Tim x biet
f) \(x:4\frac{1}{3}=-2,5\)
g)\(7-|2x-1|=2\)
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a) \(\frac{3x-2}{2}=\frac{1-2x}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(3x-2\right)=2\left(1-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-6=2-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{13}\)
b) \(\frac{x-1}{3}+2=3-\frac{2x+5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\left(x-1\right)+24}{12}=\frac{36-3\left(2x+5\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4+24=36-6x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+20=-6x+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}\)
c) \(\frac{x-1}{5}+x=\frac{x+1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7\left(x-1\right)+35x}{35}=\frac{5\left(x+1\right)}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x-7+35x=5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow37x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{12}{37}\)
d) \(2.\left(x-2.5\right)=0,25+\frac{4x-3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x-2,5\right)=2+4x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-20=4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=19\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{19}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\left(6x+1-x-2\right)\left(6x+1+x+2\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\left(5x-1\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b: Trường hợp 1: x<2
Pt sẽ là 3-x+2-x=7
=>5-2x=7
=>2x=-2
hay x=-1(nhận)
Trường hợp 2: 2<=x<3
Pt sẽ là 3-x+x-2=7
=>1=7(vô lý)
Trường hợp 3: x>=3
Pt sẽ là x-3+x-2=7
=>2x-5=7
=>x=6(nhận)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow4^x\cdot\left(1+4^3\right)=4160\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=64\)
hay x=3
Mình chỉ hướng dẫn giải thôi nhá chứ nhiều bài quá
a) Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{7}=k\Rightarrow x=5k;y=7k\)
Thay x.y=315 => 5k.7k=315 <=> 35k2=315 => k2=9 => k=3
x=5.3=15 ; y=7.3=21
b) 5x=9y<=> \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Theo TCDTSBN ta có : \(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{2x+3y}{2.9+3.5}=\frac{-33}{33}=-1\)
x/9=-1=>x=-9 ; y/5=-1=>y=-5
các bài còn lại tương tự b
\(\frac{x+2015}{5}+\frac{x+2016}{4}=\frac{x+2017}{3}+\frac{x+2018}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2020}{5}+\frac{x+2020}{4}-\frac{x+2020}{3}-\frac{x+2020}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2020\right)\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020=0\)vì \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2020\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)
hay x=91/40
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2.5x-3.6\right)=-1\cdot\dfrac{12}{7}=\dfrac{-12}{7}\)
=>2,5x=66/35
hay x=132/175
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-2x\right)=\dfrac{19}{9}:\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{19}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x=15/4-19/12=45/12-19/12=26/12
=>x=13/12
a)
\((3x-7)^5=0\Rightarrow 3x-7=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
b)
\(\frac{1}{4}-(2x-1)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (2x-1)^2=\frac{1}{4}=(\frac{1}{2})^2=(-\frac{1}{2})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=\frac{1}{2}\\ 2x-1=\frac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{3}{4}\\ x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(\frac{1}{16}-(5-x)^3=\frac{31}{64}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (5-x)^3=\frac{1}{16}-\frac{31}{64}=\frac{-27}{64}=(\frac{-3}{4})^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 5-x=\frac{-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{23}{4}\)
d)
\(2x=(3,8)^3:(-3,8)^2=(3,8)^3:(3,8)^2=3,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3,8:2=1,9\)
e)
\((\frac{27}{64})^9.x=(\frac{-3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow [(\frac{3}{4})^3]^9.x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (\frac{3}{4})^{27}.x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=(\frac{3}{4})^{32}:(\frac{3}{4})^{27}=(\frac{3}{4})^5\)
f)
\(5^{(x+5)(x^2-4)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+5)(x^2-4)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+5=0\\ x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+5=0\\ x^2=4=2^2=(-2)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-5\\ x=\pm 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
g)
\((x-2,5)^2=\frac{4}{9}=(\frac{2}{3})^2=(\frac{-2}{3})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x-2,5=\frac{2}{3}\\ x-2,5=\frac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{19}{6}\\ x=\frac{11}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
h)
\((2x+\frac{1}{3})^3=\frac{8}{27}=(\frac{2}{3})^3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}\)
a ) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):1\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=-4\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-4-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right):\frac{4}{3}=-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-\frac{9}{2}.\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}-x=-3\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}-\left(-3\right)\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}+3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{15}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
Vay \(x=-\frac{12}{5}\)
b ) \(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(1+\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15}{15}+\frac{6}{15}+\frac{10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\left(\frac{15+6+10}{15}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{31}{15}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{5}{4}.\frac{31}{15}\)
\(\left(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}\right)=-\frac{1}{4}.\frac{31}{3}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{31}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=-\frac{31}{12}+\frac{6}{12}\)
\(-3+\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+3\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{-25}{12}+\frac{36}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{18}{6x}=\frac{5x}{6x}\)
Đèn dây , bạn tự làm tiếp nhé , de rồi chứ
\(x\div4\frac{1}{3}=-2,5\)
=> \(x\div\frac{13}{3}=\frac{-5}{2}\)
=> \(x=\frac{-65}{6}\)
\(7-\left|2x-1\right|=2\)
=> \(\left|2x-1\right|=5\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)
f, \(x:4\frac{1}{3}=-2,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\frac{13}{3}=-2,5\Leftrightarrow x=-2,5.\frac{13}{3}=-\frac{65}{6}\)
g, \(7-\left|2x-1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=6\\2x=-4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-2\end{cases}}}\)