Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử :
a2 + b2 + 2ab + 2a + 2b + 1
3x(x- 2y)- 6y(2y - x)
x2 + 2x -3
K
Khách
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
1 tháng 11 2023
a: \(x^2-9-x^2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)-x^2\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b: \(x^2\left(x-y\right)+y^2\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y\right)^2\cdot\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d: \(x^2+5x+6\)
\(=x^2+2x+3x+6\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e: \(3x^2-4x-4\)
\(=3x^2-6x+2x-4\)
\(=3x\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
g: \(x^4+64y^4\)
\(=x^4+16x^2y^2+64y^4-16x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2\right)^2-\left(4xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+8y^2-4xy\right)\left(x^2+8y^2+4xy\right)\)
1 tháng 11 2023
h: \(a^2+b^2+2a-2b-2ab\)
\(=a^2-2ab+b^2+2a-2b\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-b+2\right)\)
i: \(\left(x+1\right)^2-2\left(x+1\right)\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+1-y+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)
k: \(x^2\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\)
4 tháng 9 2023
a: \(=a\left(y^2-2yz+z^2\right)\)
\(=a\left(y-z\right)^2\)
b: \(=\left(x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)-16\)
=(x+3y)^2-16
=(x+3y+4)(x+3y-4)
c: \(=7\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
=(a-b)(7+a+b)
d: \(36x^4-13x^2\)
=x^2*36x^2-x^2*13
=x^2(36x^2-13)
f: x^2-2xy+y^2-49
=(x-y)^2-49
=(x-y-7)(x-y+7)
e: 2x^3-18x
=2x(x^2-9)
=2x(x-3)(x+3)
g: 2x+2y-x^2-xy
=2(x+y)-x(x+y)
=(x+y)(2-x)
h: (x^2+3)^2+16
=x^4+6x^2+25
=x^4+10x^2+25-4x^2
=(x^2+5)^2-4x^2
=(x^2-2x+5)(x^2+2x+5)
ND
Nguyễn Đức Trí
VIP
17 tháng 7 2023
1) \(2\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2\left(x-1\right)^2-1\right)\)
2) \(y\left(x-2y\right)^2+xy^2\left(2y-x\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(2\left(2y-x\right)+1\right)=\left(2y-x\right)\left(4y-2x+1\right)\)
3) \(xy\left(x+y\right)-x-y=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\) (xem lại đề sửa -2x thành -x mới đúng)
4) \(xy\left(x-3y\right)-2x+6y=xy\left(x-3y\right)-2\left(x-3y\right)=\left(x-3y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)
1 tháng 7 2017
1/Tự chép lại đb nha :v
=a2 - 9b2+2ab+3a2-8b2-12ab+6ab-3b2-2a2+ab
= 2a2-3ab-20b2
= (2a2+5ab) - (8ab+20b2)
= a(2a+5b) - 4b(2a+5b)
=(2a+5b)(a-4b)
câu 2 tương tự nhé :)
11 tháng 11 2021
a) x2-xy+5y-25
= x(2-y)+ 5(y-2)
= x(2-y)-5(2-y)
= (x-5)(2-y)
21 tháng 8 2021
c: \(\left(x+y\right)^3-x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+xy-y^2\right)\)
\(=3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
DT
1
5 tháng 8 2018
a, Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-4x\)
\(=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
b, Ý này dễ lắm, cậu tự làm nha!!!
24 tháng 8 2019
a. = \(\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(7x^2+7x\right)+\left(10x+10\right)\)
= \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+7x\left(x+1\right)+10x\left(x+1\right)\)
= \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+7x+10x\right)\)
= \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
27 tháng 6 2021
e) Ta có: \(a^3-a^2-a+1\)
\(=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(a-1\right)^2\cdot\left(a+1\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)
TG
27 tháng 6 2021
a) \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2=\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)^2.\left(a-b\right)^2\)
b) \(3x^2-3xy-5x+5y=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)
c) \(-x^3+3x^2-3x+1=\left(1-x\right)^3\)
d) Đề sai ko ???
e) \(a^3-a^2-a+1=a^2\left(a-1\right)-\left(a-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2-1\right)=\left(a-1\right)^2\left(a+1\right)\)
f) \(x^3-2xy-x^2y+2y^2=x^2\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2y\right)\)
a2 + b2 + 2ab + 2a + 2b + 1
= ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) + ( 2a + 2b ) + 1
= ( a + b )2 + 2( a + b ) + 12
= ( a + b + 1 )2
3x( x - 2y ) - 6y( 2y - x )
= 3x( x - 2y ) + 6y( x - 2y )
= 3( x - 2y )( x + 2y )
x2 + 2x - 3
= x2 - x + 3x - 3
= x( x - 1 ) + 3( x - 1 )
= ( x - 1 )( x + 3 )
a) \(a^2+b^2+2ab+2a+2b+1\)
\(=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(2a+2b\right)+1\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)+1\)
\(=\left(a+b+1\right)^2\)
b) \(3x\left(x-2y\right)-6y\left(2y-x\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-2y\right)+6y\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
c) \(x^2+2x-3=x^2-x+3x-3\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(3x-3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)