Giải các phương trình sau: x + 5 x 2 - 5 x - x + 25 2 x 2 - 50 = x - 5 2 x 2 + 10 x
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CM
Cao Minh Tâm
21 tháng 6 2017
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DD
26 tháng 4 2019
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm5\)
\(\frac{x+5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2+10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=x\left(x+25\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+20x+50-x^2+10x-25=x^2+25x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)(ko t/m ĐKXĐ)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.
Y
17 tháng 1 2023
\(1,\left(dk:x\ne0,-1,4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-4}-\dfrac{11}{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9x\left(x-4\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)-11\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-36x+2x^2+2x-11x^2+44x-11x+44=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-44\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=44\left(tm\right)\)
\(2,\left(đk:x\ne4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}-\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}+\dfrac{5}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14.2-6\left(2+x\right)-3.3+5\left(x-4\right)}{6\left(x-4\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-12-6x-9+5x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-13\left(tm\right)\)
3 tháng 6 2017
- Điều kiện \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne5\\x\ne-5\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+25}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x\left(x+25\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+30x+25=x^2+25\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
- Điều Kiện : \(x\ne1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1-3x=2x^2-2x\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)so sánh điều kiện có nghiệm phương trình là : \(x=-1\)
3 tháng 6 2017
\(\frac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)tu giai ra de ma
12 tháng 8 2021
\(a,\dfrac{5}{-x^2+5x-6}+\dfrac{x+3}{2-x}=0\left(x\ne2;x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=0\\\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=0 \\ \Leftrightarrow5-x^2+9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow14-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=14\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{14}\\x=-\sqrt{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\dfrac{x}{2x+2}-\dfrac{2x}{x^2-2x-3}=\dfrac{x}{6-2x}\left(x\ne-1;x\ne3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{2\left(3-x\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)-2x\cdot2}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x=-x^2-x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{3x^2}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+x+1-3x^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2+x+1=2x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\dfrac{x+25}{2x^2-50}-\dfrac{x+5}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x^2+10x}\left(x\ne5;x\ne-5\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{5-x}{2x\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+25x-2\left(x+5\right)^2}{2x\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(5-x\right)\left(x-5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+25x-2x^2-20x-50=-x^2+10x-25\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=25\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Tick nha
HT
0
12 tháng 2 2018
Tham khảo bài này :
(3x+1)(7x+3)=(5x-7)(3x+1)
<=> (3x+1)(7x+3)-(5x-7)(3x+1)=0
<=> (3x+1)(7x+3-5x+7)=0
<=> (3x+1)(2x+10)=0
<=> 2(3x+1)(x+5)=0
=> 3x+1=0 hoặc x+5=0
=> x= -1/3 hoặc x=-5
Vậy x = -1/3 hoặc x = -5
12 tháng 2 2018
\(a,x^2+10x+25-4x\left(x+5\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2-4x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(5-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\5-3x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,\left(4x-5\right)^2-2\left(16x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)^2-2\left(4x+5\right)\left(4x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(4x-5\right)\left(4x+15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-5=0\\4x+15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{4}\\x=-\frac{15}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
LK
2
28 tháng 2 2021
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-\left(x^2+5\right)}{x^2-25}=\dfrac{3}{x+5}+\dfrac{x}{x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-x^2-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x-15+x^2+5x+x^2+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-2x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+5\right)-2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\2x=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1}
28 tháng 2 2021
`a,(-(x^2+5))/(x^2-25)=3/(x+5)+x/(x-5)`
`ĐK:x ne +-5`
`pt<=>-x^2+5=3(x-5)+x(x+5)`
`<=>-x^2+5=3x-15+x^2+5x`
`<=>-x^2+5=x^2+8x-15`
`<=>2x^2+8x-20=0`
`<=>x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2-x+5x-5=0`
`<=>x(x-1)+5(x-1)=0`
`<=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-5\end{array} \right.$
Vậy `S={1,-5}`