tìm n thuộc Z biết \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{n.\left(n+1\right)}=1\frac{2009}{2011}\)
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NP
3 tháng 5 2015
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{1}{2}\)
Theo bài ra ta có:
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right):\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2011}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2011}{2013}.\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2013}{4026}-\frac{2011}{4026}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2013}\)
=> x + 1 = 2013
=> x = 2013 - 1
=> x = 2012 \(\in\) N
Vậy x = 2012
3 tháng 5 2015
Đặt S=1/3+1/6+1/10+..........+2/x(x+1)
1/2S=1/2[1/3+1/6+1/10+...+2/x(x+1)]
1/2S=1/6+1/12+1/20+......1/x(x+1)
1/2S=1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+.....+1x(x+1)
1/2S=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/x-1/x+1
1/2S=1/2-1/x+1
Vì S=2011/2013
suy ra (1/2-1/x+1):1/2=2011/2013
(1/2-1/x+1).2=2011/2013
1/2-1/x+1=2011/2013:2
1/2-1/x+1=2011/4026
1/x+1=1/2-2011/4026
1/x+1=1/2013
suy ra x+1=2013
x=2013-1
x=2012
DD
Đoàn Đức Hà
Giáo viên
15 tháng 2 2022
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{n\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)\)
\(=2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=4021\).
DP
24 tháng 7 2017
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{2}}=1\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=1\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+....+\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=1\frac{2009}{2011}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\right]=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\div2=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2011-2=2009\)
18 tháng 8 2015
2.[1/6+1/12+1/20+...+1/x.(x+1)]=2009/2011
2.[1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/x(x+1)]=2009/2011
1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+...+1/x-1/(x+1)=2009/4022
1/2-1/(x+1)=2009/4022
1/(x+1)=1/2001
x+1=2011
x=2010
LC
18 tháng 8 2015
\(=>\frac{2}{3.2}+\frac{2}{6.2}+\frac{2}{10.2}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right):2.2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(=>\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(=>2.\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{2011}:2\)
\(=>1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(=>1-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(=>\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2013}{4022}\)
\(=>\frac{2013}{2013.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2013}{4022}\)
=>2013.(x+1)=4022
=>x+1=4022/2013
=>x=4022/2013-1
=>x=2009/2013
KC
13 tháng 8 2017
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)(nhân mỗi vế với 1/2)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2011\Rightarrow x=2010\)
13 tháng 8 2017
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right):2}\right)=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)\(=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=2011\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 5 2019
Giả sử x là số nguyên dương
\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\frac{2009}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2009}{4022}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2011\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2010\)
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