Quy đồng các số sau: -3/7 và 5/9 -42/108 và 5/12
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a: \(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\cdot11}{7\cdot11}=\dfrac{55}{77}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{11}=\dfrac{9\cdot7}{11\cdot7}=\dfrac{63}{77}\)
b: \(\dfrac{36}{42}=\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6\cdot9}{7\cdot9}=\dfrac{54}{63}\)
\(-\dfrac{12}{54}=\dfrac{-2}{9}=\dfrac{-2\cdot7}{9\cdot7}=-\dfrac{14}{63}\)
c: \(\dfrac{-11}{30}=\dfrac{-11\cdot4}{30\cdot4}=\dfrac{-44}{120}\)
\(\dfrac{-17}{-40}=\dfrac{17}{40}=\dfrac{17\cdot3}{40\cdot3}=\dfrac{51}{120}\)
d: \(\dfrac{36}{42}=\dfrac{6}{7}=\dfrac{6\cdot3}{7\cdot3}=\dfrac{18}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{-12}{36}=\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-1\cdot7}{3\cdot7}=\dfrac{-7}{21}\)
a)12/21 và 3/21
b)12/36 và 15/36
c)63/56 và 48/56
Chúc bạn học tốt
\(a.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3.9}{4.9}=\dfrac{27}{36}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{5.4}{9.4}=\dfrac{20}{36}\)
\(b.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5.3}{6.3}=\dfrac{15}{18}\) giữ nguyên phân số còn lại
c. \(\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{3.3}{8.3}=\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{7.2}{12.2}=\dfrac{14}{24}\)
d. \(\dfrac{11}{12}=\dfrac{11.4}{12.4}=\dfrac{44}{48}\)
giữ nguyên phân số còn lại.
e. \(\dfrac{9}{50}=\dfrac{9.4}{50.4}=\dfrac{36}{200}\)
giữ nguyên phân số còn lại
\(f.\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1.3}{15.3}=\dfrac{3}{45}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2.3}{15.3}=\dfrac{6}{45}\)
giữ nguyên phân số còn lại
\(\frac{4}{5}\)và \(\frac{7}{9}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}=\frac{4\times9}{5\times9}=\frac{36}{45}\)
\(\frac{7}{9}=\frac{7\times5}{9\times5}=\frac{35}{45}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\)và \(\frac{5}{12}\) ( MSC: 12)
\(\frac{2}{3}=\frac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\frac{8}{12}\)
Giữ nguyên phân số \(\frac{5}{12}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1\cdot5}{4\cdot5}=\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{5\cdot4}=\dfrac{8}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\cdot8}{3\cdot8}=\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{7\cdot3}{8\cdot3}=\dfrac{21}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\cdot3}{4\cdot3}=\dfrac{9}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{6\cdot2}=\dfrac{10}{12}\)
b: \(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1\cdot3}{3\cdot3}=\dfrac{3}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{7\cdot1}{9\cdot1}=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4};\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\cdot6}{4\cdot6}=\dfrac{18}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{24}=\dfrac{9\cdot1}{24\cdot1}=\dfrac{9}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{10};\dfrac{19}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{7\cdot3}{10\cdot3}=\dfrac{21}{30}\)
\(\dfrac{19}{30}=\dfrac{19\cdot1}{30\cdot1}=\dfrac{19}{30}\)
Bài 1:
\(\dfrac{36}{108}=\dfrac{36:36}{108:36}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{28}{30}=\dfrac{28:2}{30:2}=\dfrac{14}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{42}{98}=\dfrac{42:14}{98:14}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{120}=\dfrac{15:15}{120:15}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{84}{364}=\dfrac{84:28}{364:28}=\dfrac{3}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{120}{100}=\dfrac{120:20}{100:20}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{418}{38}=\dfrac{418:38}{38:38}=\dfrac{11}{1}=11\)
\(\dfrac{96}{1056}=\dfrac{96:96}{1056:96}=\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{3838}{4040}=\dfrac{3838:101}{4040:101}=\dfrac{38}{40}=\dfrac{38:2}{40:2}=\dfrac{19}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{119119}{123123}=\dfrac{119119:1001}{123123:1001}=\dfrac{119}{123}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{7};\dfrac{4}{9};\dfrac{8}{21}\) MSC: 63
\(=>\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{27}{63};\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{28}{63};\dfrac{8}{21}=\dfrac{24}{63}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{11};\dfrac{5}{12};\dfrac{3}{4}\) MSC: 132
\(=>\dfrac{4}{11}=\dfrac{48}{132};\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{55}{132};\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{99}{132}\)
30/80 và 40/80
27/30 và 13/30
35/60 và 44/60
20/30; 24/30 và 21/30 nhé
a.\(\dfrac{17}{60}=\dfrac{17}{60}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{4\times12}{5\times12}=\dfrac{48}{60}\)
b.\(\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{5\times4}{6\times4}=\dfrac{20}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{8}=\dfrac{9\times3}{8\times3}=\dfrac{27}{24}\)
c.\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1\times6}{2\times6}=\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times3}{4\times3}=\dfrac{9}{12}\)
d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1\times6}{2\times6}=\dfrac{6}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2\times4}{3\times4}=\dfrac{8}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
a: -3/7=-27/63
5/9=35/63
b: -42/108=-7/12
5/12=5/12