She was sitting on the grass, out of breath. She_____. She shouldn't have run so long.
A. was running
B. had run home
C. had been running
D. ran
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1. when I got home I found that water...........down the kitchen walls
A. run B. was running C has run D had been running
2 after he .............his Enlish course , he went to England to continue his study
A has finish B had finished C was finished D would finish
3. how ..............since we ...........college
a. are you/left b. were you/left c. have you been/ have left d. have you been/ left
4. I................much of you lately. We ..............three months ago
A. haven't seen / last met B. didn't see/ met C. haven"t seen/ have meet D. didn"t see/have met
5. when I arrived at the meeting the first speaker............speaking and the audience........
A. just finished/were clapping B. had just finished/had clapped C. had just finished/ were clapping D. just finished/ had clapped
6. he...........his job last month and then he.......out of work
A. lost/was B. was lost/had been C. has lost/was D. lost/ has been
7. In the 19th century, it ......tow or three months to across North America by covered wagon
A. took B. had taken C. had been taken D was taking
8.she ........to Ha Noi last year
A. went B. go C. goes D. is going
9. Right now, Jim ..............the newspaper and Kathy .......dinner
A. reads/has cooked B. is reading/is cooking C. has read/ was cooking D. read/ will be coking
1. when I got home I found that water...........down the kitchen walls
A. run B. was running C has run D had been running
2 after he .............his Enlish course , he went to England to continue his study
A has finish B had finished C was finished D would finish
3. how ..............since we ...........college
a. are you/left b. were you/left c. have you been/ have left d. have you been/ left
4. I................much of you lately. We ..............three months ago
A. haven't seen / last met B. didn't see/ met C. haven"t seen/ have meet D. didn"t see/have met
5. when I arrived at the meeting the first speaker............speaking and the audience........
A. just finished/were clapping B. had just finished/had clapped C. had just finished/ were clapping D. just finished/ had clapped
6. he...........his job last month and then he.......out of work
A. lost/was B. was lost/had been C. has lost/was D. lost/ has been
7. In the 19th century, it ......tow or three months to across North America by covered wagon
A. took B. had taken C. had been taken D was taking
8.she ........to Ha Noi last year
A. went B. go C. goes D. is going
9. Right now, Jim ..............the newspaper and Kathy .......dinner
A. reads/has cooked B. is reading/is cooking C. has read/ was cooking D. read/ will be coking
1) I _______ Mary. Is she here?
a. look for
b. was looking for
c. looked
d. am looking for
2) This guide book ______ full of useful information.
a. will be
b. are
c. is
d. was
3) I'm hot because I ______ for hours
a. have run
b. have been running
c. ran
d. am running
1. He..........in the pub when his wife...........him.
a. is sitting / sees b. sits / sees c. was sitting / saw d. sat / saw
2. When I ...........home , the sun ..........
a. left / shining b. left / shined c. was leaving / shined d. left / was shining
3. The girl ........when she .............
a. fell / was running b. fall / running c. fall / run d. was falling/ run
4. When the bomb..............we.................dinner.
a. explodes /had b. explodes / had c. exploded / were getting d. were exploding/had
5. It................this afternoon when I ..............up.
a. was snowing / get b. was snowing / got c. snowed / was getting d. snowed / getting
6. He...........questions ! I am tired of answering him.
a. asked b. was asking c. is always asking d. always asked
7. I ...............my car key. How forgetful I was.
a. losing b. will lose c. was always losing d. am always losing
8. Chicago is situated right ...........the shore of Lake Michigan , one of the Great Lakes.
a. in b. at c. on d. above
9. This is a picture of Mount Rushmore where the heads of four American presidents are...........into the rock.
a. put b. cut c. carved d. got
10. Yesterday I..........and..........a lot of souvernirs.
a. went / buy b. went / buying c. go/ buy d. went / bought
1. Tom gets tired very quickly. He ______ so fast A didn’t use to running B isn’t used to running C got used to run D used to run
2. I saw Susan at the party. She _____ a red dress A wore B had worn C wears D was wearing
3. While Mrs Brown _____ the little boy a story, he_____ asleep A read/ failed B was reading/ fell C was reading/ felt D reads/ felt
4. It’s the important matter A which we are interested B which we are interested in C what we are interested. D why we are interested in
5. I’d sooner we ______ our at all night A didn’t go B wouldn’t go C haven’t gone D won’t go
6. I______ happy to advise you if you’d asked me A had been B would have been C would be D will be
7. I wish you’d stop chatting and _____ with some work A get on B get down C come on D come back
8. English _____ so much in the last 1,500 years A has changed B had changed C were changing D changes
9. I’d rather you ____ a rest. You must be tired out after along journey A have B will have C had D to have
1) She was tired. She.................. for a long time
A. Has been learning B. had been learning C. learned D. was learning
2) Before the prime Minister leaves New Your he............ several talks.
A. will have had B. would have C. will be having D. has
3) We had just got out of car when it................ to set fire.
A. has begun B. had begun C. was beginning D. began
1) She was tired. She.................. for a long time
A. Has been learning B. had been learning C. learned D. was learning
2) Before the prime Minister leaves New Your he............ several talks.
A. will have had B. would have C. will be having D. has
3) We had just got out of car when it................ to set fire.
A. has begun B. had begun C. was beginning D. began
Đáp án C
Kiến thức về thì của động từ
Tạm dịch: Cô ấy đang ngồi trên bãi cỏ, thở hổn hển. Cô ấy đã chạy rất lâu. Cô ấy lẽ ra không nên chạy quá lâu như vậy.
Căn cứ vào động từ “was” ở mệnh đề trước nên động từ ở vế sau cần chia ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành (hành động chạy xảy ra xong trước hành động ngồi và thở hổn hển).
Người ta dùng quá khứ hoàn thành để nhấn mạnh kết quả của hành động và dùng quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn để nhấn mạnh quá trình của hành động.
Cấu trúc khác cần lưu ý:
out of breath: thở dốc, thở hổn hển
should (not) + have + Vp2: lẽ ra đã (không) nên làm gì