Cho sin alpha = 2/5 với 90<alpha <180. Tính có alpha, tan alpha, cot alpha
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\(90^0< a< 180^0\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)
\(sin2a=2sina.cosa=-\frac{4\sqrt{5}}{9}\)
\(sin\left(a+30^0\right)=sina.cos30^0+cosa.sin30^0=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{3}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}-\frac{\sqrt{5}}{6}\)
a) Ta có A=\dfrac{\tan \alpha+3 \dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}{\tan \alpha+\dfrac{1}{\tan \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan ^{2} \alpha+3}{\tan ^{2} \alpha+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}+2}{\dfrac{1}{\cos ^{2} \alpha}}=1+2 \cos ^{2} \alphaA=tanα+tanα1tanα+3tanα1=tan2α+1tan2α+3=cos2α1cos2α1+2=1+2cos2α Suy ra A=1+2 \cdot \dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{17}{8}A=1+2⋅169=817.
b) B=\dfrac{\dfrac{\sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}-\dfrac{\cos \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}{\dfrac{\sin ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{3 \cos ^{3} \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}+\dfrac{2 \sin \alpha}{\cos ^{3} \alpha}}=\dfrac{\tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)-\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}{\tan ^{3} \alpha+3+2 \tan \alpha\left(\tan ^{2} \alpha+1\right)}B=cos3αsin3α+cos3α3cos3α+cos3α2sinαcos3αsinα−cos3αcosα=tan3α+3+2tanα(tan2α+1)tanα(tan2α+1)−(tan2α+1).
Suy ra B=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}(2+1)-(2+1)}{2 \sqrt{2}+3+2 \sqrt{2}(2+1)}=\dfrac{3(\sqrt{2}-1)}{3+8 \sqrt{2}}B=22+3+22(2+1)2(2+1)−(2+1)=3+823(2−1).
a, ta có \(\cos^2\alpha\)+ \(\sin^2\alpha\)= 1
1/5 + \(\cos^2\alpha\)= 1
\(\cos^2\alpha\)= 4/5
\(4\cos^2\alpha\)+6 \(\sin^2\alpha\)= 4 . 4/5 + 6.1/5=22/5
b, \(\sin\alpha\)= 2/3
\(\sin^2\alpha\)= 4/9
\(\cos^2\alpha=\frac{5}{9}\)
\(5\cos^2\alpha+2\sin^2=\frac{5.5}{9}+\frac{2.4}{9}=\frac{33}{9}\)
#mã mã#
b) \(\sin x+\cos x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\sin^2x+\cos^2x+2\sin x\cos x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(2\sin x\cos x=-\dfrac{3}{4}=\sin2x\)
a/ Có \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow\cos^2\alpha=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow4\cos^2\alpha-6\sin^2\alpha=4.\frac{4}{5}-6.\frac{1}{5}=\frac{7}{5}\)
b/ làm tương tự nhưng thay \(\sin^2\alpha=\frac{4}{9}\)
Do \(90< a< 180\Rightarrow cosa< 0\Rightarrow tana< 0\Rightarrow\) đề bài sai do tana không thể bằng 3
Nhưng kệ cứ tính thì:
Chia cả tử và mẫu của A cho \(cos^3a\) và lưu ý \(\frac{1}{cos^2a}=1+tan^2a\)
\(A=\frac{tana.\frac{1}{cos^2a}+tan^2a+1}{tan^3a-tana-1}=\frac{tana\left(1+tan^2a\right)+tan^2a+1}{tan^3a-tana-1}\)
Tới đây thay số vào và bấm máy là xong
\(\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a+cos^4a}{cos^2a-sin^2a+sin^4a}=\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a\left(1-cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a-sin^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^2a-cos^2a.sin^2a}{cos^2a-sin^2a.cos^2a}\)
\(=\frac{sin^2a\left(1-cos^2a\right)}{cos^2a\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{sin^2a.sin^2a}{cos^2a.cos^2a}=tan^4a\)
\(sin^4a+cos^4a=\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)^2-sin^2a.cos^2a=1-2sin^2a.cos^2a\)