Cho B=1/4mũ2+1/6mu2+......+1/2006mu2
chứng minh B<334/2007
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A = \(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7^2}\) +.................+ \(\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5.5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6.6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7.7}\)+..............+ \(\dfrac{1}{2004.2004}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{5}>\dfrac{1}{6}>\dfrac{1}{7}>...........>\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
nên ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{5.5}>\dfrac{1}{5.6}>\dfrac{1}{6.6}>\dfrac{1}{6.7}>\dfrac{1}{7.7}>.....>\dfrac{1}{2004.2004}>\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5.5}+\dfrac{1}{6.6}+\dfrac{1}{7.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2004.2004}>\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}+..+\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}\)
A > \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+....+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\)
A > \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2005}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{24060}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{65}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{65}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{12}{65}\) > \(\dfrac{12}{24060}\) nên A> \(\dfrac{1}{65}\) ( phân số nào có phần bù nhỏ hơn thì phân số đó lớn hơn)
Tương tự ta có :
A = \(\dfrac{1}{5.5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6.6}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{7.7}\)+......+\(\dfrac{1}{2004.2004}\) >\(\dfrac{1}{4.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.6}\)+.....\(\dfrac{1}{2003.2004}\)
A < \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) +......+ \(\dfrac{1}{2003}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2004}\)
A < \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2004}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{65}< \)A < \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) (đpcm)
2x(3y-2)+(3y-2) = (2x+1)(3y-2) = -55.Lập bảng :
2x+1 | -55 | -11 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 55 |
3y-2 | 1 | 5 | 11 | 55 | -55 | -11 | -5 | -1 |
2x | -56 | -12 | -6 | -2 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 54 |
3y | 3 | 7 | 13 | 57 | -53 | -9 | -3 | 1 |
x | -28 | -6 | -3 | -1 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 27 |
y | 1 | 19 | -3 | -1 |
Vậy (x;y) = (-28;1);(-1;19);(2;-3);(5;-1)
D = 40 + 41 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 4200
4.D = 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + 45 +... + 4201
4D - D = (4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + 45 + ... + 4201) - (40 + 41 + 42 +...+4200)
3D = 4 + 42 + 44 + 44 + 45 + ... + 4201 - 40 - 41 - 42 - ... - 4200
3D = (4 - 41) + (42 - 42) + .... + (4200 - 4200) + 4201 - 40
3D = 4201 - 40
3D + 1 = 4201 - 1 + 1
3D + 1 = 4201
Theo bài ra ta có: 4201 = 4n+1
n + 1 = 201
n = 201 - 1
n = 200
\(D=4^0+4^1+4^2+4^3+4^4+...+4^{200}\\4D=4\cdot(4^0+4^1+4^2+4^3+4^4+...+4^{200})\\4D=4^1+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+...+4^{201}\\4D-D=(4^1+4^2+4^3+4^4+4^5+...+4^{201})-(4^0+4^1+4^2+4^3+4^4+...+4^{200})\\3D=4^{101}-4^0\\3D=4^{101}-1\\\Rightarrow 3D+1=4^{101}\)
Mặt khác: \(3D+1=4^{n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow 4^{n+1}=4^{101}\\\Rightarrow n+1=101\\\Rightarrow n=101-1=100(tmdk)\)
A=1/4(1/1+1/2^2+...+1/50^2)
=>A=1/4+1/4*(1/2^2+...+1/50^2)
=>A<1/4+1/4*(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/49-1/50)
=>A<1/4+1/4*49/50=99/200<1/2
1)Tính:
a)\(4^2\cdot2=\left(2^2\right)^2\cdot2=2^4\cdot2=2^5=32\)
b)\(36^2:6^2=\left(36:6\right)^2=6^2=48\)
c)\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{10}:\left(\frac{4}{25}\right)^2=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{10}\cdot\left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2=\)\(\left(1\right)^{10}\cdot\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=1\cdot\frac{5^2}{2^2}=1\cdot\frac{25}{4}=\frac{25}{4}\)
a
\(4^2.2=16.2=32\)
b\(36^2:6^2=36.36:6.6=36.36:36=36\)
c
a)62:4.3+2.52
=36:4.3+2.25
=27+50
=77
Mà: 77=7.11
b) 6.42-18.32
=6.16-18.9
=96-162
= -96