Tính \(\lim\limits\left[\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right]\)
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\(I=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).\left(2n+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n+1\right).\left(2n+3\right)}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2n+1}-\frac{1}{2n+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2n+3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\frac{n+1}{2n+3}\)
\(I=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n+1\right)\left(2n+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2n+1}-\frac{1}{2n+3}=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2n+3}\)
\(=\frac{2n+3}{2n+3}-\frac{1}{2n+3}=\frac{2n+2}{2n+3}\)
\(\frac{4}{1.3}+\frac{4}{3.5}+\frac{4}{5.7}+...+\frac{4}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(\frac{2n}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4n}{2n+1}\)
Tham khảo nhé~
\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{\left(2n+1\right).2}< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy:...
- Hok tốt ~
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}+\frac{1}{2n+1}\)
=>\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2n-1}\)
=>\(2A=\frac{2n}{2n+1}\)
=>\(A=\frac{2n}{4n+2}=\frac{2n}{2\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{n}{n+1}< \frac{1}{2}\)
zậy A<1/2
\(=lim\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2n-1}-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=lim\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-0\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)