Gong culture in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam has been recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Gong culture covers five provinces of the Central Highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Dak Nong and Lam Dong. The masters of gong culture are the ethnic groups of Bahnar, Sedang, Mnong, Coho… The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands. In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province. For the ethnic groups of the Central Highlands, gongs are musical instruments of special power. It is believed that every gong is the symbol of a god who grows more powerful as the gong gets older. Therefore, gongs are associated with special occasions in people’s lives, such as the building of new houses, funerals, crop praying ceremonies… The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods. Answer the questions: 1.When was Gong culture recognize d by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity? 2.Which provinces have Gong culture? 3.Is the Gong festival held every year? 4.Where is the Gong festival held? 5.What do artists do in the gong festival? 6.Are gongs musical instrument or folk songs?
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1. It exists in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam.
2. It is held once a year.
3.They give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province.
4.No, they aren’t.
5.No, it isn’t.
1. It exists in five provinces of the Central Highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Dak Nong and Lam Dong
2. Gongs are associated with special occasions in people’s lives, such as the building of new houses, funerals, crop praying ceremonies.
3. They give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province.
4. Yes, they are
5. No, it isn't. The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods.
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Read the following text and then ask questions for the italics section.
Gong Culture in the Central Highlands
Gong Culture in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam has been recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
Gong culture covers five provinces of the central highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Dak Nong and Lam Dong. The master of gong culture is the ethnic groups of Bahnar, Sedang, Hmong, Coho, Ede, Giarai... THe Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands. In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province.
For the ethnic groups of the Central highlands, gong is musical instruments of special power. It is believed that every gong is the symbol of a god who grows more powerful as the gong gets older. Therefore, gongs are associated with special occasions in people's lives, such as the building of new houses, funerals, crop praying ceremonies, a new harvest, victory celebrations, etc. The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods.
1..............what are the five provinces of the central highlands..............?
2..............when is THe Gong Festival held................?
3..............who give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province......?
4.....what is the gong For the ethnic groups of the Central highlands.......?
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Gung Culture in the Central Highlands
Gong culture in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam has been recognised by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity.
Gong culture covers five provinces of the Central Highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Dak Nong, and Lam Dong. The masters of gong culture are the ethnic groups of Bahnar, Sedang, Mnongr Coho, Ede Giarai... The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands. In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province.
For the ethnic groups of the Central Highlands, gongs are musical instruments of special power. It is believed that every gong is the symbol of a god who grows more powerful as the gong gets older. Therefore, gongs are associated with special occasions in people’s lives, such as the building of new houses funerals, crop praying ceremonies a new harvest. Victory celebrations etc. The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods.
1. The text tells us about _______________
A. a world cultural heritage B. the artists of the Central Highlands
C. life in the Central Highlands D. musical instruments of ethnic groups
2. How often is the Gong Festival celebrated?
A. every month B. every year
C. all the year round D. on special occasions
3. The gongs are_______________________
A. a kind of art work B. musical instruments
C. pieces of folk music D. cultural heritage
4. The ethnic peoples in the Central Highlands believe that___________
A. special powers like their gongs B. gongs are associated with new houses
C. their gongs are the symbols of gods D. the gong is older than themselves
5. For people in the Central Highlands, the gong sound is ____________
A. a way to entertain themselves B. a sound of victory
C. a form of festival D. a means of communication
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Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Gong culture in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam has been recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Gong culture covers five provinces of the Central Highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, DakNong, and Lam Dong. The masters of gong culture are the ethnic groups of Bahnar, Sedang, Mnong, Coho… The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands. In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province. For the ethnic groups of the Central Highlands, gongs are musical instruments of special power. It is believed that every gong is the symbol of a god who grows more powerful as the gong gets older. Therefore, gongs are associated with special occasions in people’s lives, such as the building of new houses, funerals, crop praying ceremonies… The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods.
How many provinces are there in the Central Highlands?
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
What do artists do in the Gong Festival?
A. They have a gong performance. B. They dance with animals
C. They light fire together. D. They climb the mountains
How often is the Gong Festival held?
A. Every week B. Everyday C. Every year D. Every month
Are gongs associated with special occasions?
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, they are C. No, it isn’t D. No, they aren’t
The sound from the gong may help people there communicate with…………….
A. their friends B. their ancestors C. the elderly D. the gods
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III.Read the following passage then answer the questions:
Gong culture in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam has been recognized by UNESCO as a Masterpiece of the Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Gong culture covers five provinces of the Central Highlands: Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak Lak, Dak Nong and Lam Dong. The masters of gong culture are the ethnic groups of Bahnar, Sedang, Mnong, Coho… The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands. In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province. For the ethnic groups of the Central Highlands, gongs are musical instruments of special power. It is believed that every gong is the symbol of a god who grows more powerful as the gong gets older. Therefore, gongs are associated with special occasions in people’s lives, such as the building of new houses, funerals, crop praying ceremonies… The gong sound is a way to communicate with the gods.
1.Where does Gong culture exist?
……=> Gong culture exists in the Central Highlands of Viet Nam
2.How often is the Gong Festival held?
……=> The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands
3.What do artists do in the Gong Festival?
…=> In the festival, artists from these provinces give gong performances, highlighting the gong culture of their own province
4.Are gongs pieces of folk music?
……=> Yes , they are
5. Is the gong sound a way to communicate with the ancestors?
………No , it isn't