Tìm GTNN của : x2-6x+y2-10y-15
Ai giải đúng mik tích cho :3
Giúp mik nha!
Toán lớp 8 nha mn!
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) Ta có 3x = 2y = z
=> \(\frac{3x}{6}=\frac{2y}{6}=\frac{z}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{x+y+z}{2+3+6}=\frac{99}{11}=9\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=18\\y=27\\z=54\end{cases}}\)
b) 6x = 10y = 15z
=> \(\frac{6x}{30}=\frac{10y}{30}=\frac{15z}{30}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{2}=\frac{x+y+z}{5+3+2}=\frac{90}{10}=9\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=45\\y=27\\z=18\end{cases}}\)
c) 6x = 4y = 2z
=> \(\frac{6x}{12}=\frac{4y}{12}=\frac{2z}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{6}=\frac{x+y+z}{2+3+6}=\frac{27}{11}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{54}{11}\\y=\frac{81}{11}\\z=\frac{162}{11}\end{cases}}\)
d) x = 3y = 2z
=> \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{3y}{6}=\frac{2z}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{x}{6}=\frac{y}{2}=\frac{z}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{2x}{12}=\frac{3y}{6}=\frac{4z}{12}=\frac{2x-3y+4z}{12-6+12}=\frac{48}{18}=\frac{8}{3}\)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=16\\y=\frac{16}{3}\\z=8\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|và\left|x+2\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)=3\\\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=3\\2x+3=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=3\)
Xét \(x+1\ge0;x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1;x\ge-2\Rightarrow x\ge-1\) ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=3\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2=3\Leftrightarrow2x+3=3\Rightarrow x=0\)(TM)
Xét \(x+1\le0;x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le-1\) ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=-x-1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=3\Leftrightarrow-x-1+x+2=3\Leftrightarrow1=3\) (loại)
Xét \(x+1\le0;x+2\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le-1;x\le-2\Leftrightarrow x\le-2\) ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=-x-1\\\left|x+2\right|=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=-x-1-x-2=-2x-3=3\Rightarrow x=-3\)(TM)
Vậy \(x=\left\{-3;0\right\}\)
\(a,y_2=kx_2\Rightarrow-2=5k\Rightarrow k=-\dfrac{2}{5}\) (k là hệ số tỉ lệ)
\(\Rightarrow y_1=-\dfrac{2}{5}x_1=-3\Rightarrow x_1=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
\(b,y_1=kx_1\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow y_2=\dfrac{3}{2}x_2\\ \Rightarrow x_2+\dfrac{3}{2}x_2=10\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}x_2=10\Rightarrow x_2=4\\ \Rightarrow y_2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot4=6\)
\(x^2-6x+y^2-10y-15\)
\(=x^2-6x+y^2-10y+9+25-49\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(y^2-10y+25\right)-49\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-5\right)^2-49\ge-49\)
Vậy GTNN của bt là -49\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\y-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=5\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-6x+y^2-10y-15\)\
\(=\left(x^2-9x+9\right)+\left(y^2-10y+25\right)-49\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-5\right)^2-49\)\(\ge49\)
vậy GTNN là 49