tính nhanh : ( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016 ) x ( 1 + 1/3 - 1 và 1/3 )
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016) x ( 1 + 1/3 - 4/3)
=( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016) x ( 4/3 - 4/3)
=( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016) x 0
=0
Ta có: \(\left(2013\cdot2014+2014\cdot2015+2015\cdot2016\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(2013\cdot2014+2014\cdot2015+2015\cdot2016\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
=0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 20,8 x 45 + 0,37 x 15 + 20,8 x 55 x 0,63
= 20,8 x ( 45 + 55 x 0,63 ) + 0,37 x 15
= 20,8 x ( 45 + 34,65 ) + 5,55
= 20,8 x 79,65 + 5,55
= 1656,72 + 5,55
= 1662,27
b) ( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016 ) x ( 1 + 1/3 - 1 và 1/3 )
= ( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016 ) x [( 1 - 1 ) + ( 1/3 - 1/3 ) ]
= ( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016 ) x 0
= 0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
A.
Xét \(1+\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{3}=1\frac{1}{3}-1\frac{1}{3}=0\)
=> A = 0 ( vì số nào nhân vs 0 cx bằng 0 )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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\(\dfrac{x-1}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2}{2013}+\dfrac{x-3}{2014}=\dfrac{x-4}{2015}+\dfrac{x-5}{2016}+\dfrac{x-6}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2014}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-5}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{2017}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2015}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2016}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2017}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2011\)( do \(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\))
( 2013 x 2014 +2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016 ) x ( 1 + 1/3 - 1 - 1/3 )
= ( 2013 x 2014 + 2014 x 2015 + 2015 x 2016 ) x 0
= 0