Tìm x, biết:
a) 2 | x | − 1 2 = 3 4
b) 2 x − 1 3 + 5 6 = 1
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a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{2}{9}:x + \frac{5}{6} = 0,5\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6}\\\frac{2}{9}:x = \frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}:\frac{{ - 2}}{6}\\x = \frac{2}{9}.\frac{{ - 6}}{2}\\x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\).
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{3}{4} - \left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - 1\frac{1}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{4} - \frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{{12}} - \frac{{16}}{{12}}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{{ - 7}}{{12}} + \frac{8}{{12}}\\x = \frac{1}{12}\end{array}\)
Vậy\(x = \frac{1}{12}\).
c)
\(\begin{array}{l}1\frac{1}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = 0,75\\\frac{5}{4}:\left( {x - \frac{2}{3}} \right) = \frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}:\frac{3}{4}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{4}.\frac{4}{3}\\x - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{5}{3}\\x = \frac{5}{3} + \frac{2}{3}\\x = \frac{7}{3}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{7}{3}\).
d)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( { - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4}} \right):\frac{3}{2} = \frac{4}{3}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = \frac{4}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x + \frac{5}{4} = 2\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = 2 - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{8}{4} - \frac{5}{4}\\ - \frac{5}{6}x = \frac{3}{4}\\x = \frac{3}{4}:\left( { - \frac{5}{6}} \right)\\x = \frac{3}{4}.\frac{{ - 6}}{5}\\x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\end{array}\)
Vậy \(x = \frac{{ - 9}}{{10}}\).
\(a,5,2x+7\dfrac{2}{5}=6\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{26}{5}x+\dfrac{37}{5}=\dfrac{27}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{26}{5}x=-\dfrac{13}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ b,2,4:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x\right)=1\dfrac{3}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{12}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x\right)=\dfrac{8}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
`a, 2/3 +3/4 = (8+9)/12=17/12.`
`1 1/3+4/5 = 4/3 + 4/5 = (20+12)/15=32/15`.
`=> x=2.`
`b, 5/6-1/4=(20-6)/24=7/12`.
`2 1/3-2/5= 7/3-2/5 = (35-6)/15=29/15`.
`=> x=1`.
Lời giải:
a)
$\frac{4}{7}x=\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{13}{15}$
$x=\frac{13}{15}:\frac{4}{7}=\frac{91}{60}$
b)
$\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}$
$\frac{5}{7}:x=\frac{-19}{30}$
$x=\frac{5}{7}:\frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$
a) \(\dfrac{4}{7}.x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{7}.x=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{-19}{30}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-150}{133}\)