Thực hiện phép tính :
a) 5 14 : 5 12 - 3 61 : 3 60
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a: \(61\cdot45+61\cdot23-68\cdot51\)
\(=61\left(45+23\right)-68\cdot51\)
\(=68\cdot61-68\cdot51\)
\(=68\left(61-51\right)=68\cdot10=680\)
b: \(3\cdot5^2-\left(75-4\cdot2^3\right)\)
\(=75-75+4\cdot8\)
\(=4\cdot8=32\)
c: \(36:\left\{2^2\cdot5-\left[30-\left(5-1\right)^2\right]\right\}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{20-30+4^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{36}{-10+16}=\dfrac{36}{6}=6\)
d: \(\left(12\cdot49-3\cdot2^2\cdot7^2\right):\left(2020\cdot2021\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(12\cdot49-12\cdot49\right)}{2020\cdot2021}=0\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{-7}{12}=\dfrac{-2}{12}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}=\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{-4}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{9}{15}-\dfrac{20}{15}=\dfrac{-11}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{14}.\dfrac{21}{20}=\dfrac{-315}{280}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{-11}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{-9}{8}\)
a) $371+731-271-531$
$=(371-271)+(731-531)$
$=100+200$
$=300$
b) $57+58+59+60+61-17-18-19-20-21$
$=(57-17)+(58-18)+(59-19)+(60-20)+(61-21)$
$=40+40+40+40+40$
$=40\cdot5$
$=200$
c) $9-10+11-12+13-14+15-16$
$=(9-10)+(11-12)+(13-14)+(15-16)$
$=-1+(-1)+(-1)+(-1)$
$=-1\cdot4$
$=-4$
$\text{#}Toru$
a)
-37 +14 +26+37=(-37+37)+(14+26)=30
b) =(-24+24)+(6+10)=16
c)=(-23+23)+(25+15)=40
d)=(-33+33)+(-50+60)=10
e)=(-209+209)+[-14+(-16)]=-30
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
a) 5 14 : 5 12 - 3 61 : 3 60 = 5 2 - 3 1 = 25 - 3 = 22