Thực hiện phép tinh:
a)\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
b) \(2\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)\)
c) \(\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
d) \(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
a/\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)
b/ \(2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{27}+2\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{75}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\left(3\sqrt{3}+8\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}\cdot6\sqrt{3}=2\cdot6\cdot3=36\)
c/ \(\left(1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(=1+2\sqrt{3}+3-2\)
\(=2+2\sqrt{3}\)
d/ \(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{160}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(=\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}-\sqrt{53+4\sqrt{90}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{10}+5}-\sqrt{45+12\sqrt{10}+8}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot2\sqrt{2\cdot5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\cdot3\cdot2\sqrt{5\cdot2}+\left(2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{2}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{5}\)
#)Giải :
\(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}+3\sqrt{75}-9\sqrt{48}=2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-36\sqrt{3}=-13\sqrt{3}\)