Tìm x,y:
(2x-5)2020+(3y+4)2018 < hoặc = 0
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16 tháng 10 2019
\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\le0\left(1\right)\)
Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}\ge0;\forall x,y\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\ge0;\forall x,y\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\ge0;\forall x,y\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\)và \(\left(2\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}=0\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=\frac{-4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
23 tháng 11 2021
\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2020}\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2020}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}=0\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2020}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy=x^2+11xy-y^2\\ \Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{25}{4}-11\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{25}{4}-\dfrac{110}{3}-\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{1159}{36}\)
LM
1
T
23 tháng 11 2023
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-3y\right)^{2018}\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(3y-4z\right)^{2020}\ge0\forall y,z\\\left|2x+3y-z-63\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3y\right)^{2018}+\left(3y-4z\right)^{2020}+\left|2x+3y-z-63\right|\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
Mà: \(\left(2x-3y\right)^{2018}+\left(3y-4z\right)^{2020}+\left|2x+3y-z-63\right|=0\)
nên: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3y=0\\3y-4z=0\\2x+3y-z-63=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3y\\3y=4z\\z=2x+3y-63\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=4z\\3y=4z\\z=4z+4z-63\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4z:2\\y=4z:3\\z=8z-63\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2z\\y=4z:3\\-7z=-63\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\cdot9=18\\y=4\cdot9:3=12\\z=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=18;y=12;z=9\).
$Toru$
KT
15 tháng 8 2018
\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y-8\right)^{2020}\le0\)
Nhận thấy:\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}\ge0;\)\(\left(3y-8\right)^{2020}\ge0\)
=> \(\left(2x-5\right)^{2018}+\left(3y-8\right)^{2020}\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\3y-8=0\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=\frac{8}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
6 tháng 10 2019
Vì (2x+3 )^2018>= 0 ; (3y-5)^2020 >=0
=>(2x + 3)2018+ (3y-5)2020 >= 0
mà (2x + 3)2018+ (3y-5)2020 (< hoặc =) 0
=> (2x + 3)2018+ (3y-5)2020 = 0
=> (2x+3 )^2018= 0 ; (3y-5)^2020 =0
=> 2x+3=0 ; 3y-5=0
=> 2x=-3; 3y=5
=> x=-3/2; y=5/3
b)(x - y - 7)2 >=0; (4x - 3y - 24)2 >= 0
=> (x - y - 7)2 + (4x - 3y - 24)2 >= 0
Dấu = xảy ra <=> (x - y - 7)2 =0; (4x - 3y - 24)2 = 0
<=> x-y-7=0 ; 4x-3y-24=0
<=> x-y=7 ; 4x-3y=24
<=> 4x-4y=28; 4x-3y=24
<=> y=-4; x-y=7
<=> y=-4 ; x=3
DD
Đoàn Đức Hà
Giáo viên
15 tháng 11 2021
\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2016}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\3y+4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\le0\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}\ge0\\\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\forall xy.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\ge0\) \(\forall xy.\)
Mà \(\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}\le0.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^{2020}+\left(3y+4\right)^{2018}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)+\left(3y+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3y+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5:2\\y=\left(-4\right):3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\y=-\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-\frac{4}{3}\right\}.\)
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