A= 2 + 2 mũ 3 + 2 mũ 4 + ... + 2 mũ 2010. Hãy so sánh A với 2 mũ 2022 - 2
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\\ \Leftrightarrow2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2022}\\ \Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2022}\right)-\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow A=2^{2022}-2\\ 2^{2022}-2< 2^{2022}\Rightarrow A< B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=2+2^2+...2^{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=1+2+2^2+...2^{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=\dfrac{2^{2021+1}-1}{2-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A+1=2^{2022}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2022}-2< 2^{2022}=B\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1:
a) 02002 < 02023
b) 20220 = 20230
c) 549 < 5510
d) ( 4 + 5 )3 > 42 + 52
đ) 92 - 32 > ( 9 - 3 )2
Bài 2:
a) 32 x 43 - 32 + 333
= 9 x 64 - 9 + 333
= 576 - 9 + 333
= 567 + 333
= 900
b) 5 x 43 + 24 x 5 + 410
= 5 x 64 + 24 x 5 + 1
= 5 x ( 64 + 24 ) + 1
= 5 x 88 + 1
= 440 + 1
= 441
c) 23 x 42 + 32 x 5 - 40 x 12023
= 8 x 16 + 9 x 5 - 40 x 1
= 128 + 45 - 40
= 133
Bài 1 :
a) \(0^{2002}=0;0^{2023}=0\Rightarrow0^{2002}=0^{2023}\)
b) \(2022^0=1;2023^0=1\Rightarrow2022^0=2023^0\)
c) \(54^9< 55^9;55^9< 55^{10}\Rightarrow54^9< 55^{10}\)
d) \(\left(4+5\right)^3>\left(4+5\right)^2;\left(4+5\right)^2>4^2+5^2\Rightarrow\left(4+5\right)^3>4^2+5^2\)
đ) \(9^2-3^2=81-9=82;\left(9-3\right)^2=6^2=36\Rightarrow9^2-3^2>\left(9-3\right)^2\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2011}\)
\(2A-A=\left[2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2011}\right]-\left[1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\right]\)
\(A=2^{2011}-1\)
Mà \(B=2^{2011}-1\)
=> A = B
Ta có: A=\(2^0+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2010}\)
2A=\(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2011}\)
2A-A hay A=\(2^{2011}-2^0\)
=\(2^{2011}-1\)
Vì \(2^{2011}-1=2^{2011}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A=B
Hok tốt nha!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}+2^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2023}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2023}-1\)
Ta thấy: \(2^{2023}-1=2^{2023}-1\)
Vậy: \(A=B\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(A=4^0+4^1+4^2+...+4^{20}\)
Nhân A với 4 ta có:
\(4A=4\left(4^0+4^1+4^2+...+4^{20}\right)\)
=> \(4A-A=\left(4^1+4^2+4^3+...+4^{21}\right)-\left(4^0+4^1+4^2+...+4^{20}\right)\)
=> \(A\left(4-1\right)=4^{21}-4^0\)
=> \(3A=4^{21}-1\)
=> \(3A+1=4^{21}=\left(4^3\right)^7=64^7>63^7\)
Vậy 3A + 1 > 63^7.
\(2A=2^2+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2011}-2< 2^{2022}-2\)