Chứng minh rằng : A < 2
A = 1/1^2 + 1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +....+ 1/50^2
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A = 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + ......+ 1/50.50
A < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 +......+ 1/49.50
A < 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 +.......+ 1/49 - 1/50
A < 1 - 1/50
A < 49/50 < 1
=> A < 1 (đpcm)
*****k nha
Ta có: A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/50^2<1
=> A<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+........+1/50.51
=>A< ( 1/1+ -1/2+1/2+ -1/3+1/3+ -1/4+1/4+ -1/5+1/5+.....+1/50+ -1/51)
=> A<1/1+ -1/51
=>A<51/51+ -1/51 =50/51<1
\(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}<\frac{1}{1.1}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=2-\frac{1}{50}<2\)(đpcm)
Ta có: A < \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{49}{50}\)
Mà 1+49/50<2 nên A<1+49/50<2
Vậy A<2
Ta có:
A=1/3 - 2/3^2+3/3^3 - 4/3^4+ ... - 100/3^100
=>3A=1 -2/3 +3/3^2 - 4/3^3+ ... - 100/3^99
=>4A=A+3A=1-1/3+1/3^2-1/3^3+...-1/3^99 - 100/3^100
=>12A=3.4A=3-1+1/3-1/3^2+...-1/3^98 - 100/3^99
=>16A=12A+4A=3-1/3^99-100/3^99-100/3^1...
<=>16A=3-101/3^99-100/3^100
<=>A=3/16-(101/3^99+100/3^100)/16 < 3/16
Suy ra A<3/16
1)a+3>b+3
=>a>b
=>-2a<-2b
=>-2a+1<-2b+1
2)x>0;y<0 =>x2.y<0;x.y2>0
=>x2.y<0;-x.y2<0
=>x2y-xy2<0
1.ta có a+3>b+3
suy ra -2a-6>-2b-6
=> (-2a-6)+5>(-2b-6)+5
=>-2a+1>-2b+1
2.vì x>0=> x^2>0 và y<0=>y^2>0
=> x^2*y<0 và x*y^2>0
=> x*y^2>x^2*y
=>x^2*y-x*y^2<0
Đặt A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/50^2
A<1/1*2+1/2*3+1/3*4+...+1/49*50
A<1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/49-1/50
A<1-1/50<1
Vậy A<1
Ta có:\(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}=1-\frac{1}{50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)<1
ta có \(\frac{1}{2^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)
..........................
\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)<\(\frac{1}{49.50}\)
ta được \(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{49.50}\)
=>1-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-...-\(\frac{1}{49}\)+\(\frac{1}{49}\)-\(\frac{1}{50}\)
=>1-\(\frac{1}{50}\)<1 nên\(\frac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3^2}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{50^2}\)<1
vậy ...........................
Tính :(1-1/2)*(1-1/3)*(1-1/4)*...*(1-1/99)