Cho biểu thức A = \(\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
B = \(\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\) với x ≠ 9, x ≥ 0
a, Rút gọn biểu thức A
b, Tìm các giá trị của x để B > A
a) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(A=1\)
b) Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\) ( x >= 0, x khác 9 )
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x+x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{4\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
Để B > A
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow4>3-\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow4-3+\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x>1\)
a) A=\(\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+0=1\)
b) B=\(\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\)
\(=\frac{3+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{x+9}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\text{}\sqrt{x}+12}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B>A \Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3-\sqrt{x}}>1\)
các giá trị của x là \(\left\{x\in R\backslash0\le x\le9\right\}\)