cho a,b khác 0 và a+b=1 cm
\(\frac{a}{b^3-1}+\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\)
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Khách
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S
2 tháng 9 2017
a) x4+x3+2x2+x+1=(x4+x3+x2)+(x2+x+1)=x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)=(x2+x+1)(x2+1)
b)a3+b3+c3-3abc=a3+3ab(a+b)+b3+c3 -(3ab(a+b)+3abc)=(a+b)3+c3-3ab(a+b+c)
=(a+b+c)((a+b)2-(a+b)c+c2)-3ab(a+b+c)=(a+b+c)(a2+2ab+b2-ac-ab+c2-3ab)=(a+b+c)(a2+b2+c2-ab-ac-bc)
c)Đặt x-y=a;y-z=b;z-x=c
a+b+c=x-y-z+z-x=o
đưa về như bài b
d)nhóm 2 hạng tử đầu lại và 2hangj tử sau lại để 2 hạng tử sau ở trong ngoặc sau đó áp dụng hằng đẳng thức dề tính sau đó dặt nhân tử chung
e)x2(y-z)+y2(z-x)+z2(x-y)=x2(y-z)-y2((y-z)+(x-y))+z2(x-y)
=x2(y-z)-y2(y-z)-y2(x-y)+z2(x-y)=(y-z)(x2-y2)-(x-y)(y2-z2)=(y-z)(x2-2y2+xy+xz+yz)
CH
Cô Hoàng Huyền
Admin
VIP
4 tháng 6 2018
Ta có:
VT = \(\frac{a}{b^3-1}+\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{a}{\left(b-1\right)\left(b^2+b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{-a\left(b^2+b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{-b\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=\frac{-1}{b^2+b+1}-\frac{1}{a^2+a+1}\)
\(=\frac{-a^2-a-1-b^2-b-1}{\left(b^2+b+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=\frac{-a^2-b^2-3}{a^2b^2+ab^2+b^2+a^2b+ab+b+a^2+a+1}\)
\(=\frac{-\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]-3}{a^2b^2+ab\left(a+b\right)+\left(a+b\right)^2+ab-2ab+\left(a+b\right)+1}\)
\(=\frac{-\left[1-2ab\right]-3}{a^2b^2+ab+1-ab+1+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}=VP\)
Vậy nên VT = VP hay \(\frac{a}{b^3-1}+\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\) (dpcm)
18 tháng 7 2016
18. Ta có : \(\frac{a}{x}+\frac{b}{y}+\frac{c}{z}=0\Rightarrow\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{xyz}=0\Rightarrow ayz+bxz+cxy=0\)
\(\left(\frac{x}{a}+\frac{y}{b}+\frac{z}{c}\right)^2=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{xy}{ab}+\frac{yz}{bc}+\frac{xz}{ac}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2xyz\left(\frac{1}{abz}+\frac{1}{xbc}+\frac{1}{acy}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}+2xyz\left(\frac{ayz+bxz+cxy}{abcxyz}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}+\frac{z^2}{c^2}=1\)
18 tháng 7 2016
19. Nhân cả hai vế của đẳng thức giả thiết với \(\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}+\frac{1}{a-b}\)được
\(\left(\frac{a}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}+\frac{c}{a-b}\right)\left(\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{1}{c-a}+\frac{1}{a-b}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}+\frac{a+b}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\frac{b+c}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{c+a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}=0\)
Ta có ;
\(\frac{a+b}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}+\frac{b+c}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}+\frac{c+a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)\(=\frac{a^2-b^2+b^2-c^2+c^2-a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=0\)
CC
31 tháng 1 2020
\(a+b=1\)\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a-1=-b\\b-1=-a\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b^3-1}-\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{a}{\left(b-1\right)^3+3b\left(b-1\right)}-\frac{b}{\left(a-1\right)^3+3a\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{-a^3-3ab}-\frac{b}{-b^3-3ab}=\frac{a}{-a\left(a^2+3b\right)}-\frac{b}{-b\left(b^2+3a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{a^2+3b}-\frac{-1}{b^2+3a}=\frac{-1}{a^2+3b}+\frac{1}{b^2+3a}=\frac{-\left(b^2+3a\right)+a^2+3b}{\left(a^2+3b\right)\left(b^2+3a\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-b^2-3a+a^2+3b}{a^2b^2+3a^3+3b^3+9ab}=\frac{-\left(b^2-a^2\right)+\left(3b-3a\right)}{a^2b^2+3\left(a^3+b^3\right)+9ab}\)
\(=\frac{-\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)+3\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3\left[\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\right]+9ab}=\frac{-\left(b-a\right)+3\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3\left[1-3ab\right]+9ab}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3-9ab+9ab}=\frac{2\left(b-a\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
PT
1
10 tháng 10 2016
\(\frac{a}{b^3-1}+\frac{b}{a^3-1}=\frac{a}{\left(b-1\right)\left(b^2+b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a}{-a\left(b^2+b+1\right)}+\frac{b}{-b\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=-\frac{1}{b^2+b+1}-\frac{1}{a^2+a+1}\)
\(=-\frac{a^2+a+1+b^2+b+1}{\left(b^2+b+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)}=-\frac{a^2+b^2+3}{a^2b^2+b^2a+b^2+ba^2+ab+b+a^2+a+1}\)
\(=-\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab+3}{a^2b^2+ab\left(a+b\right)+a^2+b^2+ab+\left(a+b\right)+1}\)
\(=\frac{2ab-4}{a^2b^2+2ab+\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab+2}=\frac{2\left(ab-2\right)}{a^2b^2+3}\)
ai lam thi lam ko lam thi thoi dung co vo day fa