chứng minh rằng:
a) A= 1/5 + 1/45 + 1/117 + 1/221 + 1/357 + 1/525 < 1/4
b) B= 1/101 + 1/102 + 1/103 +...+ 1/200 < 5/8
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NT
0
NX
0
P
0
AT
1
6 tháng 3 2021
Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+\dfrac{1}{103}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{121}+\dfrac{1}{122}+\dfrac{1}{123}+...+\dfrac{1}{150}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{151}+\dfrac{1}{152}+\dfrac{1}{153}+...+\dfrac{1}{180}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{181}+\dfrac{1}{182}+\dfrac{1}{183}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C>20\cdot\dfrac{1}{120}+30\cdot\dfrac{1}{150}+30\cdot\dfrac{1}{180}+20\cdot\dfrac{1}{200}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C>\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{19}{30}=\dfrac{76}{120}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C>\dfrac{75}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
hay \(C>\dfrac{5}{8}\)(đpcm)
VT
1
NT
0
LH
2
S
15 tháng 4 2019
Ta có:
\(c=\)\(\frac{1}{101}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{102}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{103}\)\(+\)...\(+\)\(\frac{1}{200}\)
\(c=\)(\(\frac{1}{101}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{102}\)\(+\)...\(+\)\(\frac{1}{120}\))\(+\)(\(\frac{1}{121}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{122}\)\(+\)...\(+\)\(\frac{1}{150}\))\(+\)(\(\frac{1}{151}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{152}\)\(+\)...\(+\)\(\frac{1}{180}\))\(+\)(\(\frac{1}{181}\)\(+\)\(\frac{1}{182}\)\(+\)...\(+\)\(\frac{1}{200}\))>20\(.\)\(\frac{1}{120}\)\(+\)30\(.\)\(\frac{1}{150}\)\(+\)30\(.\)\(\frac{1}{180}\)\(+\)20\(.\)\(\frac{1}{200}\)= \(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{5}\)\(+\)\(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{1}{10}\)= \(\frac{19}{30}\)=\(\frac{76}{120}\)> \(\frac{75}{120}\)=\(\frac{5}{8}\)
=>\(c\)>\(\frac{5}{8}\)(đpcm)
_Hok tốt_
VN
1
15 tháng 8 2017
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{101}\) > \(\frac{1}{150}\)
\(\frac{1}{102}\) > \(\frac{1}{150}\)
.....................................................
\(\frac{1}{149}\) > \(\frac{1}{150}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{101}\) + \(\frac{1}{102}\) + .......... + \(\frac{1}{150}\) > \(\frac{1}{150}\) + \(\frac{1}{150}\) + .......... + \(\frac{1}{150}\)( có 50 p/s ) = \(\frac{1}{150}\) . 50 = \(\frac{1}{3}\)(1)
Ta lại có : \(\frac{1}{151}\) > \(\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\frac{1}{152}\) > \(\frac{1}{200}\)
............................................
\(\frac{1}{199}\)> \(\frac{1}{200}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{151}\) + \(\frac{1}{152}\) + .................. + \(\frac{1}{200}\) > \(\frac{1}{200}\)+ \(\frac{1}{200}\) + ...................+ \(\frac{1}{200}\)(có 50 p/ )=\(\frac{1}{200}\) . 50 = \(\frac{1}{4}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2)
=> \(\frac{1}{101}\)+ \(\frac{1}{102}\) + \(\frac{1}{103}\) + ...................+ \(\frac{1}{200}\)> \(\frac{1}{3}\) + \(\frac{1}{4}\) = \(\frac{4}{12}\) + \(\frac{3}{12}\) = \(\frac{7}{12}\)
Vậy A > \(\frac{7}{12}\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{117}+\frac{1}{221}+\frac{1}{357}+\frac{1}{525}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1.5}+\frac{1}{5.9}+\frac{1}{9.13}+...+\frac{1}{21.25}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{4}{1.5}+\frac{4}{5.9}+\frac{4}{9.13}+...+\frac{4}{21.25}\)
\(4A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{21}-\frac{1}{25}\)
\(4A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{25}=\frac{24}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{24}{25}\div4=\frac{6}{25}