5-2= 9-7= 2-1=
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a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
Tính:
2/7 + 5/7=1
8/15 + 6/15 =14/15
2/9 + 3/9 + 4/9=9/9=1
[ Không cần làm phép tính ]Điền vào ô trống <,>,= :
3/5 + 1/5 = 1/5 + 3/5
7/9 + 1/9 < 7/9 + 1/9 + 1/9
3/7 + 2/7 < 3/7 + 4/7
1/5 + 3/5 < 2/5 + 3/5
Tính:
2/7 + 5/7=1
8/15 + 6/15 =14/15
2/9 + 3/9 + 4/9=9/9=1
[ Không cần làm phép tính ]Điền vào ô trống <,>,= :
3/5 + 1/5 = 1/5 + 3/5
7/9 + 1/9 < 7/9 + 1/9 + 1/9
3/7 + 2/7 < 3/7 + 4/7
1/5 + 3/5 < 2/5 + 3/5
1) Ta có: \(\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}+\frac{13}{19}\cdot\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{2}{19}:\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-76}{133}-\frac{77}{133}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-200}{133}\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(-1+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{-1}{25}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{56}{70}+\frac{20}{70}-\frac{49}{70}\)
\(=\frac{27}{70}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{7}-\left(-\frac{13}{15}+\frac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{13}{15}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+1-1=\frac{2}{7}\)
5 + 4 = 9 1 + 6 = 7 4 + 2 = 6 9 + 1 = 10 2 + 7 = 9
9 - 5 = 4 7 - 1 = 6 6 - 4 = 2 10 - 9 = 1 9 - 2 = 7
9 - 4 = 5 7 - 6 = 1 6 - 2 = 4 10 - 1 = 9 9 - 7 = 2
Phương pháp giải:
Cộng các số lần lượt từ trái sang phải rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
8 + 5 = 13 8 + 7 = 15
8 + 4 = 12 8 + 2 + 3 = 13
8 + 2 + 5 = 15 8 + 2 + 2 = 12
9 + 5 = 14 9 + 7 = 16
9 + 8 = 17 9 + 1 + 4 = 14
9 + 1 + 6 = 16 9 + 1 + 7 = 17
a) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times1\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}-1\right)\)
\(=1+0\)
\(=1\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\times\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=1\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{2}{10}+0,7\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{12}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{6}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{5}\)
\(=2\)
g) \(362\times728+326\times272\)
\(=326\times\left(728+272\right)\)
\(=326\times1000\)
\(=326000\)
14dm5cm=14,5dm;3dm7cm=3,7dm
chu vi hình chữ nhật đó là:
(14,5+3,7)x2=36,4(dm)
ĐS:36,4dm
14 dm 5 cm = 14,5 dm
3 dm 7 cm = 3,7 dm
Chiều rộng HCN là :
14,5 - 3,7 = 10,8 ( dm )
chu vi HCN là :
( 14,5 + 10,8 ) x 2 = 50,6 ( dm )
ĐS:..
8 + 1 = 9 7 + 2 = 9 6 + 3 = 9 5 + 4 = 9
1 + 8 = 9 2 + 7 = 9 3 + 6 = 9 4 + 5= 9
9 - 8 = 1 9 - 7 = 2 9 - 6 = 3 9 - 5 = 4
9 - 1 = 8 9 - 2 = 7 9 - 3 = 6 9 - 4 = 5
\(5-2=3\)
\(9-7=2\)
\(2-1=1\)
5-2=3
9-7=2
2-1=1