Tìm x :
\(x+2\sqrt{7-x}=2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{-x^2+8x-7}+1\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(a,ĐK:x\ge-7\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{x+7-\sqrt{x+7}-6}=4\)
Đạt \(\sqrt{x+7}=a\ge0\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(a+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{a^2-a-6}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow a+1+\sqrt{a^2-a-6}=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a^2-a-6}=3-a\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2-a-6=a^2-6a+9\\ \Leftrightarrow5a=15\Leftrightarrow a=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+7}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x+7=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
Đk: `1 <=x <=7`.
Đặt `sqrt(7-x) = a, sqrt(x-1) = b`.
Phương trình trở thành: `b^2+1 + 2a = 2b + ab + 1`.
`<=> b^2 + 2a = 2b + ab.`
`<=> b(b-2) = a(b-2)`
`<=> (b-a)(b-2) = 0`
`<=> a =b` hoặc `b = 2.`
`@ a = b => 7 - x = x - 1`
`<=> 8 = 2x <=> x = 4`.
`@ b = 2 => sqrt(x-1) = 2`
`<=> x - 1 = 4`
`<=> x = 5`.
Vậy `x = 4` hoặc `x = 5`.
\(\text{ĐKXĐ:}1\le x\le7\)
PT đã cho tương đương với:
\(x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{x-1}.\sqrt{7-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7-x\\x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{4;5\right\}\)
\(a,ĐK:\dfrac{3}{x+7}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x+7>0\left(3>0;x+7\ne0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>-7\\ b,ĐK:\dfrac{-2}{5-x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow5-x< 0\left(2-< 0;5-x\ne0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>5\\ c,ĐK:x^2-7x+10\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\ge0\\x-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5\le0\\x-2\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,ĐK:x^2-8x+10\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4-\sqrt{6}\right)\left(x-4+\sqrt{6}\right)\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4-\sqrt{6}\ge0\\x-4+\sqrt{6}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4-\sqrt{6}\le0\\x-4+\sqrt{6}\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4+\sqrt{6}\\x\ge4-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le4+\sqrt{6}\\x\le4-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge4+\sqrt{6}\\x\le4-\sqrt{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,ĐK:9x^2+1\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\in R\left(9x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7-x\\x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b. ĐKXĐ: ...
Biến đổi pt đầu:
\(x\left(y-1\right)-\left(y-1\right)^2=\sqrt{y-1}-\sqrt{x}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{y-1}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2-b^4=b-a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+a-b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2\left(a+b\right)+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{y-1}\Rightarrow y=x+1\)
Thế vào pt dưới:
\(3\sqrt{5-x}+3\sqrt{5x-4}=2x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{5x-4}\right)+7-x-3\sqrt{5-x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(x^2-5x+4\right)}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{x^2-5x+4}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{x+\sqrt{5x-4}}+\dfrac{1}{7-x+3\sqrt{5-x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\left(\sqrt{x+5}+4\right)=\left(3x+5\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+6=0\\\sqrt{x+5}+4=3x+5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\\\sqrt{x+5}=3x+1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+5=9x^2+6x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\\9x^2+5x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(loại\right)\\x=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. Bạn coi lại đề, pt này nghiệm rất xấu
c.
ĐKXĐ: \(1\le x\le7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\\\sqrt{x-1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x+2\sqrt{7-x}=2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{-x^2+8x-7}+1\) ( ĐKXĐ : \(1\le x\le7\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+2\sqrt{7-x}-\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(7-x\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)-\sqrt{7-x}\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}-2=0\\\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{7-x}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\left(N\right)\)
Vậy....
Giải pt trên được x=4
~~~~~~~~~~~ai đi ngang qua nhớ để lại k ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~~ Chúc bạn sớm kiếm được nhiều điểm hỏi đáp ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
~~~~~~~~~~~ Và chúc các bạn trả lời câu hỏi này kiếm được nhiều k hơn ~~~~~~~~~~~~
đặt \(\sqrt{7-x}=a\) , \(\sqrt{x-1}=b\)
rồi thay vào và ptđttnt
ĐK: \(1\le x\le7\)
\(x+2\sqrt{7-x}=2\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{-x^2+8x-7}+1\)
\(x-1+2\sqrt{7-x}-2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{-x^2+8x-7}=0\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x-1}=a;\sqrt{7-x}=b\left(a,b\ge0\right)\)
\(pt\Rightarrow a^2+2b-2a-ab=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-ab\right)-\left(2a-2b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a-b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a-2=0\\a=b\end{cases}}\)
TH1: \(a-2=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(a=b\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{7-x}\Rightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm x = 4 hoặc x = 5.
x + 2√(7-x) = 2√(x -1) + √(-x²+8x-7) + 1
<=> x-1 + 2√(7-x) = 2√(x-1) + √(x-1)(7-x)
đk xác định: 1 ≤ x ≤ 7 (*)
pt <=> (x-1) - √(x-1)(7-x) + 2√(7-x) - 2√(x-1) = 0
<=> [√(x-1)-√(7-x)].√(x-1) - 2[√(x-1)-√(7-x)] = 0
<=> [√(x-1)-√(7-x)].[√(x-1)-2] = 0
* √(x-1) = 2 <=> x = 5 (thỏa (*))
* √(x-1) - √(7-x) = 0 <=> √(x-1) = √(7-x) <=> x - 1 = 7 - x
<=> x = 4 (thỏa (*))
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm là: x = 4 hoặc x = 5