Giá trị của.
N=lim 4 n 2 + 1 - 8 n 3 + n 3 bằng:
A. + ∞ .
B. - ∞ .
C. 0.
D. 1.
K
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CM
Cao Minh Tâm
11 tháng 11 2018
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HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
22 tháng 9 2023
\(\lim \frac{{n + 3}}{{{n^2}}} = \lim \frac{{{n^2}\left( {\frac{1}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}}{{{n^2}}} = \lim \left( {\frac{1}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}} \right) = 0\)
Chọn B.
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
22 tháng 9 2023
a) \(\lim \frac{{2{n^2} + 6n + 1}}{{8{n^2} + 5}} = \lim \frac{{{n^2}\left( {2 + \frac{6}{n} + \frac{1}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}}{{{n^2}\left( {8 + \frac{5}{{{n^2}}}} \right)}} = \lim \frac{{2 + \frac{6}{n} + \frac{1}{n}}}{{8 + \frac{5}{n}}} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}\)
b) \(\lim \frac{{4{n^2} - 3n + 1}}{{ - 3{n^3} + 6{n^2} - 2}} = \lim \frac{{{n^3}\left( {\frac{4}{n} - \frac{3}{{{n^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{n^3}}}} \right)}}{{{n^3}\left( { - 3 + \frac{6}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^3}}}} \right)}} = \lim \frac{{\frac{4}{n} - \frac{3}{{{n^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{n^3}}}}}{{ - 3 + \frac{6}{n} - \frac{2}{{{n^3}}}}} = \frac{{0 - 0 + 0}}{{ - 3 + 0 - 0}} = 0\).
c) \(\lim \frac{{\sqrt {4{n^2} - n + 3} }}{{8n - 5}} = \lim \frac{{n\sqrt {4 - \frac{1}{n} + \frac{3}{{{n^2}}}} }}{{n\left( {8 - \frac{5}{n}} \right)}} = \frac{{\sqrt {4 - 0 + 0} }}{{8 - 0}} = \frac{2}{8} = \frac{1}{4}\).
d) \(\lim \left( {4 - \frac{{{2^{{\rm{n}} + 1}}}}{{{3^{\rm{n}}}}}} \right) = \lim \left( {4 - 2 \cdot {{\left( {\frac{2}{3}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}} \right) = 4 - 2.0 = 4\).
e) \(\lim \frac{{{{4.5}^{\rm{n}}} + {2^{{\rm{n}} + 2}}}}{{{{6.5}^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \frac{{{{4.5}^{\rm{n}}} + {2^2}{{.2}^{\rm{n}}}}}{{{{6.5}^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \frac{{{5^n}.\left[ {4 + 4.{{\left( {\frac{2}{5}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}} \right]}}{{{{6.5}^n}}} = \lim \frac{{4 + 4.{{\left( {\frac{2}{5}} \right)}^{\rm{n}}}}}{6} = \frac{{4 + 4.0}}{6} = \frac{2}{3}\).
g) \(\lim \frac{{2 + \frac{4}{{{n^3}}}}}{{{6^{\rm{n}}}}} = \lim \left( {2 + \frac{4}{{{{\rm{n}}^3}}}} \right).\lim {\left( {\frac{1}{6}} \right)^{\rm{n}}} = \left( {2 + 0} \right).0 = 0\).
HT
1 tháng 2 2021
a/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{n}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{n}{n}}}=1\)
b/ \(1+2+...+n=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2n^2+4}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}{\dfrac{2n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+n+1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}+n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n+1}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}+n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+\dfrac{n}{n}}=\dfrac{1}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits\left[\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{3-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}-\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}\right)\right]=\lim\limits\left[\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\right]=+\infty\)
e/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3+2n^2-n-n^3}{\left(\sqrt[3]{n^3+2n^2}\right)^2+n.\sqrt[3]{n^3+2n^2}+n^2}=\lim\limits\dfrac{2n^2-n}{\left(n^3+2n^2\right)^{\dfrac{2}{3}}+n.\left(n^3+2n^2\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}+n^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1+1+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
g/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{2^n+9.3^n}{4.3^n+8.2^n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+9.\left(\dfrac{3}{3}\right)^n}{4.\left(\dfrac{3}{3}\right)^n+8.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
HT
30 tháng 1 2021
Thôi chắc khó mỗi cái phân tích tổng trên tử thôi nhỉ :v?
