THỰC HIỆN PHÉP TÍNH:
a, ( x - 1/2)(x + 1/2)(4x - 1)
b, (x - 1)( x + 1)( x + 2)
c, 1/2 x2y2( 2x +y)?( 2x - y)
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a: \(=\dfrac{2x-2x+y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x+2-x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2+5x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{3x}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4x+6-2x^2+3x+2x+1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+9x+7}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(5x-2y\right)\left(x^2-xy+1\right)\)
\(=5x^3-5x^2y+5x-2x^2y+2xy^2-2y\)
\(=5x^3-7x^2y+2xy^2+5x-2y\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\cdot\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=2x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^4\)
a: =1/2x^3*x^2-1/2x^3*6x-1/2x^3*10
=1/2x^5-3x^4-5x^3
b: =-3x^2*5x^3+3x^2*4x^2-3x^2*3x+3x^2*3x
=-15x^5+12x^4-9x^3+9x^2
c: \(=3x\cdot5x^2-3x\cdot2x-3x=15x^3-6x^2-3x\)
d: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot2x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)
=1/3
d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(a,=2x^2-7xy-30y^2+30x^2+2xy=32x^2-5xy-30y^2\\ b,=x^2-10x+25+2x^2-8=3x^2-10x+17\\ c,=x^3+8-x^3+5=13\\ d,=x^3-x^2+x-x^2+x-1+x^2-1=x^3-x^2+2x-2\)
a. \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4x\left(x-1\right)=4x^2+4x+1-4x^2+4x=8x+1\)
b. \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=x^2-4-x^2+2x-1=2x-5\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x}:\dfrac{x-1-3x^2+3x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{-2x^2+4x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{-2x\left(x^2-2x+2\right)}\)
b: \(=\left[\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{2x^2-4x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2}{x^2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x+1+2x^2-4x+1+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2+1}{2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x-10x-20}{x+2}\)
\(=x^2+x-10\)
\(1,\\ a,=3x^3-2x^2+5x\\ b,=2x^3y^2+\dfrac{2}{9}x^4y^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y^3\\ c,=x^2-2x+6x-12=x^2+4x-12\\ 2,\\ a,\Rightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Rightarrow4x=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Rightarrow3x=13\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,\Rightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\\ \Rightarrow-8x=-8\Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\Rightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\\ \Rightarrow-2x=-2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(3,\\ A=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3=3\\ B=6x^2-10x+33x-55-6x^2-14x-9x-21=-76\)
a)\(=\left(x^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(=4x^3-x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=x^3+2x^2-x-2\)
c) \(=\frac{x^2y^2}{2}\left(4x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=2x^4y^2-\frac{x^2y^4}{2}\)