Tìm x,biết:
a)(1/2+1/4+1/6+1/8+1/16):x=3/1*2+3/2*3+3/3*4+...+3/15*16
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`a, 2/3 +3/4 = (8+9)/12=17/12.`
`1 1/3+4/5 = 4/3 + 4/5 = (20+12)/15=32/15`.
`=> x=2.`
`b, 5/6-1/4=(20-6)/24=7/12`.
`2 1/3-2/5= 7/3-2/5 = (35-6)/15=29/15`.
`=> x=1`.
Bài 4:
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;4;-2;7;-5\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;0;-6;2;-8;12;-18\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5;0;-6;1;-7;3;-9;9;-15\right\}\)
d: =>x+1+15 chia hết cho x+1
=>\(x+1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4;4;-6;14;-16\right\}\)
a) 4( 18 - 5x ) - 12( 3x - 16 ) = 15( 2x - 16 ) - 6( x + 14 )
<=> 72 - 20x - 36x + 192 = 30x - 240 - 6x - 84
<=> -20x - 36x - 30x + 6x = -240 - 84 - 72 - 192
<=> -80x = -588
<=> x = -588/-80 = 147/20
b) ( x + 3 )( x + 2 ) - ( x - 2 )( x + 5 ) = 6
<=> x2 + 5x + 6 - ( x2 + 3x - 10 ) = 6
<=> x2 + 5x + 6 - x2 - 3x + 10 = 6
<=> 2x + 16 = 6
<=> 2x = -10
<=> x = -5
c) -x( x + 3 ) + 2 = ( 4x + 1 )( x - 1 ) + 2x
<=> -x2 - 3x + 2 = 4x2 - 3x - 1 + 2x
<=> -x2 - 3x - 4x2 + 3x - 2x = -1 - 2
<=> -5x2 - 2x = -3
<=> -5x2 - 2x + 3 = 0
<=> -( 5x2 + 2x - 3 ) = 0
<=> -( 5x2 + 5x - 3x - 3 ) = 0
<=> -[ 5x( x + 1 ) - 3( x + 1 ) ] = 0
<=> -( x + 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d) ( 2x + 3 )( x - 3 ) - ( x - 3 )( x + 1 ) = ( 2 - x )( 3x + 1 ) + 3
<=> 2x2 - 3x - 9 - ( x2 - 2x - 3 ) = -3x2 + 5x + 2 + 3
<=> 2x2 - 3x - 9 - x2 + 2x + 3 = -3x2 + 5x + 2 + 3
<=> 2x2 - 3x - x2 + 2x + 3x2 - 5x = 2 + 3 + 9 - 3
<=> 4x2 - 6x = 11
<=> 4x2 - 6x - 11 = 0
=> Vô nghiệm ( Lớp 8 chưa học nghiệm vô tỉ nên để vậy ) :))
vẫn làm được nha quỳnh !
\(4x^2-6x-11=0\)
\(< =>\left(4x^2-6x+\frac{9}{4}\right)-13\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(< =>\left(2x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{53}{4}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{3}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\\2x-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{3+\sqrt{53}}{2}\\2x=\frac{3-\sqrt{53}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3+\sqrt{53}}{4}\\x=\frac{3-\sqrt{53}}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(x+\frac{2}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{15}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
h, \(h,\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}:x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}:x\)= \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}:x=\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}:\frac{1}{12}\)
\(x=8\)
1/2+1/4+1/6+1/8+1/16):x=3/1*2+3/2*3+3/3*4+...+3/15*16
\(\frac{53}{48}:x=3(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{15.16})\)
\(\frac{53}{48}:x=3(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{16})\)
\(\frac{53}{48}:x=3(1-\frac{1}{16})\)
\(\frac{53}{48}:x=\frac{45}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{53}{48}:\frac{45}{16}\)
\(x=\frac{53}{135}\)
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