Giải bất phương trình: 1+\(\frac{x+4}{5}\)< x-\(\frac{x+3}{3}\)
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\(\frac{x-5}{3}< \frac{x-8}{4}\Rightarrow4.\left(x-5\right)< 3.\left(x-8\right)\Rightarrow4x-20< 3x-24\Rightarrow x< -4\)
a) \(\frac{x-5}{3}< \frac{x-8}{4}\)
<=> \(\frac{4\left(x-5\right)}{12}< \frac{3\left(x-8\right)}{12}\)
<=> \(4\left(x-5\right)< 3\left(x-8\right)\)
<=> \(4x-20< 3x-24\)
<=> \(4x-3x< 20-24\)
<=> \(x< -4\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là { x l x < -4 }
b) \(\frac{x+3}{4}+1< x+\frac{x+2}{3} \)
<=> \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{12}+\frac{12}{12}< \frac{12x}{12}+\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{12}\)
<=> \(3\left(x+3\right)+12< 12x+4\left(x+2\right)\)
<=> \(3x+9+12< 12x+4x+8\)
<=> \(3x-12x-4x< 8-9-12\)
<=> \(-13x< -13\)
<=> \(x>1\)
Vậy bất phương trình có tập nghiệm là { x l x > 1 }
A . 3x + 2(x + 1) = 6x - 7
<=> 3x + 2x + 2 = 6x -7
<=> 5x - 6x = -7 - 2
<=> -x = -9
<=> x =9
B . \(\frac{x+3}{5}\).< \(\frac{5-x}{3}\)
=> 3(x +3) < 5(5 -x)
<=> 3x+9 < 25 - 5x
<=> 3x + 5x < 25 - 9
<=> 8x < 16
<=> x < 2
C . \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2-3x-4}\)=\(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{x^2+x-4x-4_{ }}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> \(\frac{5}{x+1}\)+ \(\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)= \(\frac{2}{x-4}\)
<=> 5(x - 4) + 2x = 2(x +1)
<=> 5x - 20 + 2x = 2x + 2
<=>7x - 2x = 2 + 20
<=> 5x = 22
<=> x =\(\frac{22}{5}\)
1) \(\frac{x-1}{x+3}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{4x+15}{9-x^2}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{x+3}-\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{-4x-15}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x^2+3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-4x-15}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+3=-4x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+4x=-15-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)( tmđk )
Vậy x = 6 là nghiệm của phương trình
2) 2x + 3 < 6 - ( 3 - 4x )
<=> 2x + 3 < 6 - 3 + 4x
<=> 2x - 4x < 6 - 3 - 3
<=> -2x < 0
<=> x > 0
Vậy nghiệm của bất phương trình là x > 0
\(\frac{x+4}{5}+\frac{3x+2}{10}< \frac{x-1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}+\frac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{30}< \frac{10\left(x-1\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24+9x+6< 10x-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+40< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -8\)
Tự biểu diễn nha bạn
\(\frac{x+4}{5}+\frac{3x+2}{10}< \frac{x-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}+\frac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{30}< \frac{10\left(x-1\right)}{30}\)
\(\Rightarrow6x+24+9x+6< 10x-10\)
\(5x< -40\)
\(\Rightarrow x< -8\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+3}{63}< \frac{x+5}{61}+\frac{x+7}{59}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{63}+1\right)< \left(\frac{x+5}{61}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+7}{59}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{63}-\frac{x+5}{61}-\frac{x+7}{59}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+66\right)\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)< 0\)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{61}-\frac{1}{59}\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+66>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x>-66\)
Vậy \(x>-66\)
Theo đề bài ta có: \(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}-\frac{x-4}{5}-\frac{x-5}{6}>0\)
=> \(\frac{x-1}{2}+1+\frac{x-2}{3}+1+\frac{x-3}{4}+1-\left(\frac{x-4}{5}+1\right)-\left(\frac{x-5}{6}+1\right)>1\)
<=> \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x+1}{3}+\frac{x+1}{4}-\frac{x+1}{5}-\frac{x+1}{6}>1\)
<=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)>1\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\frac{43}{60}>1\)
<=>\(x+1>\frac{60}{43}\)
<=> x>\(\frac{17}{43}\)
Vậy x>17/43
TL:
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{15+3x+12}{15}< \frac{15x-5x-15}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27+3x< 10x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x>42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>6\)