1/99x100 = 1/2 – 1/9900 = 9898/19800
Vậy:
S = 1/1x2x3 + 1/2x3x4 + 1/3x4x5 + ... + 1/98x99x100
= 9898/19800 : 2
S = 4949/19800