The boy was let off lightly this morning due to not having done his homework.
A. punished
B. promised
C. commended
D. persuaded
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1. The parcel which my mother sent reached me this morning.
2. This is the house which Jack built.
3. The boy whom the teacher punished didn’t do his homework. The teacher punished him.
4. He, who tells lies, deserves to be punished.
5. I know a man who wears a prosthetic leg.
6. Bring me the file which is on the table.
7. We met a girl who had lost her way.
8. I saw a soldier who had lost an arm.
9. Once upon a time there lived a giant who was very powerful and cruel.
10. The dog bit the burglar who was trying to break into the house.
Đáp án A.
So as not to + V: để không làm gì
Cậu bé luôn hoàn thành bài tập về nhà trước khi vào lớp để không bị giáo viên phạt.
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework => Nam is ...always forgetting his homework
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday => I was ...given a very nice watch yesterday by my mother
c) We'd prefer you not to moke => We'd rather ...you didn't smoke
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it => The water ...too cold for the children to swim in
e) To live on your salery must be hard => It...must be hard to live on your salery
f) It's interesting to read this book => this book...is interesting
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital => The boy ...who was injured in the accident , is now in the hospital
a) Nam keeps forgetting his homework
=> Nam is always forgetting his homework.
b) My mother gave me a very nice watch yesterday
=> I was given a very nice watch by my mother yesterday.
c) We'd prefer you not to smoke
=> We'd rather you didn't smoke.
d) The water was so cold that the children couldn't swim in it
=> The water was too cold for the children to swim in.
e) To live on your salary must be hard
=> It must be hard to live on your salary.
g) A boy was injured in the accident , he is now in the hospital
=> The boy who was injured in the accident is now in the hospital.
PASSIVE VOICE
I. Choose the best option to complete each sentence.
1. "Are we about to have dinner?". "Yes, it _____ in the dinning room".
A. is serving B. serves C. is being served D. served
2. "The maintenance people didn't remove the chairs from the ballroom".
"Don't worry. They _____ them before the dance begins".
A. will have been moved B. will have moved C. were moved D. moved
3. Gold_____ in California in the nineteenth century.
A. was discovered B. has been discovered C. was discover D. they discovered
4. _____ that military spending is extremely high.
A. We are felt B. It feels C. It is felt D. We feel that it is
5. All planes_____ before departure.
A. will checked B. will has checked C. will be checked D. will been checked
6. I wanted_____ by the head of the company, but it was impossible.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being to see
7. The whole building _____ after the earthquake.
A. the fire is said to completely destroyed. B. is said to have been completely destroyed.
C. was said to have completely destroyed. C. said to have completely destroyed.
8. This house _____ before 1970 by my grandfather.
A. built B. was built C. had built D. had been built
9. The robbers _____by the police.
A. Have arrested B. Have been arrested C. Was arrested D. Had arrested
10. Robert always hates _____by other children.
A. teasing B. being teased C. to be teased D. to tease
11. The student _____ for lying by the teacher this morning.
A. Has been punished B. Punished C. Is punished D. Was punished
12. The inmates of the juvenile home_____well by their caretakers.
A. Were not being treated B. Were not treating C. Have not being treated D. Was not being treated
13. Her homework _____ before her mother asked her to do so.
A. hasdone B. has been done C. had been done D. had done
14. The injured _____ to the hospital in an ambulance.
A. Were taking B. Was taking C. Have taken D. Were taken
15. We can’t go along here because the road _____.
A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repaires
16. Our rooms _____ by Sam now.
A. was repaired B. are being repaired C. were being repaired D. Have been repaired
17. Why don’t you have the roof _____by your brother?
A repaired B. repair C. repairs D. to repair
18. The man died because medical help was not summoned. A doctor should _____.
A. be have called B. been called C. be called D. have been called
19. My baby _____ a bath when you called.
A. was taking B. was being taken C. had taken D. Had been taken
20. Many US automobiles _____ in Detroit, Michigan.
A. manufacture B. have manufactured C. are manufactured D. are manufacturing
37. This course will provide you.. .new knowledge about Asian cultures.
A. about B. with C. for D.to
38. My classmates decided....the picnic due to the bad weather.
A. to put off B. putting off C. having put off D. put off
39. Playing games too much prevents some boys........... gaining high result in study.
A. about B. from C. to D. with
40.After we ..... all our homework, we played chess.
A. have done B. had done C. will done D. had been done
41. We will go with him as soon as we ... the task. C. finish
A. finished B. wil have finished
C.finish D. have been finished
45. If only Tom were here with us now, ......
A. he could have helped us solve this problem
B. he will be able to help us solve this problem
C. he could help us solve this problem
D. he could be helped us solve this problem
Đáp án A
Kiến thức về cụm động từ
Tạm dịch: Cậu bé bị phạt nhẹ bởi vì sáng nay đã không làm bài tập về nhà của mình.
=> Let sb off: punish sb: phạt ai