Tìm x biết:
x + 1/2009 + x + 1/2010 + x + 1/2011 = x+1/2012 + x + 1/2013 + x + 1/2014
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\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2009}+\frac{x+1}{2010}+\frac{x+1}{2011}-\frac{x+1}{2012}-\frac{x+1}{2013}-\frac{x+1}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}=0\end{cases}}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)
nên \(x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
a) \(\frac{x+4}{2009}+1+\frac{x+3}{2010}+1=\frac{x+2}{2011}+1+\frac{x+1}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+4+2009}{2009}+\frac{x+3+2010}{2010}=\frac{x+2+2011}{2011}+\frac{x+2+2012}{2012}\)
\(\frac{x+2013}{2009}+\frac{x+2013}{2010}-\frac{x+2013}{2011}-\frac{x+2013}{2012}=0\)
\(\left(x+2013\right).\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)=0\) (1)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}\right)\ne0\)
Nên biểu thức (1) xảy ra khi \(x+2013=0\)
\(x=-2013\)
b) \(\left(x-2011\right)\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\) (2)
Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2010}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)\ne0\)
Nên biểu thức (2) xảy ra khi \(x-2011=0\)
\(x=2011\)
`Answer:`
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{2013}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{2012}\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2011}\right)=\left(\frac{x+4}{2010}\right)+\left(\frac{x+5}{2009}\right)+\left(\frac{x+6}{2008}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2013}+1+\frac{x+2}{2012}+1+\frac{x+3}{2011}+1=\frac{x+4}{2010}+1+\frac{x+5}{2009}+1+\frac{x+6}{2008}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2014}{2013}+\frac{x+2014}{2012}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}=\frac{x+2014}{2010}+\frac{x+2014}{2009}+\frac{x+2014}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2014}{2013}+\frac{x+2014}{2012}+\frac{x+2014}{2011}-\frac{x+2014}{2010}-\frac{x+2014}{2009}-\frac{x+2014}{2008}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2014\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1+\frac{x-2}{2012}+1=\frac{x-3}{2013}+1+\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2010=0\Rightarrow x=-2010\)
Bạn tiếp tục áp dụng phương pháp này vào bài 2 nha nhưng bài b bạn sẽ trừ 1 ở mỗi thức
\(a)\) \(\frac{x-1}{2011}+\frac{x-2}{2012}=\frac{x-3}{2013}+\frac{x-4}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-1}{2011}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2}{2012}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-3}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-4}{2014}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1+2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2+2012}{2012}=\frac{x-3+2013}{2013}+\frac{x-4+2014}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}=\frac{x+2010}{2013}+\frac{x+2010}{2014}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-2010}{2011}+\frac{x+2010}{2012}-\frac{x+2010}{2013}-\frac{x+2010}{2014}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-2010\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2014}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-2010=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2010\)
Vậy \(x=2010\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2013}+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{2013}-1+\dfrac{x-2}{2012}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{2011}-1=\dfrac{x-4}{2010}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{2009}-1+\dfrac{x-6}{2008}-1\)
=>x-2014=0
hay x=2014
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(=>\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\))+(\(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\))=\(\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)\)+\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)
=>\(\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
=>x+2014(\(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\))=0
ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{2010}>\dfrac{1}{2011}>\dfrac{1}{2012}>\dfrac{1}{2013}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}>0\)
để A=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2014=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2014
a)\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\right)\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}-\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2014\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=0\)Mà \(\dfrac{1}{2010}+\dfrac{1}{2011}-\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2013}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2014=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2014\)
x+1/2009 + x+ 1/2010 + x + 1/2011 = x+1/2012 + x + 1/2013 + x+1/2014
= x+1/2009 + x+1/2010 + x+1/2011 - x+1/2012 - x+1/2013 - x+1/2014 = 0
= (x+1) . ( 1/2009 + 1/2010 + 1/2011 - 1/2012 - 1/2013 - 1/2014) = 0
=x+ = 0 ( Vì 1/2009 + 1/2010 + 1/2011 - 1/2012 - 1/2013 - 1/2014 ≠ 0 )
x=-1
Vậy x=-1
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