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a/ nCO2(đkp) = 6,72 / 24 = 0,28 mol
b/ nO2(đktc) = 7,719 / 22,4 = 0,345 mol
=> mO2 = 0,345 x 32 = 11,04 gam
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) nCO2 = 6,72 : 24 = 0,28 (mol)
b) nO2 = 7,719 : 22,4 = 0,3446 (mol)
MO2 = 16 * 2 = 32 (g/mol)
=> mO2 = 0,3446 . 32 = 11,03 (g)
\(a,m_{CaSO_4}=136.0,25=34\left(g\right)\\ b,n_{Cu_2O}=\dfrac{3.10^{23}}{6.10^{23}}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ m_{Cu_2O}=0,5.144=72\left(g\right)\\ c,n_{NH_3}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\\ m_{NH_3}=17.0,3=5,1\left(g\right)\\ d,m_{C_4H_{10}}=0,17.58=9,86\left(g\right)\\ e,n_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}=\dfrac{4,5.10^{25}}{6.10^{23}}=75\left(mol\right)\\ m_{Cu\left(OH\right)_2}=98.75=7350\left(g\right)\\ g,m_{MgO}=0,48.40=19,2\left(g\right)\\ h,n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ m_{CO_2}=44.0,15=6,6\left(g\right)\\ i,m_{Al\left(OH\right)_3}=78.0,25=19,5\left(g\right)\\\)
Các câu còn lại em làm tương tự nha!
a . nSO3 = 11,2 : 22,4 = 0,5 (mol)
= > mSO2 = 0,5 . 64 = 32 (g)
b . nO2 = 6,72 : 22,4 = 0,3 (mol)
= > mO2 = 0,3.32 = 9,6 (g)
\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3mol\)
\(2KClO_3\rightarrow\left(t^o,MnO_2\right)2KCl+3O_2\)
0,3 ( mol )
\(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{0,3.2}{3}=0,2mol\)
Câu 1:
a) \(m_{Fe_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,15.400=60\left(g\right)\)
b) \(m_{MgCl_2}=0,05.95=4,75\left(g\right)\)
c) \(m_{H_2}=0,2.2=0,4\left(g\right)\)
d) \(n_{N_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{N_2}=0,2.28=5,6\left(g\right)\)
e) \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=0,3.32=9,6\left(g\right)\)
Câu 2:
a) \(V_{NO_2}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(mol\right)\)
b) \(V_{CO_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72\left(mol\right)\)
c) \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{3,55}{35,5}=0,1\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{Cl_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
d) \(n_{N_2O}=\dfrac{1,32}{44}=0,03\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{N_2O}=0,03.22,4=0,672\left(l\right)\)
\(a.V_{CO_2\left(dktc\right)}=0,25.22,4=5,6\left(l\right)\)
\(b.m_{Al_2O_3}=0,5.160=80\left(g\right)\)
\(3.1.\left(a\right)M_P=31\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{Fe}=56\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{H_2}=2\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{O_2}=32\left(g/mol\right)\\ \left(b\right).M_{P_2O_5}=31.2+16.5=142\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{Fe_3O_4}=56.3+16.4=232\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{HCl}=1+35,5=36,5\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{BaO}=137+16=153\left(g/mol\right)\\ c.M_{H_2SO_4}=2+32+16.4=98\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{ZnCl_2}=65+35,5.2=136\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=27.2+\left(32+16.4\right).3=342\left(g/mol\right);\\ M_{Ca\left(OH\right)_2}=40+17.2=74\left(g/mol\right)\)
\(3.2\left(a\right).n_{CH_4}=\dfrac{2,8}{22,4}=0,125\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{13,44}{22,4}=0,6\left(mol\right)\\ \left(b\right).n_{CuO}=\dfrac{2}{80}=0,025\left(mol\right)\\ n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{3,42}{342}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)
Câu 3:
a, Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
b, Ta có: 0,98 kg = 980 (g)
\(\Rightarrow n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{980}{98}=10\left(mol\right)\)
c, Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{12.10^{22}}{6.10^{23}}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Câu 4:
Giả sử: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{N_2}=x\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=y\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{2}{1}\Leftrightarrow x-2y=0\left(1\right)\)
Mà: mA = 8,8 (g)
\(\Rightarrow28x+32y=8,8\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,2\left(mol\right)\\y=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!