6n-7 chia hết cho 3n-1
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1: =>3n-12+17 chia hết cho n-4
=>\(n-4\in\left\{1;-1;17;-17\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{5;3;21;-13\right\}\)
2: =>6n-2+9 chia hết cho 3n-1
=>\(3n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;9;-9\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};0;\dfrac{4}{3};-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{10}{3};-\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
4: =>2n+4-11 chia hết cho n+2
=>\(n+2\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-1;-3;9;-13\right\}\)
5: =>3n-4 chia hết cho n-3
=>3n-9+5 chia hết cho n-3
=>\(n-3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{4;2;8;-2\right\}\)
6: =>2n+2-7 chia hết cho n+1
=>\(n+1\in\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{0;-2;6;-8\right\}\)
a: =>4n-2-3 chia hết cho 2n-1
=>\(2n-1\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{1;0;2\right\}\)
b: =>6n-4+11 chia hết cho 3n-2
=>\(3n-2\in\left\{1;-1;11;-11\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{1\right\}\)
a, \(n+8⋮n\)
\(\Rightarrow8⋮n\)(vì \(n⋮n\))
\(\Rightarrow n\inƯ\left(8\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
b, \(3n+5⋮n\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮n\)(vì \(3n⋮n\))
\(\Rightarrow n\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
c, \(n+7⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(n+1\right)+6⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow6⋮n+1\)(vì \(n+1⋮n+1\))
\(\Rightarrow n+1\in\left\{-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-7;-4;-3;-2;0;1;2;5\right\}\)
Hok tốt nha^^
a) \(3n+19⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3\left(n+1\right)+16⋮n+1\)
mà \(3\left(n+1\right)⋮n+1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(16⋮n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(n+1\in\left\{1,-1,2,-2,4,-4,8,-8,16,-16\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{0,-2,1,-3,3,-5,7,-9,15,-17\right\}\)
b) \(2n+7⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(n+2\right)+3⋮n+2\)
mà \(2\left(n+2\right)⋮n+2\Rightarrow3⋮n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n+2\in\left\{1,3,-1,-3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{-1,1,-3,-5\right\}\)
c)\(6n+39⋮2n+1\Rightarrow3\left(2n+1\right)+36⋮2n+1\)
mà\(3\left(2n+1\right)⋮2n+1\)\(\Rightarrow36⋮2n+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2n+1\in\left\{1,-1,2,-2,3,-3,4,-4,6,-6,9,-9,12,-12,18,-18,36,-36\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow2n\in\left\{0,-2,1,-3,2,-4,3,-5,5,-7,8,-10,11,-13,17,-19,35,-37\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(n\in\left\{0,-1,1,-2,4,-5\right\}\)
6n - 7 chia hết cho 3n - 1
=> 2(3n - 1) - 5 chia hết cho 3n - 1
=> 6n - 2 - 5 chia hết cho 3n - 1
=> 5 chia hết cho 3n - 1
=> 3n - 1 thuộc Ư(5) = { -5 ; -1 ; 1 ; 5 }
Đề không cho điều kiện của n nên để nguyên vậy
Téo teooo ... nghĩ đề cho thêm n nguyên là very fine :333
\(6n-7⋮3n-1\)
\(2\left(3n-1\right)-5⋮3n-1\)
\(-5⋮3n-1\)
=> 3n - 1 \(\in\)Ư (-5) = {-1;1;-5;5}
Lập bảng
Vì n nguyên => n = 0;2