Prevented the soil from erosion, the trees planted by the fanner many years before were what stopped the flood from reaching his house.
A. Prevented
B. before
C. what
D. reaching
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Question VI. Read the passage and circle the best answer to each of the following questions about it (1,0p)
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before the noon when the inhabitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousands of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result, small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burst. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage caused by fire rather than by the collapse of the buildings.
1. How many people were killed in the earthquake in Tokyo in 1923?
A. Ten thousand people B. Almost a hundred thousand people
C. Thousands of people D. Many people
2. When did the earthquake begin?
A. began a minute before the noon in 1923 B. began a minute before the noon in 1924
C. began a minute before the noon in 1925 C. began a minute before the noon in 1922
3. What happened as soon as the earth began to shake?
A. people died B. the water pipes had burst
C. Thousands of stoves were overturned D. the roads had cracked open
4. Why was the fire engines prevented from going to help?
A. because the water pipes had burst B. because no one helped
C. because small fires broke out everywhere D. because many of the roads had cracked open
5. What was most of the damage caused by?
A. fire B. the roads C. water pipes D. the collapse of the buildings
#maymay#
1. His girlfriend stopped him from driving too fast. →His girlfriend prevented _________________________him from driving too fast._____________________________________
2. The customs stopped him from boarding the plane. →The customs prevented ____________________him from boarding the plane. ___________________________________________
3. He stopped us from parking our car here. →He prevented us _________________from parking our car here. ___________________________________________________
4. They tried to stop her from going back there. →They tried to prevent _____________________her from going back there. ___________________________________________
5. The heavy luggage stopped him getting on the bus. →The heavy luggage prevented _________________________him getting on the bus_________________________________
Almost a hundred thousand people were killed and half a million homes destroyed as a result of an earthquake in Tokyo in 1923. The earthquake began a minute before noon when the habitants of Tokyo were cooking their midday meals. Thousand of stoves were overturned as soon as the earth began to shake. As a result , small fires broke out everywhere and quickly spread. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because many of the roads had cracked open. It was impossible to use fire fighting equipment as most of the water pipes had burts. Consequently, over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire rather than by the collapse of buildings
These sentences are T or F
1. A hundred thousand people were killed in Tokyo in 1923 because of an earthquake T
2. The earthquake began a minute before midnight F
3. The fire engines were prevented from going to help because most of the water pipes had burts F
4. Over ninety percent of the damage was caused by fire T
#Yumi
11:had...done;returned
12:came;told;had gone
13:went;had studied
14:had gone;found;had lost
15:got;told;had already cooked
16:returns;have already built
17:arrived;had already started.
GOOK LUCK TO YOU!
1. By the 1930s, more than 282 million acres of farmland _______ in America by erosion.
A. damaged B. was damaged C. were damaged D. damages
2. The community house _______ after massive destruction of the earthquake now.
A. was rebuilt B. is being rebuilt C. has rebuilt D. is rebuilt
3. People living around the volcano ______ for one hour.
A. has evacuated B. have evacuated
C. have been evacuated D. has been evacuated
4. The air ________ if people build more factories here.
A. polluted B. will polluted C. will be polluted D. pollute
5. More trees ____ every year to protect the environmental.
A. are planted B. planted C. were planted D. will be planted
A
Kiến thức: Thể bị động, gerund
Giải thích:
Prevented => Preventing
Về nghĩa, ở đây ta dùng dạng chủ động Động từ đứng đầu câu khi không có chủ ngữ ta dùng dạng Gerund (V-ing)
Tạm dịch: Ngăn chặn sự xói mòn của đất, những cây được trồng bởi người cày ruộng nhiều năm trước là thứ đã ngăn được lũ lụt đến nhà ông.
Đáp án:A