Donald Trump is _______ president of _______ United States.
A. the/the
B. a/Ø
C. the/an
D. the/Ø
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31. He went to _______ United States to learn _______ computer science.
A. Ø / Ø B. an / the C. the / Ø D. the / a
32. He has _______ good knowledge of computers.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
33. It was _______ excellent meal. It was better than _______ one which we had last night.
A. an / the B. a / an C. the / an D. an / an
34. He is opening his mouth _______
A. very wide B. to be very wide C. being very wide D. so very wide
35. Lightning flashed brightly _______
A. as in the sky B. when in the night sky
C. it is in the sky D. in the night sky
36. _______ is before a water shortage.
A. Being the best time to practice water conservation
B. When the best time to practice water conservation
C. The best time practice water conservation
D. The best time to practice water conservation
37. The children went _______
A. yesterday afternoon to a film B. to a film yesterday afternoon
C. to a film afternoon yesterday D. afternoon yesterday to a film
38. The infection was probably caused _______
A. in contaminated water by swimming
B. by swimming in contaminated water
C. in water contaminated by swimming
D. by swimming in water contaminated
39. I will buy _______ when I get the salary.
A. a new English dictionary B. an English new dictionary
C. a new dictionary English D. an English dictionary new
Đáp án A
- Mạo từ “the” đứng trước một số quốc gia như The United States, The United Kingdom, The Philippines,...
- The + N + of ....
E.g: The monitor of our class is very good.
NHƯNG không dùng “the” trước tước hiệu, chức danh
E.g: President Donald Trump
Đáp án A (Donald Trump là Tổng thống của nước Mỹ.)
1. Chọn đáp án đúng
1.1. ……….. Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship from ……….. France to ……….. United States.
A.the/ ø/ the B.the/the/the C. ø/the/the D. ø/ ø/ the
1.2. I am studying ……….. English and ………. .Math this term.
A.ø/the B.the/the C. the/ ø D. ø/ ø
1.3. There is ……….. umbrella in ……….. corner of the house.
A.a/a B. a/ ø C.an/the D. an/ ø
1.4. Normally, it takes us ………. .hour and ……….. half to go there
A.a/a B. an/a C. a/an D. a/ ø
1.5. Please give me ……….. cup of ……….. coffee with cream and less sugar.
A.a/a B.a/the C. the/ ø D. a/ ø
1. I like ………………books better than ………………films.
A. Ø / Ø B. the / the C. Ø / the D. the / Ø
2. The Internet is ………………useful invention of modern life.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
3. ………………train times are different on ………………Sundays.
A. A / the B. The / the C. Ø / Ø D. The / Ø
4. What do you think of ………………public transport in ………………Ha Noi?
A. Ø / Ø B. a / a C. a / Ø D. the / Ø
5. My uncle and aunt live in ………………small town in ………………United States.
A. a / a B. a / the C. the / the D. a / Ø
6. Our plane arrives in Ha Noi at ………………two o’clock in ………………afternoon.
A. Ø / the B. the / the C. a / a D. the / an
7. At first she was trained to be ………………scriptwriter, but later she worked as ………………secretary.
A. the / a B. a / a C. the / the D. a / the
8. He spent part of ………………afternoon telling them ………………news he couldn’t tell them by………………phone.
A. the / the / Ø B. an / Ø / the C. an / the / the D. the / Ø / the
9. ………………Japanese manage to ask direct questions in order not to embarrass ………………person who they are speaking with.
A. The / the B. A / a C. The / a D. A / the
10. In most ………………developed countries, up to 50% of ………………population enters higher education at some time in their lives.
A. Ø / Ø B. the / Ø C. Ø / the D. the / a
Choose the answer – A, B, C or D – to best complete each sentence.
1. I like ………………books better than ………………films.
A. Ø / Ø B. the / the C. Ø / the D. the / Ø
2. The Internet is ………………useful invention of modern life.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
3. ………………train times are different on ………………Sundays.
A. A / the B. The / the C. Ø / Ø D. The / Ø
4. What do you think of ………………public transport in ………………Ha Noi?
A. Ø / Ø B. a / a C. a / Ø D. the / Ø
5. My uncle and aunt live in ………………small town in ………………United States.
A. a / a B. a / the C. the / the D. a / Ø
6. Our plane arrives in Ha Noi at ………………two o’clock in ………………afternoon.
A. Ø / the B. the / the C. a / a D. the / an
7. At first she was trained to be ………………scriptwriter, but later she worked as ………………secretary.
A. the / a B. a / a C. the / the D. a / the
8. He spent part of ………………afternoon telling them ………………news he couldn’t tell them by………………phone.
A. the / the / Ø B. an / Ø / the C. an / the / the D. the / Ø / the
9. ………………Japanese manage to ask direct questions in order not to embarrass ………………person who they are speaking with.
A. The / the B. A / a C. The / a D. A / the
10. In most ………………developed countries, up to 50% of ………………population enters higher education at some time in their lives.
A. Ø / Ø B. the / Ø C. Ø / the D. the / a
Đáp án C.
A. gratify /’grætifai/ (v): làm thỏa mãn ai đó → it gratifies sb to do sth.
B. please sb: làm hài lòng ai
C. ingratiate /in’greiʃieit/ oneself with sb : làm cho ai đó mến mình
D. commend /kə’mend/ sb for/on sth/doing sth: khen ngợi ai đó
Tạm dịch: Thủ tướng Malcolm Turnbull đang cố gắng lấy lòng tổng thống Hoa Kỳ Donald Trump và gây ấn tượng với cử tri Úc.
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
a/an: dùng với danh từ đếm được số ít và chưa xác định
the: dùng với danh từ xác định
“president” (of the United States) là danh từ đã xác định => dùng “the”
Thông thường không dùng mạo từ trước tên các quốc gia, thành phố (như London, Hanoi), trừ trường hợp của The Philippines, The United Kingdom, The United States of America.
Tạm dịch: Donald Trump là tổng thống của nước Mỹ.
Chọn A