Tìm x biết \(\frac{x-1}{2017}\)+\(\frac{x-2}{2016}\)+\(\frac{x-3}{2015}\)+....+\(\frac{x+2017}{1}\)=2017
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\(\frac{x-1}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2016}+\frac{x-3}{2015}+...+\frac{x-2017}{1}=2017\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-1}{2017}-1+\frac{x-2}{2016}-1+\frac{x-3}{2015}-1+...+\frac{x-2017}{1}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+\frac{x-2018}{2016}+\frac{x-2018}{2015}+...+\frac{x-2018}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2018)\(\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+...+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2018 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2018
Vậy S = {2018}
Chúc bn học tốt!!
Ta có: \(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}-\frac{x-1}{2016}-\frac{x-1}{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vạy x=1
\(\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2017}+1\right)\)
\(\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}-\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}=0\)
\(x+2018.\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2018=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2018\)
\(\frac{x+4}{2014}+\frac{x+3}{2015}=\frac{x+2}{2016}+\)\(\frac{x+1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+4}{2014}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2015}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x+2}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+1}{2017}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}=\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2014}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}-\frac{x+2018}{2016}-\frac{x+2018}{2017}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2018\right)\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(M\text{à:}\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2018=0\Rightarrow x=-2018\)
Tìm x biết:
\(\frac{x}{2018}+\frac{x+1}{2017}+\frac{x+2}{2016}+\frac{x+3}{2015}=-4\)
Giải:Ta có:\(\frac{x}{2018}+\frac{x+1}{2017}+\frac{x+2}{2016}+\frac{x+3}{2015}=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2018}+1+\frac{x+1}{2017}+1+\frac{x+2}{2016}+1+\frac{x+3}{2015}+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2018}{2018}+\frac{x+2018}{2017}+\frac{x+2018}{2016}+\frac{x+2018}{2015}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2018\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2018=0\) vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2018\)
Vậy x=-2018 thỏa mãn
x2018 +x+12017 +x+22016 +x+32015 =−4
⇒x2018 +1+x+12017 +1+x+22016 +1+x+32015 +1=0
⇒x+20182018 +x+20182017 +x+20182016 +x+20182015 =0
⇒(x+2018)(12018 +12017 +12016 +12015 )=0
⇒x+2018=0 vì 12018 +12017 +12016 +12015 >0
⇒x=−2018
Vậy x=-2018 thỏa mãn
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
=> x = 2015
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x+2015=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{4030}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
Hình như đề sai dấu, mình sửa lại rồi!
\(\frac{x-1}{2017}+\frac{x-2}{2016}+\frac{x-3}{2015}+...+\frac{x-2017}{1}=2017\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-1}{2017}-1+\frac{x-2}{2016}-1+\frac{x-3}{2015}-1+...+\frac{x-2017}{1}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+\frac{x-2018}{2016}+\frac{x-2018}{2015}+...+\frac{x-2018}{1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 2018)\(\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2015}+...+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 2018 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2018
Vậy S = {2018}
Chúc bn học tốt!!