a) 243 - 4x = 3^9 : 3^6
b) 5^x : 5^2 = 125
c) ( x - 30 ) : 2 - 150 = 10
d) 100 - 3x^2 = 76
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Bài 2:
\(a,45+170+25+30\)
\(=\left(45+25\right)+\left(170+30\right)\)
\(=60+200=260\)
Bài 3:
\(a,\left(x-6\right).5=150\)
\(x-6=150:5\)
\(x-6=30\)
\(x=30+6\)
\(x=36\)
\(b,2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^3.2^6\)
\(2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^{3+6}\)
\(2^5.\left(3x-2\right)=2^9\)
\(3x-2=2^9:2^5\)
\(3x-2=2^4=16\)
\(3x=16+2\)
\(3x=22\)
\(x=22:3\)
\(x\approx7,3\)
\(c,100-7.\left(x-5\right)=51\)
\(7.\left(x-5\right)=100-51\)
\(7.\left(x-5\right)=49\)
\(x-5=49:7\)
\(x-5=7\)
\(x=7+5\)
\(x=12\)
Phần d) bạn thiếu dữ liệu ạ.
\(a,\Rightarrow4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x-3=5\\ \Rightarrow-13x=8\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{13}\\ b,\Rightarrow3x^2-10x+8-3x^2+27x=-3\\ \Rightarrow17x=-11\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{11}{17}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Rightarrow2x\left(4x^2-25\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,Sửa:\left(4x-3\right)^2-3x\left(3-4x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)^2+3x\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(7x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a.
4x(x-5) - (x-1)(4x-3)-5=0
4x^2-20x-4x^2+3x+4x+3=0
(4x^2-4x^2)+(-20x+3x+4x)+3=0
13x+3 = 0
13x=-3
x=-3/13
b,
(3x-4)(x-2)-3x(x-9)+3=0
3x^2-6x-4x+8 - 3x^2+27x+3=0
(3x^2-3x^2)+(-6x-4x+27x)+(8+3)=0
17x+11=0
17x=-11
x=-11/17
c, 2(x+3)-x^2-3x=0
2(x+3) - x(x+3)=0
(x+3)(2-x)=0
TH1: x+3 = 0; x=-3
TH2: 2-x=0;x=2
\(a,\) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+6\)
\(< =>20x-5x^2+5x^2-12-x-6=0\)
\(< =>19x-18=0\)
\(< =>x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
\(b,\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=-30\)
\(< =>10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40+30=0\)
\(< =>6x-45=0< =>x=\dfrac{45}{6}=7,5\)
a) \(5x\left(4-x\right)+\left(5x^2-12\right)=x+\Rightarrow6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-5x^2+5x^2-12=x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-12=x+6\\\Rightarrow20x-x=6+12\\ \Rightarrow19x=18\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{19}\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(5+4x\right)-8\left(x^2-3x+5\right)=-30\\ \Rightarrow10x+8x^2-35-28x-8x^2+24x-40=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x-75=-30\\ \Rightarrow6x=45\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(2\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(5-2x\right)>2\left(4x-3\right)-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2-20+8x>8x-6-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-18-8x+12>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x>6\)
hay x>1
Vậy: S={x|x>1}
b) Ta có: \(9x^2-3\left(10x-1\right)< \left(3x-5\right)^2-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3< 9x^2-30x+25-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3-9x^2+30x-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}
Tất cả các bài này nếu lười suy nghĩ thì bình lên bậc 4 rồi dùng máy tính bỏ túi tìm nghiệm và phân tích nhân tử!
1/\(x^4+x^2+1=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(VT=\sqrt{3}\left[2\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2+x+1\right)\right]\)
Có dạng đẳng cấp rồi.
2/ \(x^4+1=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-2x^2=\left(x^2-\sqrt{2}x+1\right)\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}x+1\right)\)
\(VT=\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}x+1\right)+3\left(x^2-\sqrt{2}x+1\right)\)-> dạng đẳng cấp
3/ tương tự: \(x^3+3x^2+4x+2=\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(VT=3\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-8\left(x+1\right)????\)
4/ Chuyển vế căn ở giữa, bình phương thu gọn rồi làm giống như 3 bài ở trên.
5/ Có lẽ tương tự
a. 2x + 70 = 74
<=> 2x = 4
<=> x = 2
b. 120 - \(\dfrac{4x}{2}\) = 80
<=> 120 - 2x = 80
<=> 120 - 80 = 2x
<=> 2x = 40
<=> x = 20
c. (3x + 5)2 = 400
<=> \(|3x+5|=\sqrt{400}\)
<=> \(|3x+5|=20\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=20\\3x+5=-20\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{-25}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(243-4x=3^9\div3^6\)
\(243-4x=3^3\)
\(243-4x=27\)
\(4x=243-27\)
\(4x=216\)
\(x=216\div4\)
\(x=54\)
\(5^x\div5^2=125\)
\(5^{x-2}=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)