Xet \(S'=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+...+4n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)
\(4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.\left(5-1\right)+3.4.5.\left(6-2\right)+...+4n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left[\left(n+3\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(4S'=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)-n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S'=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)\Leftrightarrow S'=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\left(n+3\right)}{4}\)
Lai co \(n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)=n^3+3n^2+2n\) \(\Rightarrow S'=\left(1^3+2^3+...+n^3\right)+3.\left(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\right)+2\left(1+2+...+n\right)\)
Mat khac \(S''=1^2+2^2+...+n^2;S'''=1+2+3+...+n\)\(S'''=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\left(toan-lop-6\right)\)
Xet \(S''=1^2+2^2+...+n^2\)
\(S_1''=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3S_1''=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+3n\left(n+1\right)\)
\(3S_1''=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...n\left(n+1\right)\left[\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow3S''_1=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\Leftrightarrow S''_1=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)
lai co: \(S_1''=\left(1^2+2^2+...+n^2\right)+\left(1+2+...+n\right)=S''+S'''=S''+\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow S''=S_1''-\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=S'-S''-S'''=S'-3.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}-2.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=\left[\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\right]^2\)
\(=lim\dfrac{n^2\left(n+1\right)^2}{4\left(n^3+1\right)}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^4}{n^3}}{\dfrac{4n^3}{n^3}}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n}{4}=+\infty\)
Ủa, sao ra dương vô cùng vậy ta, check lại rồi mà nhỉ, bạn xem lại đề bài coi.
Cái này là hoc247 làm sai đấy nhé, thay n=1 vô biểu thức tổng uát, 1(1+1)^2 /2 =2 nhưng 1^3 lại bằng 1 :v
HT
30 tháng 1 2021
Vừa gõ bài xong, nhấn "Back" một phát, gõ lại từ đầu :) Mất luôn 1 tiếng
V
8 tháng 2 2021
Cai bai ben duoi bai nay y. Doc hieu chet lien. Ban nen xai go cong thuc de toi uu hon
\(C=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3+1}{n\left(2n+1\right)^2}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3+1}{n\left(4n^2+4n+1\right)}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3+1}{4n^3+4n^2+n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^3}}{\dfrac{4n^3}{n^3}+\dfrac{4n^2}{n^3}+\dfrac{n}{n^3}}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 2 2020
a/ \(=lim\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\infty}=0\)
b/ \(=lim\frac{6n+1}{\sqrt{n^2+5n+1}+\sqrt{n^2-n}}=\frac{6+\frac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{5}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{n}}}=\frac{6}{1+1}=3\)
c/ \(=lim\frac{6n-9}{\sqrt{3n^2+2n-1}+\sqrt{3n^2-4n+8}}=lim\frac{6-\frac{9}{n}}{\sqrt{3+\frac{2}{n}-\frac{1}{n^2}}+\sqrt{3-\frac{4}{n}+\frac{8}{n^2}}}=\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}\)
d/ \(=lim\frac{\left(\frac{2}{6}\right)^n+1-4\left(\frac{4}{6}\right)^n}{\left(\frac{3}{6}\right)^n+6}=\frac{1}{6}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 2 2020
e/ \(=lim\frac{\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n-\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^n+1}{\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^n+\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^n-1}=\frac{1}{-1}=-1\)
f/ Ta có công thức:
\(1+3+...+\left(2n+1\right)^2=\left(n+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow lim\frac{1+3+...+2n+1}{3n^2+4}=lim\frac{\left(n+1\right)^2}{3n^2+4}=lim\frac{\left(1+\frac{1}{n}\right)^2}{3+\frac{4}{n^2}}=\frac{1}{3}\)
g/ \(=lim\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=lim\left(1-\frac{1}{n+1}\right)=1-0=1\)
h/ Ta có: \(1^2+2^2+...+n^2=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow lim\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}{6n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=lim\frac{2n+1}{6n+12}=lim\frac{2+\frac{1}{n}}{6+\frac{12}{n}}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
