Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. People said she did not study hard enough to win the scholarship. A. It was said she studied hard but she could not win the scholarship. B. She was said to have studied hard enough to win the scholarship. C. She was said not to have studied hard enough to win the scholarship. D. It was said she won the scholarship though she didn’t study hard...
Đọc tiếp
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
People said she did not study hard enough to win the scholarship.
A. It was said she studied hard but she could not win the scholarship.
B. She was said to have studied hard enough to win the scholarship.
C. She was said not to have studied hard enough to win the scholarship.
D. It was said she won the scholarship though she didn’t study hard enough.
Đáp án C.
Câu gốc dùng cấu trúc: “People say that...” với V1 (said) ở QKĐ, V2 (did not study) cũng ở QKD.
Tạm dịch: Mọi người nói rằng cô ấy đã không học tập đủ chăm chỉ để giành được học bổng.
Câu B truyền đạt đúng nghĩa câu gốc và dùng đúng cấu trúc bị động dạng này, chuyển “She” lên đầu làm chủ ngữ mới, chia động từ “be” cùng thời với V1 (was), V2 đổi thành “not to study”.
Câu B truyền đạt sai nghĩa. Câu A, D dùng sai cấu trúc, thiếu từ “that”. Cấu trúc đúng phải là “It was/ is/... said that...”.