so sánh \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)và \(\frac{2018}{2019}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Vì :
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}\)
\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\) hay \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)
Vậy \(M>N.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B.\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm
\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)
Bài 4:
\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}\)
\(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!!
Vì \(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2018+2019}\)
Vì \(\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}\)
Ta có :
\(1-\frac{2018}{2017}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(1-\frac{2019}{2018}=\frac{1}{2018}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2017}>\frac{1}{2018}\)
Nên \(\frac{2018}{2017}>\frac{2019}{2018}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2018}{2017}>\frac{2019}{2018}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{-2017}{2018}+1=\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\frac{-2018}{2019}+1=\frac{1}{2019}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2018}{2019}+1< \frac{-2017}{2018}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2018}{2019}< \frac{-2017}{2018}\)
HOK TOT
Ta có :\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}VT=\frac{2018-1}{2018}=1-\frac{1}{2018}\\VP=\frac{2019-1}{2019}=1-\frac{1}{2019}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta thấy : \(2019>2018\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2018}\)
=> \(-\frac{1}{2019}>-\frac{1}{2018}\)
=> \(1-\frac{1}{2019}>1-\frac{1}{2018}\)
=> \(VP>VT\left(hay\frac{2018}{2019}>\frac{2017}{2018}\right)\)